1 . 汉译英
1. _______________     一个主要的身体器官
2. _______________     酗酒
3. _______________     把…与…相联系
4. _______________     减轻疼痛
5. _______________     达成一致
6. _______________     开始被广泛使用
7. _______________     把药涂在烧伤区域
8. _______________     粘在…上；坚持… (stuck, stuck)
9. _______________     导致感染

2 . 选词填空

rise to, make a difference, take advantage of, last but not least, look forward to, stick to

1. I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I’m ________________your early reply.
2. Parents should actively urge their children to ________________ the opportunity to join sports teams.
3. Only when we match our words with actions can we ________________in whatever we hope to accomplish.
4. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ________________ it.
5. ________________, you can try to improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies as well, which will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills.
6. If you ________________ the challenges, you will have the opportunity to get highly paid.

4 . 选词填空

suffer from, electric shock, act as, prevent. . . from, depend on, at once, stick to, make sure, a variety of

1. You can attend ________ activities.
2. Some fabric may ________ the burnt skin.
3. Your skin ________ a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun’s rays.
4. If burns are on the face, ________ the victim can still breathe.
5. Examples include burns caused by ________.
6. It also ________ your body ________ losing too much water.
7. Some lose their appetites and the others even ________ sleep problems.
8. Burns are divided into three types, ________ the depth of skin damage.
9. The victim must go to the hospital ________.

6 . 汉译英
1. get ____________________被晒伤，烧伤
2. ____________________实施急救
3. ____________________分为三种类型
4. ____________________触电；电击
5. ____________________粘在烧伤的皮肤上
6. ____________________身体不可少的一部分
7. ____________________作为抵御疾病的屏障
8. ____________________造成非常严重的伤害
9. ____________________减轻疼痛
10. ____________________把油涂在受伤的地方

7 . 请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. A steep slope (斜坡) rises at a very sharp angle and is difficult to go up.
2. Maybe the best solution is to have a detailed plan of everything to be done and stick to it.
3. In my view, a good business letter should be clear and straightforward.
4. When there is a strike, workers stop doing their work for a period of time, usually in order to try to get better pay or conditions for themselves.
5. Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts.
6. If you submit a proposal, report, or request to someone, you formally send it to them so that they can consider it or decide about it.
7. Scientists must work hard to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water.
8. A suspect is a person who the police or authorities think may be guilty of a crime.
9. If you swear to do something, you promise in a serious way that you will do it.
10. Tough life and poor food can help make him realize what we eat daily is the fruit of the sweat of the laboring people.
11. If the amount or size of something swells, it becomes larger than it was before.
12. A symptom of an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
13. She tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.
14. To tease someone means to laugh at them or make jokes about them in order to embarrass, annoy, or upset them.
15. Bad habits do exist. Some students throw rubbish and plastic bags everywhere or spit in public places.

8 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

make the most of, last but not least, be responsible for, rise to, (be) based on, stick to, focus on, as a result of, over time, put together

1. Who knows! I can ________ anything right now. Thanks to you!
2. Opportunity knocks but once, so we must ________ it.
3. He made up his mind to ________ the challenge.
4. This toy can be taken apart and ________ with ease.
5. ________ your principles, and you will win through.
6. He lost his job ________ the argument.
7. ________, no littering is allowed.
8. The study ________ data from 2,100 women.
9. Table manners change ________. They follow the fashion of the day.
10. You should ________ all the results.