1 . 她答应按时来接我们，但她没做到。她不得不为她的迟到编造一个借口。我们很容易就看出她在说谎。为了弥补她的过错，她给我们每人买了一块奶油蛋糕。
She promised to pick us up on time, but she didn’t ________________. She had to ________________ an excuse for her coming late. We could easily ________________ that she was telling a lie. To ________________ her fault, she bought each of us a cake that ________________ cream.

2 . 汉译英
1. ________ 从……救援/出；救援……免于……
2. ________ 帮助某人站起来
3. ________ 总结
4. ________ 用……造成
5. ________ 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
6. ________ 健康状况不好

6 . The stories of Batman and Spiderman have been made ________ films and TV programs.

A．into

B．from

C．of

D．up of

8 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

bounce off, be made of, wake up, depend on, draw up, comment on, on strike, respond to, for the first time, throw into

1. He ________ a chair and placed it behind the visitor.
2. I ________ in the middle of the night and could hear a tapping on the window.
3. Shortly after the workers went ________, police began to mass at the shipyard.
4. He made a shot but the ball ________ the basket.
5. This tasty dish ________ rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves.
6. Back then, their life ________ the natural resources of the forests, especially the birch trees.
7. I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music ________.
8. A decorated egg ________ the fields would be a wish for a good harvest.
9. We have not seen the letter, so we can hardly ________ it.
10. The patient has ________ the treatment rather better than expected.

9 . 这些比较表明，这个设备由较轻的材料构成。
These comparisons suggest ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ lighter materials.