1 . 短语填空

by coincidence,   all of a sudden,     become involved in,     pay attention to,      in other words,     make a discovery,     lead to,     agree with

1. Too much work and too little rest often ________ illness.
2. I think it’s important for the teenagers to ________ community service.
3. ________, we all arrived at the station at the same time.
4. He does better than before. ________, he is determined to do well.
5. Everyone should ________ safety when crossing the road.
6. ________, the boy slipped into the river.
7. We ________ you that the open system is by far the best.
8. He ________ that made his parents proud.

2 . 短语填空

lead to, as a result of, a large number of, be proud of, with the help of, be diagnosed with, in spite of, be famous for, in other words, all of a sudden

1. ________ there was a terrific bang and a flash of smoke.
2. Her hair started falling out ________radiation treatment.
3. They asked him to leave — ________ he was fired.
4. The farmer ________the wonderful apples he grew.
5. At thirteen,I ________Attention Deficit Disorder.
6. He made himself understood ________gestures.
7. He ________the garden he made from a wilderness.
8. ________the travelling and the late night,she did not feel tired.
9. The library contains ________foreign language reference books.
10. Urban development has ________the ruination of vast areas of countryside.

3 . 从房子的窗户可以把通向农场的那条小路尽收眼底。
The lane ________________ the farm was in full view of the house windows.

6 . 他在比赛中愚蠢的行为导致了团队的失败。
His foolish behavior in the game ________ ________ the failure of the team.

8 . 选词填空
1. The 2019 Nobel Prize ______ Physics was won by three scientists for their work on understanding our universe. (on/for)
2. An apple four hundred years ago led ______ the law of gravity while the apple designed by Steve Jobs has changed our life greatly. (to/in)
3. Two years ago,   one of my close relatives died ______stomach cancer.   (from/on)
4. You should not mention it ______ the beginning,   or it will give away the surprising ending. (of/in)
5. I met a friend of mine in the street ______ chance yesterday.   (of/by)
6. It’s important to draw ______ a child’s potential capacities.   (out/up)
7. She insisted ______ seeing us off at the airport.   (of/on)
8. ______ hearing the news of his winning,   I offered my congratulations to him on the phone. (With/Upon)