1 . 根据句意选择正确的单词并用适当形式填空。(有两个多余选项)

analyze;   manner;   appeal to;   flow;   postpone;   commit;   apologize; normal;   facility;   acknowledge;   on the spot;   permit

1. Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for ______ and the causes about the virus were then reported.
2. It is universally ______ that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
3. Time ______, I’ll pay a visit to you while I am in your hometown.
4. The bullet struck his head and he was killed ______.
5. When I first went to the big city, I saw that trucks and cars ______ along the highway like water.
6. The match had to ______ until next week.
7. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good ______, such as being polite to others.
8. When it comes to Israeli-Palestinian conflict, each side should remain ______ to peace.
9. After he destroyed the fence of the garden, he made no ______, which certainly annoyed his neighbor.
10. ______ things happened in the countryside of Tangshan in 1976: chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat, and bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city.

2 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words given in proper forms. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

impact       permit       recognize            date          throw     assume            dump             name       equal       establish

1. He had a difficult time ______ himself as an excellent cook.
2. Since you have reached the legal age, it is time ______ legal responsibilities and make the right choices.
3. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure that ______ as Bill Wilkins.
4. It is the first time that the locals ______ away this sort of packaging as rubbish.
5. Drinking coffee too much makes it easier for caffeine ______ our health negatively.
6. With his last jump in the match yesterday, he ______ the world record.
7. ______ after a British Prime Minister, Melbourne was born soon after Captain James Cook arrived in Botany Bay.
8. The body of one statue was found among remains which ______ from the fifteenth century B.C.
9. The students have a lot of difficulty persuading the teacher into ______ them to use calculators in the exam.

3 . 用方框中单词的正确形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能用一次。

creative        frightened        independent        novel        permit        organize        talent

1. While many popular ________ have been made into movies, most book lovers dislike movie adaptations.
2. The coach does not ________ his athletes to stay out late the night before a game.
3. Most people feel ________ when they see a snake.
4. Our club really needs a new ________ who is good at bringing people together.
5. In the opinion of many American youth, gaining ________ from their parents is very important.
6. Tomorrow evening, we will attend the concert of a ________ German violinist.
7. Josh, a teacher from the United States, ________ designed a lot of activities and games to get the attention of his students.

4 . Complete each sentence with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word that you do not need.

A. impact        B. determine        C. expert        D. tend        E. comment        F. apologize G. prove        H. establish        I. permit        J. assume

1. They hope this new evidence will ________ her innocence.
2. What ________ does COVID-19 have on people’s lives according to the article?
3. She discovered that her Facebook ________ was on a public page and not private as she had thought.
4. Shenzhen authorities have stopped issuing the ________ that grants residents multiple entries into Hong Kong.
5. Many people ________ to shower in the evening; some choose to in the morning. It’s hard to say which way is better.
6. It’s hard not to say hurtful things in the middle of a fight. The best thing to do after that happens is to ________ immediately.
7. Your success in school is not just going to ________ your success, but it’s going to ensure America’s success in the 21st century.
8. Considering the large number of job seekers at the fair, it’s safe to ________ that many recruiters will be unable to keep track of all the candidates.
9. Lucas is a leading academic ________ in the United States on the subject of public speaking.

5 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. produce   B. anxious   C. assumption   D. screening     E. domestic   F package G. guilty   H. stress     I. permit       J. contain     K. delivered

1. The local residents are required to take a routine__________, which helps to detect early signs of the corona pandemic.
2. Her mother is the one who wears the pants in her family, but to relieve the boredom of doing the_________job day in and day out for several years, she will step into the job market this year.
3. Chongming Island has become an increasingly popular tourist attraction for city dwellers because of its fresh air and local__________.
4. The girl felt__________about consuming too much junk food during the lockdown, which resulted in her expanding waistline.
5. Jack, who got an A in the exam, was__________to make sure whether his father would buy him an I-phone 14.
6. When Kobe Bryant sealed the NBA championship with a 20-2 run, Phil Jackson couldn’t__________his joy.
7. In this unprecedented time of uncertainty, the government has launched a__________of measures to help small businesses.
8. When young ladies wear shoes with high heels, they put a lot of__________on their knees and ankles.
9. In big cities, goods are currently__________to the doorsteps with no physical contact in response to the growing demands of health-conscious customers.
10. Fortunately, the younger brother was denied a__________to hold weapons based on his age alone.

