1 . 短语填空

in ruins; in shock; on hand; dig out; in the open air; sweep away come to an end; first aid kit; be trapped in; as usual

1. Jogging, walking and cycling ________ are good ways to make you energetic.
2. Everyone was in shock, thinking the world must be ________.
3. He wants to see me now, but I have so much work ________ that I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
4. Their houses were ________ by the flood, so they had to build new ones.
5. It is no wonder that the whole building is now ________; it caught so big a fire last night.

2 . 选词填空

put up; let off; sweep away; upside down; scare sb./sth. away; as far as; in general; make an effort; get ready for; fill sb. in on sth.

1. Never force a dog outside when fireworks are being ________.
2. I’ve turned the office ________, but cannot find my papers. Someone must have taken it.
3. The hurricane-force winds were so strong that they ________ entire buildings.
4. They ________ signs all over town, hoping someone would recognize their lost cat.
5. Thankfully, John was able to ________ the lion ________ by shouting and swinging a big stick at it.
6. It shows that if you ________ to change, you can.
7. ________ I know, he doesn’t have any interest in singing.
8. Meanwhile, experts also say our society has to ________ the coming changes.
9. I can’t understand the new computer system. Can you ________ how it works?
10. I think we need to improve our educational system ________.

3 . 选词填空

put up, let off, sweep away, light up, up to, upside down, scare… away, come to one’s mind, fill… in on…, from top to bottom

1. In China, people believe fire can ________________ bad luck, so red means good luck.
2. When Mr Liu took charge of our class yesterday, our monitor ________________ him ________________ the basic information of the whole students.
3. The school has ________________ a sign here to remind all the students to save every drop of water.
4. When she watched these pictures, the life of the senior high school ________________.
5. Nowadays, many big cities in China have given up ________________ firecrackers in order to avoid air pollution.
6. Don’t make any noise or you’ll ________________ the birds ________________.
7. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to attach the Chinese character Fu ________________ to the door to welcome happiness.
8. It is important that you enjoy what you are ________________ so that you will continue doing it.
9. In China, weeks before the Spring Festival people will clean their house ________________.
10. If I were a lamp, it would be my duty to ________________ thick darkness.

4 . 选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子。

sweep away, let off, move in, no longer, calm… down

1. When he walked in the village, he saw some children ________ fireworks.
2. She sat down and took a few deep breaths to ________ herself ________.
3. I ________ play my toys. I might as well give them away to some kids who like them.
4. People usually clean house, because they want to ________ bad luck.
5. Her house was in perfect order when she ________.

5 . 选词填空

make a wish; sweep away; upside down; put up; scare...away

1. They________signs all over town, hoping someone would recognize their lost cat.
2. The house was cleaned in order to ________ the dirt of the past year and get ready for the coming new year.
3. They managed to ________ the bears ________ by sounding the horn of their car crazily.
4. Turn the bottle________ to empty it before you fill it with oil.
5. In the film Leap, the coach Lang Ping ________ that our women’s national volleyball team will win the gold medal and her wish comes true.

6 . 根据下列句子语境，从所给选项中选择合适的选项填空，所给选项中有两个多余。

A. gentle    B.reaper     C. gently     D. charm E. reap    F. swept away    G.fade away

1. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may ________ and others may be established.
2. To our surprise, he was actually the________ and caring father of three children.
3. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars were ________ by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.
4. Each generation will ________ what the former generation has sown (播种).
5. Nowadays, traveling in China holds special ________for many foreigners, especially teenagers.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

have trouble with, refer to, live a happy life, out of gratitude, carry out, sweep away, run...to safety

1. ________, everyone wants to have good health and a long life.
2. ________, he told me that he would invite me to dinner in the evening.
3. He feels unhappy because he is ________his classmates at the moment.
4. I should give my own opinion and explain it by ________other authors.
5. They are going to have a meeting to determine who will ________the plan.
6. When fire broke out in the house, she ________as fast as she could ________.
7. We haven’t cleaned the house for a few days, because we don’t want to ________good luck.

8 . 选词填空

sweep away; have an effect on; in summary

1. The student checked the test paper carefully to ________all the mistakes.
2. ________, it is my opinion that this complete treatment process is very successful.
3. First degree burns, which ________only the top layer of the skin, are not very serious.

9 . 选词填空

on hand, in the open air, put up, crash into, sweep away, carry out, stand at, stay away from

1. With the tsunami over, families have been left homeless after their houses _______by water.
2. As far as I know, in the near future more research __________on how to improve the air quality.
3. During the outbreak of COVID-19 people were recommended to ________crowded areas to protect themselves from infection.
4. Our staff are always ________to give you all the help and advice you need.
5. It is said that the number of the deaths caused by the flood ________100.
6. Many tents ________to provide housing for the people in the disaster-hit area so far.
7. It was so hot in the room that they decided to have their supper _________.
8. It was a great shock to the world that two planes________ the World Trade Center in New York on September 11, 2001.