1 . 假定你是李华，你校的英语报正在征稿。请你结合以下名人名言，写一篇题为“My Understanding of Optimism”的征文。“The pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity; the optimist sees opportunity in every difficulty.”——Winston Churchill 。
内容包括：1. 你对该名言的理解；2. 结合生活实例；3. 你对该名言的感悟。

The famous quote “The     1    (悲观者) sees difficulty in every opportunity; the     2     (乐观者)sees opportunity in every difficulty” is taken as a motto by many people as an illustration of the power of optimism     3     (处于困境中). It's the same with me.

When I was revising for the first College Entrance Exam, it was so     4     (沮丧) that I failed to do well in almost all mock exams.     5     (起初) I thought I would never make it, however, it was my parents who     6     (使我振作，鼓励我) from time to time and inspired me to     7     (对事务抱乐观的态度). They     8     (说服，使……相信) me that the lessons I learned from these     9     (temporary)     10     (令人沮丧的) scores would undoubtedly become a stepping stone to my dream school. The different perspective of difficulty was to prove successful, which kept me full of energy to     11     (寻找机会) to improve myself before the final exam.

Thinking back on those days     12     (引起) my reflection. Difficulty is     13     (难以避免的) in our lifelong journey.     14     (尽管) the worst odds, we must go on adventures to find out     15     the opportunities truly are.

2 . At the sight of half a bottle of water, o_________ would say: “Great! We still have half a bottle!” while p________ would say: “Pity! Only half is left.” (根据首字母单词拼写)