1 . 英译汉
1. system n. ________
2. bone n. ________
3. dynasty n. ________
4. dialect n. ________
5. specific adj. ________
6. semester n. ________
7. subway n. ________
8. apartment n. ________
9. petrol n. ________
10. pants n. ________

4 . 汉译英
1. power ________________　　　　　   权利斗争
2. mother ________________                    母语
3. the second ________________                    第二学期
4. natural ________________                    天然气
5. ________________ prices                      汽油价格
6. ________________ stations                      地铁站
7. a new ________________                    一座新公寓
8. hot ________________                           短裤
9. ________________ one’s pardon               恳求原谅
10. income ________________                      收入差距
11. ________________ teaching               词汇教学
12. ________________ opportunities 相同的机会→do ________________(adj. ) well做得同样好→social equality (n. )社会平等
13. meet my ________________满足我的要求→a demanding (adj. ) task一项要求高的任务
14. ________________ the beauty of nature 描述大自然的美→give a clear ________________给出清晰的描述

5 . 选词填空

tongue 　semester 　petrol 　subway 　apartment   beg　gap 　vocabulary 　struggle

1. In turn, this increases the amount of ________ used, which leads to more pollution.
2. Last week, our class organized a voluntary activity in ________.
3. When my family ________ to make a living on our farm, I wanted a violin, but we didn’t have the money.
4. One day, my brother and I were alone in our ________.
5. It could be a lollipop (棒棒糖) that turns your ________ blue.
6. The generation ________ between our parents and us may tend to become bigger and bigger.
7. Our school, just like other schools nationwide, has delayed the opening of the spring ________.
8. I ________ you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you.
9. By reading classics we can enlarge our ________ and it is also an effective way to improve our writing.

6 . 英汉互译
1. ______________n. &vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗
2. semester n. ______________ 同义______________n. 学期(尤用于英国)
3. petrol n.(NAmE gas)______________
4. ______________n.(NAmE)地铁同义______________n.(BrE)地铁
5. apartment n.(especially NAmE)______________
6. ______________n. [pl. ](BrE)内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子
7. ______________n. 舌头；语言拓展______________ n. 母语
8. beg vt.(过去式______________，过去分词______________)______________
拓展 I beg your pardon. ______________
9. point of view______________

7 . 汉译英
1. ________ n．&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
2. ________ n．间隔;开口;差距
3. ________ n．舌头;语言
4. ________n．词汇
5. ________ n．公寓套房
6. ________ n．学期
7. ________ n．间隔;开口;差距
8. ________ n．汽油
9. ________ n．地铁
10. ________ n．[pl.] 内裤;短裤;裤子

9 . Spell the words or phrases according to the definitions and(or) the first letters.
1. u_________ sadly
2. d_________ an object or a piece of equipment
3. r_________ at regular intervals or times
4. b_________ a weapon designed to explode at a particular time or when it is dropped or thrown
5. p_________ gas for running vehicles like cars
6. a_________ the purpose of doing something; what somebody is trying to achieve
7. s_________ to be badly affected by a disease, pain, sadness, a lack of something, etc
8. r_________ to tell somebody that something is good or useful
9. _________ _________ to find a cover that provides shelter from bad weather or protection from an attack
10. _________ _________ a regular task connected with the home or family