1 . 节日对社会有巨大影响，反映出人们的愿望、信念、信仰和对生活的态度。(have an impact on…; reflect)(汉译英)
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2 . 短语填空

refer to, appear to, take action, have an impact on, be trapped in, be shocked by, along with, take responsibility for

1. Susan, _______ her children, is enjoying a comedy now.
2. When we visited the city, we _______ the remains of ancient Rome, and I made up my mind to share my experiences with my friends when we came back.
3. Teens did not _______ take the response into account.
4. When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually _______ the Web and then get cues.
5. You should _______ those mistakes and share the rest of the nuts with your brothers.
6. At midnight we finally rescued the specialists who _______ the valley.
7. We should _______ to forbid drug abuse.
8. The course you are skipping will actually _______ your practical life skills.

3 . People like Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu and Cai Yuanpei have made a major impact _____ China’s modern history. (用适当的词填空)

4 . 这场灾难给当地商业带来重大影响，导致销售额和利润下降。 (have an impact on; give rise to) (汉译英)
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5 . 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空

give rise to; do damage to; keep one’s head; at large; far and wide; have an impact on; build up; get rid of; safe and sound; break out

1. The more confidence you ________ in yourself, the greater your chances of success are.
2. The storm lasted a whole day, ________ the crops.
3. Delays at this point in the project may ________ both delivery and cost.
4. What great difficulty the government has ________ the air pollution!
5. Apart from the health problem, a range of defects (缺陷) would ________ a series of dangers.
6. We all admire him, for he always ________ when in danger.
7. Ten days later, the soldier returned home, ________.
8. We have always tried to provide the public ________ with the latest news.
9. The food in this region was in short supply after the war ________.
10. The news has spread ________ in the town nearby so far.

6 . 重点短语识记

1. _______________代表（代替）某人
2. _______________许多；很多
3. _______________参考；涉及；指的是
4. _______________对……产生影响
5. _______________导致；通向
6. _______________有助于；导致；为……作出贡献
7. _______________建立；开业；竖立；制定
8. _______________实际上；生效
9. _______________最终成为；最后处于

7 . 汉译英
1. _________________　对……有影响
2. _________________　代表(代替)某人
3. _________________　参考；涉及
4. _________________　采取合适的行动和措施
5. _________________　导致，造成
6. _________________　许多的；大量的
7. _________________   根据；按照
8. _________________   为了……
9. _________________　被困于……
10. _________________　处理；对付
11. _________________　实际上
12. _________________　为……做贡献；捐助；给……投稿
13. _________________　许多的；很多的
14. _________________　创建；建立
15. _________________　执行；实施

8 . 沉溺于互联网会对青少年的身心健康产生不好的影响。（addicted；impact）(汉译英)

9 . 社会开始对成长中的孩子产生影响。
Society begins to ________.

10 . 汉译英
1. have an impact________对……有影响
2. ________behalf of　代表(代替)某人
3. refer ________参考；涉及
4. _________ appropriate actions and measures采取合适的行动和措施
5. result ________ 导致，引起
6. amounts ________ 许多；大量
7. according ________ 根据；按照
8. ________order to　为了……
9. be trapped ________ 被困于……