4 . 选词填空

come down with；consist of；in memory of；stand in one’s path；aside from； reach out；have access to；in sight；stand for；lead to；attach importance to；wish for

1. The White Palace, ________ halls, temples and courtyards, acts as Dalai Lamas living place.
2. Some people who ________ COVID-19 so far experience few or no symptoms.
3. As students don't ________ the true historical materials it will leave them some wrong impression after they read these materials.
4. As someone close to you will have the answers you need all you need to do is ________ for some help when you need it.
5. May I ask what policy your party ________?
6. The English teacher suggests that this word ________ instead of being ignored.
7. As is often the case, grandparents always support the kids whatever they do, while parents insist on ________.
8. Your composition is well written, ________ a few mistakes.
9. If you take the little kids to the park, bear in mind to keep them ________.
10. The fire ________ thousands of people losing their homes up to now.

5 . 请认真阅读下列各小题，从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳词组。选项中有两项为多于词组。注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡的相应题号的横线上。

lead to       lie in        focus on             be responsible for over time        be used to        stick to            take advantage of turn out       think through        as a result            see eye to eye

1. The path that _______the farm is covered with fallen leaves and is hard to make out.
2. There is no sense waiting. Life is about _______ every opportunity that comes your way.
3. November coming near, the eyes of the world_ _______the US presidential election (总统选举).
4. You may have found that life in the high school is quite different from what you _______.
5. Both the starting point and final goal of the human progress cause _______ all-rounded development of man.
6. The woman in the park _______be a police officer who was on duty.
7. His mother and father don't _______ about his decision to drop out of the college.
8. The project which aims to improve the city traffic needs to be carefully planned and _______.
9. Pick up one word or two every day, and your vocabulary (词汇量) will build up _______.
10. We all agreed on the plan, every member of the club _______it and never changed it till it was finally carried out.

6 . 选词填空

in favour of                     set off             make up             lead to              keep up          pick up give an account of             thanks to            in demand        pass by              in practice       in response to

1. 54% of voters were ________ the proposal, 30% against, and the rest were undecided.
2. We’ve reached our goal and raised $50,000 for charity, ________ the generosity of the public.
3. The witness________how the fight had started to the police.
4. If we ________early in the morning we should reach the coast before dark.
5. The British government prepares to impose tough local lockdown rules that will force some businesses to close, potentially ________more job losses.
6. Dreams are like classics, never fading but growing more precious with time________.
7. I am writing________ the advertisement in the Guardian newspaper on the 1st July and would like to apply for the post of Technology Sales Representative in your company.
8. I had 3 days off last week and now I’m trying ________the time I lost while I was away.
9. Survivors of the shipwreck ________ by fishing boats from nearby villages when they were spotted.
10. We will keep producing bikes as long as they remain ________.

7 . 选词并用其适当的形式填空。

on the way        cause damage to        suffer from        lead to            organize emergency aid over time          be considered as        claim lives        leave out          a period of

1. She _____________ an important detail in her account and then added it inside.
2. Sure enough, she, who are ready to help others can't ______________ a selfish girl .
3. By now, the government _______________________ to   save thousands of local people.
4. Bear it in mind that too much work and too little rest often ____________ illness.
5. It was a pity that the outbreak of the flu ______________ though they made every effort.
6. Generally speaking, people 60 years or older   _______________the kind of disease.
7. ____________, however, we have the opportunity to learn to accept ourselves.
8. I was able to learn much more about American medicine over ____________ three years.
9. He says search and rescue teams have set out and more help is   _______________.
10. It was reported that the storm   _______________ personal property and some people’s lives.

8 . 从方框里选择合适的短语的适当形式填空

be capable of            look down at       in terms of     in addition to     lead to    make advances in     never say never   what’s more   start with          no doubt

1. _____________ a diet, she spends some time in taking physical exercise to keep slim.
2. With the spirit of self challenge, working actively will _________ bearing severe pressure.
3. It was a bad year for films, __________   both small quantity and poor quality.
4. Try not to ___________ your feet so that you can see what's coming ahead.
5. It seems to me that creativity is central to how we ______________ the chemical sciences.
6. These strategies will keep you out of debt. ___________, they can help you lead a better life!
7. Keep in mind that too much work and too little rest often ___________ illness.
8. We do not expect to find more effective drugs than this, but you can ________________.
9. There is __________ that you will succeed in your scientific research.
10. ___________ the most important information – In every section of your report, put the most important information first.

9 . 选词填空

die from; sum up;   come to power;   take up;   as a consequence of;   stand on end;   as though; insist on;   find out;   draw a conclusion; graduate from;   get stuck;   lead to;

1. “The error, if not checked, could ______________ an overall disaster. ” he said.
2. If you ever ______________, ask around for help until you are able to complete a given task.
3. Up to half of all smokers will ______________ a tobacco-related disease.
4. They need to interview some people and ______________ if they like their jobs.
5. ______________ USA, Qian Xueshen managed to come back home to serve our motherland.
6. Ma Yun ______________ retiring and trying to have a change of his life last year.
7. You had better keep on trying if you find it difficult to _______________.
8. As the situation has changed, it is necessary ______________ the practical experience of the current regulations.
9. Emperor Kang Xi took a series of measures to develop the nation’s economy after_______________.
10. _______________, there is a growing recognition that the path to prosperity must be built on a solid foundation of good governance.

10 . 用所列短语的适当形式填空

be satisfied with; build up; focus on; keep … from / of; lead to; make comments on; rid … of; thanks to; twice as many as; would rather

1. We have continued to ____________________ our capabilities.
2. It was heart failure that ____________________ her father's death.
3. That is the surest way to ____________________ sickness.
4. __________ the disease, I have the opportunity to improve my character.
5. To achieve this, the teacher demands that each student take the time _________ the text and read it carefully.
6. I can guarantee that you will be ____________________ the result.
7. I can come today but I ____________________ come tomorrow.
8. It's not easy to __________ oneself __________ a bad habit.
9. Before we turn to that issue, I wish to ____________________ your presentation.
10. He bought ____________________ ten books yesterday.