2 . As a high school student, you should ________ your study and never give up working hard.

A．compare to

B．focus on

C．turn to

D．have an impact on

4 . 阅读下面句子，根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空。

Have an impact on                      reliable               submit                    reveal                 be responsible for Make up one’s mind                 barrier                 figure out            end up               competitive

1. You need a degree to be ________ in today’s job market.
2. We need more ________ information before we can take action.
3. The mountains acted as a natural ________ to the spread of the disease.
4. The movie we wanted to see was sold out so we ________ seeing a different one.
5. If you ________ something, it is your duty to deal with it and make decisions relating to it.
6. Those interested in the position should ________ their applications to the Student Union.
7. A survey of the British diet ________ that a growing number of people are overweight.
8. We had a very productive meeting because I felt we ________ a lot of problems.
9. Technological innovation ________ the country’s economy quite considerably.
10. Summer vacation is coming, but I can’t ________ where to take my vacation.

5 . 加强环境保护意识将会对人类产生重大影响。(动名词作主语) （汉译英）

6 . 史密斯先生曾对我的人生有深远影响，因为他鼓励我度过了艰难时期。
Mr. Smith _________ ________ ________ _________ ________ my life because he encouraged me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

7 . 政府支持这一提议，它将对国家的未来发展产生积极影响。(favor；定语从句)(汉译英)

9 . 阅读下面句子，根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组，并使用其正确形式填空。

due to     be addicted to     live up to     rather than     make an effort take advantage of     represent     have an impact on     enable     deal with

1. The red lines on the map ______ railways.
2. This money would _____ me to open my own business.
3. The smoke in the air was ______a wildfire in the nearby forest.
4. You should ______ the hotel’s gym and pool while you’re there.
5. One’s general knowledge about health ______ their lifestyle choices.
6. Tim ______ coffee and can’t do anything in the morning until he’s had some.
7. The girl has failed to ______ the problem of homesickness while traveling abroad.
8. After losing the game, he ______ to hide his disappointment ,but we all saw it in his face.
9. We’ve heard lots of good news about the restaurant and its food ______ our expectation too.
10. ______ driving around all day looking for places to park, why don’t you take a bus into town?

10 . 英译汉
1. under stress________
2. have an impact on________
3. admire your stength________
4. judging from your behavior________
5. settle the issue________
6. an individual style________
7. in detail________
8. in summary________
9. a series of events________
10. positive and negative impacts________