1 . 这条路通向你曾经住过的村庄吗？(where) (汉译英)

2 . 汉译英
1. ________ 以(做)……为目的
2. ________ 坚决要求
3. ________ (正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗
4. ________ (开始)掌权；上台
5. ________ 担任；任职
6. ________ 总结；概括
7. ________ 进入僵局；被卡住
8. ________ 偶然；意外地
9. ________ 导致，通向
10. ________ 经得起；抵抗；勇敢地面对

3 . 选词填空

refer to, ups and downs, date back to, relate to, play an important role in, all the way, lead to, point of view, be based on

1. What he said at the meeting didn’t ________ you.
2. Robots are ________ industrial production.
3. We plan to put on a play named Alice in Wonderland, which ________ a movie of the same title.
4. Generally speaking, we will experience ________ before we succeed.
5. As far as I know, most of the Great Wall ________ the Ming Dynasty.
6. Long-term stress (压力) can ________ a variety of serious mental illnesses.
7. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed ________.
8. This law ________ our daily life.
9. From my ________, we should do some voluntary work in our free time.

4 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

lead to        in one’s position          To one’s amazement     determine...to       feed on

1. If I were ________, I wouldn’t do it that way.
2. Her advice ________ me ________ delay no more.
3. ________, he was selected to perform on stage.
4. Many of these chemicals can ________ cancer or other illnesses.
5. Owls ________ mice and other small animals.

6 . 有三个因素促成了我的建议。
________________________________ my suggestion.

7 . Eileen Gu ________（获得两枚金牌）at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and she said that it was ________（激情、努力、坚持和勇气）more than talent that ________her success（导致／通向成功）。（根据汉语提示完成句子）

8 . In his speech, Eric Whitacre shared stories of how his original compositions became ________ ________(深受……欢迎) singers and listeners and how it ________ ________(导致) the creation of the virtual choir. (根据汉语提示完成句子)

9 . 从所给方框中选择合适的词组, 并用其适当形式填空（每组有一个多余的选项）。

fight against             be curious about             due to             in preparation for             lead to             apart from

1. He is practicing every day ________the ice-skating championship.
2. A poor life in his childhood ________a lot of health problems later in life.
3. It was a difficult time. ________everything else, we had financial problems.
4. For reading, if you ________some of this early history and really want to know more about it, I can recommend this book.
5. They ________the enemies and sacrificed their lives for the independence and honour of their country.

10 . 适度的压力会产生更好的学习表现。(lead) （汉译英）