1 . 汉译英
1. ________ v. 伤害→________ adj. 受伤的 → ________ n. 伤害
2. ________ vi. 作出反应，回应 → ________ n. 反应；抗拒
3. ________ vt. 证实，确认；使确信，批准 → ________ n. 证实，确认，批准
4. ________ v. (________, ________)发生，出现，存在于 → ________ n. 发生；发生的事情
5. ________ n. 宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济 → ________ vt. 减轻或解除(痛苦、困苦或忧虑等) →________ adj. 感到宽慰的，放心的
6. ________ v. 破坏 → ________ adj. 引起破坏(或毁灭)的，破坏(或毁灭)性的 → ________ n. 破坏
7. ________ vt. 了解，熟悉；通知 → ________ n. 信息 → ________ adj. 有学问的；有见识的
8. ________ vt. 使震惊 n. 震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动 → ________ adj. 令人震惊的 → ________ adj. 感到震惊的
9. ________ v. 惊吓，害怕n. 恐慌；惊吓 → ________ adj. 害怕的 → ________ adj. 恐怖的，吓人的
10. ________ n. 电力；权力；政权 → ________ adj. 强大的，强有力的 → ________ adj. 无力的

2 . Matt ______ to his girl friend for his thoughtless words and handed her a bag of candies.

A．reacted

B．referred

C．apologized

D．subscribed

3 . 英汉互译
1. react ________
2. gentle ________
3. encode ________
4. empathy ________
5. put yourself in sb’s shoes   ________
6. mail ________
7. decode ________
8. ________ n. 反馈的意见(或信息)
9. ________adj. 足以胜任的，有能力的，称职的
10. ________vt. 获得，赢得
11. ________vt. 折叠，对折;包，裹;n. 褶，褶层，折叠部分
12. ________ n. 争执;摩擦;摩擦力
13. ________vt. 使更清晰易懂，阐明
14. ________ adj. 博学的，有见识的

4 . Responding to criticism that rescuers were too slow to react, leaving many initial survivors trapped under rubble in the freezing cold, the veteran leader promised to build 650,000 housing units within a year. (英译汉)

5 . Mars ________ people since ancient times, and today our interest in Martian exploration is greater than ever before.

A．has fascinated

B．has risen

C．has reacted

D．has approved

6 . 基于这个原因，在学生来上我的课之前，我再也不会对他们做出任何假设。每个学生都是不同的，没有哪两个学生的反应会是完全一样的。（汉译英）

7 . 他强烈反对当时的艺术俗套。（react against）（汉译英）

9 . 用高中阶段的课本单词来概括所给的长句，每空限填1词。
1. ________ n. an object made from a hard material to look like a person or animal
2. ________ n. a characteristic or feature of someone or something
3. ________ n. an amount of money given by a school to pay for the studies of a person with great ability
4. ________ v. to form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have
5. ________ adj. happening a lot or all the time
6. ________ n. (an area of) land, or sometimes sea, that is considered as belonging to or connected with a particular country or person
7. ________ n. a piece of paper that gives you information about the object it is attached to
8. ________ n. a person who illegally copies music, films, computer programs, etc., and sells them
9. ________ n. a movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an idea or feeling
10. ________ v. to act in a particular way as a direct result of something else

10 . 英汉互译
1. ________ adv. 最终；最后 联想 ________ adj. 最终的；极端的；根本的
2. ________ vt. 给（试卷、问题等）打钩号 vi. （钟表）发出嘀嗒声 n. 钩号 搭配   what makes sb tick ________
3. ________ n. 趋势；倾向 搭配 ________……的倾向
4. ________ vi. & vt. 区分；辨别 搭配 ________... ________ ... 区分……和……
5. ________ adj. 羞愧；惭愧   搭配 ①________ 因（做）某事而感到羞耻 ②________sth羞于做某事
6. ________ vi. & vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便 搭配 ________（不）费心做某事
7. ________ n. 矛盾；冲突 vi. 冲突；抵触 搭配 ________（和某人/某事物）发生冲突/矛盾
8. ________ vi. & vt. 问；打听；调查（=enquire）搭配 ①________调查；查究 ②________ 询问；打听 ③________ 向某人打听某事
9. ________ vt. 调整；调节 vi. & vt. 适应；（使）习惯 搭配 ________适应 派 ①________ adj. 可调节的；可调整的 ②________ n. 调整；调节
10. ________ vi. （对……）起反应；回应；（对食物等）有不良反应 派 ________ n. 反应；回应 搭配 ________ 对……做出反应
11. ________ 换句话说；也就是说
12. ________（短暂地）访问；要求（某人讲话等）；正式邀请
13. ________ 有某种影响；在工作