1 . 英汉互译
1. ________________通向，导致
2. accept an order ________________
3. be crushed________________
4. track down ________________
5. ________________纷至沓来
6. dawn on sb________________
7. ________________匆忙地
8. ________________赶上截止日期
9. ________________罢工
10. ________________短缺

3 . It is acknowledged that personal possession of guns ________ a lot of troubles in America.

A．leads to

B．results from

C．brings in

D．gives away

4 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个短语中挑选出10个合适的短语分别给每个句子填空。

broke away from       fell in love with     all over the world       make out          turn to belong to                 give way to            watched over            go through        due to make progress          made fun of            on average             take part in        lead to

1. Tourists from ________ visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America.
2. There comes a time when the old must ________ the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
3. Big challenges, however, can sometimes ________ great solutions.
4. He ________ Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir.
5. Zhaxi and other volunteers ________ the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.
6. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland ________ the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
7. A photo of her had been posted online and she was being ________.
8. The four countries that ________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
9. When you ________ tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.
10. On the plain in front of us, we can just ________ a herd of graceful animals.

5 . 很显然，就是知识的力量给他的人生带来了巨大的改变。(使用强调句型)(汉译英)

6 . Eileen Gu ________（获得两枚金牌）at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and she said that it was ________（激情、努力、坚持和勇气）more than talent that ________her success（导致／通向成功）。（根据汉语提示完成句子）

7 . In his speech, Eric Whitacre shared stories of how his original compositions became ________ ________(深受……欢迎) singers and listeners and how it ________ ________(导致) the creation of the virtual choir. (根据汉语提示完成句子)

8 . 从所给方框中选择合适的词组, 并用其适当形式填空（每组有一个多余的选项）。

fight against             be curious about             due to             in preparation for             lead to             apart from

1. He is practicing every day ________the ice-skating championship.
2. A poor life in his childhood ________a lot of health problems later in life.
3. It was a difficult time. ________everything else, we had financial problems.
4. For reading, if you ________some of this early history and really want to know more about it, I can recommend this book.
5. They ________the enemies and sacrificed their lives for the independence and honour of their country.

10 . 人们对于黑脉金斑蝶的研究使得人们对这种生物有了更多的了解。
The research on the monarch’s behavior has ________ ________ a greater awareness of this creature.