6 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words or phrases given in proper forms. Each word or phrase can only be used once. Note that there is one word or phrase more then you need.

draw.…to……,assume,transport,permit.…to……,recycle,name…after.… establish,the instant,warn.…about……, regard,ingredient

1. It is difficult for freshmen to participate in this activity but she has still been looking forward to ______ join the club.
2. The court ______ responsibility for the girl’s welfare after her parents declined to fulfill their duty.
3. It is possible that some hiring managers ______ candidates with a particular educational resume, but it is no guarantee.
4. The exhibition ______ its donator has appealed to many art lovers who came all the way from their own countries.
5. Financial stress is well ______ as a chief reason for divorce.
6. One of the major ______ in his success is his perseverance when he is confronted with difficulties.
7. The president of this country ______ the possibility of being attacked by the terrorists but he did not take any necessary measures.
8. He is so dedicated to sustainable development of environment that he advocates the use of ______ stuff.
9. Many students were wild with joy ______ they received the offer from the university they have applied for.
10. One’s physical wellbeing is attributed to the flow of blood ______ oxygen around the body.

7 . Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.

global        recycle             establish        assume        permit        apologize     comment          remind        determine       loss               slim

1. The loss of glaciers due to ________ warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.
由于全球变暖带来的冰川融化对农业造成了巨大的威胁。
2. If we try our best to ________the wastes, we can reduce pollution and conserve natural resources.
如果我们尽力回收废物，我们可以减少污染，保护自然资源。
3. A fleet sailed for New South Wales to ________ the first European settlement in Australia.
一支舰队驶向新南威尔士去建立欧洲在澳大利亚的第一个移民地。
4. It is quite reasonable to ________ that modern science and technology will continue to advance.
人们认为科技会继续进步，这个预测是有道理的。
5. Cash machines ________ you to withdraw money at any time.
取款机可让你随时取款。
6. We ________ for the late arrival of the train.
我们为火车误点表示歉意。
7. You really can't ________ until you know the facts.
你的确不能在你知道事实之前进行评论。
8. They ________ me of the time when I used to live in Spain.
它们让我想起那些我在西班牙生活的日子。
9. An inquiry was set up to ________   the cause of the accident.
已展开调查以确定事故原因。
10. The war brought massive devastation and ________ of life to the region.
战争给该地区造成巨大的破坏以及生命的丧失。

8 . 选词填空

label; stress; source; despite; facility; equal; assume; loss; expert; permit

1. Things can easily go wrong when people are under__________ .
2. All work is of__________value, so we can't look down upon those manual workers.
3. It is quite reasonable to__________that modern science and technology will continue to advance.
4. Their commitments do not__________them to immerse themselves in current affairs as fully as they might wish.
5. She has been under house arrest for most of the past decade, __________efforts by the United Nations to have her released.
6. They took the time to talk about the__________of Thomas and how their grief was affecting them.
7. If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the__________of your sadness.
8. The hotel has many a special__________ for welcoming disabled people.
9. You have to be good but not an__________at everything you do, and you have to know when to be flexible and when to ask for help.
10. It is all too easy to__________talent shows as "vulgar".Some of them do give participants an equal chance to bring forth their talents.

9 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

be known for,account for,no longer,thousands of,in charge of,be permitted to,look back on,at the depth of

1. ________trees have been burnt during the wild fire.
2. Guilin ________its high mountains and clear water.
3. The manager has not made up his mind yet as to who will be ________the project.
4. We ________carry only a bag into the meeting room.
5. If you work hard enough, you can ________your efforts with pride.
6. The teenagers watched a whale ________400 metres underwater on the live show.
7. Can you ________how much you have spent during the holiday?
8. Determined to work in the remote village, she ________has time to enjoy the various activities in the city.