2 . 写出下面句子中划线单词的词性和词义。
1. As a successful manager, he knows how to run a business. ________ ________
2. If you know your husband loves to read on Saturday afternoon, try not to schedule anything during that time. ________ ________
3. The police officer signaled for the driver to pull over to the side of the road. ________ ________
4. If you say that something does not matter, you mean that it is not important to you because it does not have an effect on you or a particular situation. ________ ________
5. We drew water in a bucket from the well outside the door. ________ ________
6. What really counts is trying to be better and having the confidence to pursue your dream. ________ ________
7. Before going race walking, you should consult a coach of an experienced race walker. ________ ________
8. If something is unfamiliar to you, you know nothing or very little about it, because you have not seen or experienced it before. ________ ________
9. When you fail, view it as a learning experience. ________ ________
10. If you want to build up your confidence, you should consider your strengths and success. ________ ________

3 . 快速阅读下列句子，结合语境写出黑体词在语境中的词性和确切含义
1. Please make sure to read the contents of the agreement carefully before signing.
2. The detective was able to track down the suspect (嫌疑人) by following his footprints.
3. The flat has a beautiful view of the river from the balcony (阳台).
4. The power cut lasted for hours, leaving the entire neighborhood in darkness.
5. The minister (部长) will deliver a speech on the nation’s future plans at the press conference (新闻发布会).
6. The student earned enough credits to graduate this semester.
7. The dog could recognize its owner by the sound of their footsteps.
8. She recommended that we start planning for our trip as soon as possible.
9. The company of my dog makes me feel less lonely.
10. I have already scheduled a meeting with Dr. Li.
11. She has mastered the skill of playing the piano.
12. The hurricane (飓风) forced many homeless people to seek shelter in nearby hotels.
13. He quit the Olympic Games. It was a hard decision because no one wanted to be a quitter.
14. The children and the residents cat together and share activities.
15. My teammate practised so hard that he caught up with others very soon.
16. Success is not final, failure is not fatal (致命的). It is the courage to continue that matters.