1 . 令人震惊的是，重庆受高温和干旱袭击，导致烈火发生。
_______________, high temperature and drought _______________. (分词短语作结果状语)

2 . 我突然想到我可以通过把我的头塞进南瓜赢得第一名。
_______________ I could win the first place by forcing my head inside the pumpkin.

3 . 上星期天，另一场毁灭性的飓风袭击了美国南部。(strike) (汉译英)

4 . Thousands of people will gather in the square, waiting for the clock to        12 announcing the arrival of New year.

A．strike

B．beat

C．hit

D．knock

5 . 英汉互译
1. transition n. ________
2. ________ n. 诗人 派 ________ n. [U] 诗歌   联想 ________ n. [C] 诗；韵文
3. ________ vt. 问候；迎接 派 ________ n. 问候；招呼
4. ________ n. 风俗；习俗；习惯 拓展 customs n. 海关
5. sensory adj. ________ 联想 ① ________ n. 感觉 ② ________ adj. 敏感的③ ________ adj. 理智的
6. ________ adj. 引人注目的；显著的 派 ________ adv. 惹人注目地；醒目地 联想 ________ v. 打；撞击
7. ________ n. 人群；一群人；民众 vt. 挤满；使……拥挤
搭配 _______________ / ________________ 一群 派 ________ adj. 拥挤的
8. ________ vi. & vt. (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n. 卷(轴)；翻滚 搭配 ① ________________ 滚下/摇下/捋下 ② ______________... 一卷……
9. dot n. ________ vt. ________ 搭配 be dotted with... 布满……

6 . 汉译英
1. ______ adv.精神上;心理上→______adj.精神的;脑力的
2. _______ adj.巨大的→________n．团;块;堆;大量
3. ________ n．失败的事;失败→________vi.失败
4. ________ adj.惊人的;显著的→_______v．打击;打动
5. _________ n．观看者→_______v．看待;观看
6. ________ adj.燃烧着的→_________v．燃烧
7. _________ adj.神秘的;难以解释的→________n．神秘
8. ________ n．反应→_____vi.反应

7 . All human cultures have their rituals and their diversity can cause clashes between peoples, particularly when the valued rituals of one culture        another as strange.

A．note

B．concern

C．fancy

D．strike

8 . Major depression requires medical treatment, but physical activity, especially those done outdoors, can help ________ symptoms.

A．ease

B．limit

C．strike

D．process

9 . 请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. A steep slope (斜坡) rises at a very sharp angle and is difficult to go up.
2. Maybe the best solution is to have a detailed plan of everything to be done and stick to it.
3. In my view, a good business letter should be clear and straightforward.
4. When there is a strike, workers stop doing their work for a period of time, usually in order to try to get better pay or conditions for themselves.
5. Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts.
6. If you submit a proposal, report, or request to someone, you formally send it to them so that they can consider it or decide about it.
7. Scientists must work hard to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water.
8. A suspect is a person who the police or authorities think may be guilty of a crime.
9. If you swear to do something, you promise in a serious way that you will do it.
10. Tough life and poor food can help make him realize what we eat daily is the fruit of the sweat of the laboring people.
11. If the amount or size of something swells, it becomes larger than it was before.
12. A symptom of an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
13. She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
14. To tease someone means to laugh at them or make jokes about them in order to embarrass, annoy, or upset them.
15. Bad habits do exist. Some students throw rubbish and plastic bags everywhere or spit in public places.

10 . 词性转换
1. _____________vi. 应在(某处)；适应→_____________ n. 归属→_____________ n. 所有物；财产
2. _____________n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问　vt. 迷惑；使困惑→_____________adj. 困惑的；迷惑的→_____________ adj. 令人困惑的
3. _____________vt. 围绕；包围→_____________adj. 周围的→_____________ n. 周围的事物；环境
4. _____________adj. 热切的；渴望的→_____________adv. 急切地；热心地→_____________n. 热切；渴望
5. _____________n. 防御；保卫→_____________vt.&vi. 防护；防御；保卫→_____________adj. 防御的；保护的；保卫的
6. _____________vt. 宣布；通知；声称→_____________n. 通告；布告；宣布；宣告
7. _____________adj. 引人注目的；显著的→_____________ vt. 给(某人以……)印象；让(某人)觉得
8. _____________ n. 人群；一群人；民众　vt. 挤满；使……拥挤→_____________adj. 拥挤的
9. _____________ vt. 问候；迎接→_____________ n. 问候；招呼；迎接
10. _____________n. 成就；成绩；达到→_____________vt. 取得；达到