1 . 词性转换
1. survive vi. 存活vt. 幸存，幸免于难→______________ n. 幸存
2. extinction n. 灭绝，绝种→______________ adj. 灭绝的，绝种的
3. profit n. 利润；好处vi. & vt. 获益→______________ adj. 有利润的，盈利的
4. defence n. 辩护；防御，保护→______________ adj. 保护性的
5. poison v. 污染；毒死，毒害n. 毒物，毒药→______________ adj. 有毒的
6. consequence n. 结果，后果；重要性→______________ adj. 随之而来的
7. poor adj. 贫穷的；可怜的，不幸的→______________ n. 贫穷
8. injure v. 伤害，使受伤；损害→______________ n. 伤害
9. relief n. 宽慰；减轻；救济→______ vt. 减轻
10. curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的______ n. 好奇心
11. erupt vi. &vt. (火山)爆发；突然发生→____________________ n. 爆发
12. distance n. 遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远→______ adj. 遥远的
13. sharp adj. 灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的→______________ vt. 使锋利
1. survive vi. 存活vt. 幸存，幸免于难→
2. extinction n. 灭绝，绝种→
3. profit n. 利润；好处vi. & vt. 获益→
4. defence n. 辩护；防御，保护→
5. poison v. 污染；毒死，毒害n. 毒物，毒药→
6. consequence n. 结果，后果；重要性→
7. poor adj. 贫穷的；可怜的，不幸的→
8. injure v. 伤害，使受伤；损害→
9. relief n. 宽慰；减轻；救济→
10. curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的
11. erupt vi. &vt. (火山)爆发；突然发生→
12. distance n. 遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远→
13. sharp adj. 灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的→
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2 . 这本书旨在分析贫穷的原因。(mean)(汉译英)
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3 . The government is determined to take measures to reduce ______ (poor) and improve the living standards of its citizens. （所给词的适当形式填空）
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名校
4 . 基础知识考查
1. They are both doctors but that is where the________ ends.
2. There will be live__________ at the party.
3. Many elderly people live in_______ .
4. An interesting__________ of the city is the old market.
5. She was busy finishing her________ .
1. They are both doctors but that is where the
2. There will be live
3. Many elderly people live in
4. An interesting
5. She was busy finishing her
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2020-03-31更新
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52次组卷
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2卷引用：黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
5 . His sudden death reduced the family to___________ （贫穷）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
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6 . He showed his _____ (poor) in his knowledge of agriculture.
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