2 . 但即使是亚里士多德这样曾鼓舞了无数科学家和哲学家的伟大人物，有时也会犯错误。(汉译英)

3 . 人们愿意相信这些陈旧的观点并不奇怪，因为那是伟大的哲学家亚里士多德(Aristotle)提出来的。(汉译英)

4 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt.促进，使便利
2. ________ 人类
3. ________ vi.坚称；坚持主张
4. ________ vt.培养，养成（技能、态度或素质）
5. ________ n. 重要性，意义→________adj.重要的
6. ________ vt.促进，增进→________n. 提升；提拔；促销活动
7. ________ adj.一贯的，一致的→________n. 一致性→________adv.一致地；始终如一地
8. ________ n. 同情，同情心→________vi.同情→________adj.同情的；赞同的
9. ________ vt.分析，剖析→________n. 分析，剖析
10. ________ n. 哲学家→________n. 哲学
11. ________ n. 教育工作者→________ v. 教育→________n. 教育
12. ________ vt.评估，评价→________ n. 评估，评价

6 . 汉译英
1. ________n.重要性，意义
2. ________ v.促进，增进
3. ________v.促进；使便利
4. ________ adj.一贯的，一致的
5. ________ n.同情，同情心
6. ________ v.分析，剖析
7. ________n.哲学家
8. ________n.教育工作者
9. ________v.坚持主张
10. ________ v.评估、评价
11. ________adv.极其，非常

7 . —Zhen He was a Ming dynasty ______ that we Chinese people are proud of.
—I agree with you. He even succeeded ______ sailing to the east coast of Africa.

A．tourist; to

B．philosopher; in

C．inventor; to

D．explorer; in

8 . 词性转换
1. significant adj. 重要的→________n. 重要性，意义
2. sympathise v. 同情，怜悯→________n. 同情，同情心
3. philosophy n. 哲学→________n. 哲学家
4. educate vt. 教育→________n. 教育工作者

9 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

A. being easy to see or understand. B. a person who studies about the nature and meaning of the universe and of human life. C. the act of moving or taking sth. away or back. D. the act of showing support for or approval of an idea, a cause, an organization, etc. E. as good as or better than others. F. the act of taking an amount of money out of your bank account. G. to pay for someone to do something or for something to happen. H. the feeling of being sorry for sb. I. the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles. J. to accept that sth. is true. K. to imagine or remember someone or something by forming a picture in your mind. L. to encourage it to begin or develop further.

1. Our heartfelt sympathy goes out to the victims of the disaster. ________
2. The International Olympic Committee has put in place a number of sound measures to protect the integrity of the Olympic events. ________
3. To move from a regular workshop programme to competitive employment required an average of another nine years. ________
4. Your advertisements must attract attention, stimulate consumers’ interest, create a desire for your products, and motivate people to take action to buy your products. ________
5. It became apparent that smell can bring strong emotional responses. ________
6. Technology like this is now changing the face of robotics, says philosopher Ron Chrisley, director of the Centre for Research in Cognitive Science at the University of Sussex in England. ________
7. The participants’ employers sponsor them for the six-month training program. ________
8. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages.________
9. If you experience any unusual symptoms after withdrawal of the treatment, then contact your doctor. ________
10. These tools include softwares, search techniques, and interactive libraries to visualize and guide the search process. ________