1 . 用方框中短语的适当形式填空

rather than; count out; give up; look after; depend upon; be adapted from; in different way; find out; lead to; be based on

1. The old lady ____________fifteen pence and passed it to the salesgirl.
2. The dictator relied on abuse of his opponents____________on sound reasoning.
3. If everyone ____________smoking and drinking, it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco and liquor industries.
4. The Crucifer of Blood was originally a play ____________Conan Doyle’s The Sign of Four .
5. The development of things____________fundamentally internal causes.
6. The teacher was very angry when he____________that the students had been cheating.
7. If someone has cut themselves accidentally, you can give help and advice____________.
8. She has ____________her elderly parents for many years.
9. All of the work we do ____________science.
10. This kind of discussion will certainly ____________still greater differences between the two parties.