1 . 从所给词汇中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。

apply             establish          investigate        promote          give way to        disappear make sure       give up            lead to          donate...to...        take part in          turn to

1. Emily worked very hard and ________to general manager two months after she started to work in our department.
2. His ________ for membership of the club was refused yesterday.
3. You are expected to tell related information to the policemen who ________ the cause of the accident now.
4. His goal is to ________ an IT company after he graduates from university.
5. I’m sorry to bother you, but I don’t know anyone else to ________.
6. Too much pressure may ________ sleep disorders, which will greatly affect your health.
7. These old shoes we collected will ________ the kids in the poor area.
8. In South Africa, drivers must ________ animals that are crossing the road.
9. The teacher counted heads to ________ all her students were present.
10. Nowadays, many schools encourage and organize students to ________ social practical activities.

2 . 选词填空

fall in love with, altogether, lead to, stage, original, award, thus

1. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this____________
2. I learned that if you____________something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
3. Many buildings on the campus are his____________creations.
4. In the 1840s, however, educational reformers like Horace Mann moved to combine the two calendars out of concern that rural schooling was not enough and that overusing of young minds could ____________nervous disorders.
5. Yet properly understood the age of electricity is merely the second ____________in the age of steam, which began a century earlier.
6. ________________there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct.
7. __________________, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back.

4 . 选用下面短语并用其适当形式填空

1. make an impression on 2. do some research on 3. refer to ...as ... 4. major in 5. on the other hand 6. lead to    7. be native to 8. be in close contact with   9. breathe in   10. make up 11. play a part in 12. feel at home 13. a flock of 14. a   handful of 15. because of   16. as well as   17. pick up 18. make sure 19. come across

1. Children, when exposed to an English-speaking atmosphere, will _________ the language much more easily.
2. He thought he would be rejected from the factory_________his poor health.
3. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to_________ it would not be accessible to the kids.
4. Whenever we_________new words, we may refer to the dictionary.
5. In addition, anxiety and worry can _________ sickness.
6. I want to go to the party, but _________ I ought to prepare for the competition.
7. Thirty boys and twenty girls _________ the class.
8. As we know, koalas _________ Australia.
9. Teams who work on different areas are placed __________ their regional sales directors.
10. He had a genius for making people _________.

5 . 选词填空

refer to, ups and downs, date back to, relate to, play an important role in, all the way, lead to, point of view, be based on

1. What he said at the meeting didn’t ________ you.
2. Robots are ________ industrial production.
3. We plan to put on a play named Alice in Wonderland, which ________ a movie of the same title.
4. Generally speaking, we will experience ________ before we succeed.
5. As far as I know, most of the Great Wall ________ the Ming Dynasty.
6. Long-term stress (压力) can ________ a variety of serious mental illnesses.
7. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed ________.
8. This law ________ our daily life.
9. From my ________, we should do some voluntary work in our free time.

6 . 选词填空

date back to; answer the call; lead to; in question; be crowded with; be similar to; adapt to; a variety of

1. The island offers such ______ scenery and wildlife that it attracts many tourists.
2. Add up all the income you’ve received over the period ______.
3. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ______ the change.
4. The college ______ medieval times.
5. As we all know, eating too much sugar can ______ health problems.
6. My teaching style ______ that of most other teachers.
7. The pool where I swim ______ usually ______ seniors working out.
8. We didn’t ask for all the challenges that we face, but we’re determined to ______ to meet them.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

virtual reality，be used to do，thanks to，lead to，in addition，start with，as well as，make advances，wearable tech，in terms of

1. ________ such as “smart clothes” can be used to monitor heart rate.
2. ________, I also want to do some exercises in this winter.
3. In my opinion, one’s success can’t always be measured ________ money.
4. ________ is a technology which enables the user to experience a simulated world.
5. He is a friend in word ________ in deed.
6. ________ his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.
7. Why not ________ the most interesting one?
8. Computers ________ many things for people now.
9. All roads ________ Rome.
10. With his guidance, we can ________ important ________ on this urgent issue.

8 . 选词填空

be awarded for, lead to, have the opportunity, prove to be true, ordinary people, on stage, for the first time, come up with, graduate from

1. The original ________ after we had carefully identified it.
2. He proved to the world with his success that even ________ can become famous.
3. The concert was so successful that our band ________ its excellent performance.
4. Last night I went to see my friend’s new rock band perform ________ at a small local music festival.
5. I am very happy to ________ to perform on the same stage with the famous musician.
6. Several of the members have ________ suggestions of their own at the meeting.
7. Though they ________ the university ten years ago, all the classmates try to keep up with one another.
8. He looked at me without speaking, and ________ I could see the pride that filled him.
9. This ________ some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.

9 . 选词填空

deal with, a variety of, give sb. a hand, lead to, in doubt, be good for, reflect on, at one with

1. You can find ______goods are sold at the supermarket.
2. We hope that more people will ________to protect the forest environment.
3. The grassland is a place where you can feel _________nature.
4. Fresh fruit and vegetables ______our health, while a poor diet will eventually ______illness.
5. I hope you can give me a satisfying reply and ______this matter properly.
6. The Environment Agency has developed a new national flood alarm system and the success of it is not ________.
7. She _________whether the learning method was suitable for her after the exam.

10 . 选词填空

get ahead, react to, be based on, end up, come up with, have a hard time, lead to, focus on, be willing to, in terms of

1. The scientist ___________an amazing plan.
2. You would ________running this company if you play your cards right.
3. The theory he put up _______his many years' research, so it was practical.
4. ______at work is the most important thing to her at the moment.
5. By then, Steve ________remembering the names of some of his friends.
6. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only __________ violence.
7. All living things __________heat or coldness.
8. The job is great _________salary, but it has its disadvantages.
9. Don't ________things that make you sad.
10. For God to use your painful experiences, you must _____share them.