1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或者短语的正确形式填空，框中有两个多余单词或短语。

commit     circumstance     efficiency     acknowledge     conclusion      the instant     come to power     sum up     take up     insist on

1. The Internet is a very _____________ medium for spreading information.
2. The man________________finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
3. He was a good man who was_______________to his family as well as to his work.
4. Lu Xun,________________ as one of the greatest modern writers in China, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province in 1881.
5. To _______________, low price, easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.
6. Peter_____________________his position as the head of the travel agency last month.
7. Much to my surprise, she burst into tears ________________she read the letter.
8. Under no ____________________ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.

2 . 选词填空

A. at risk          B. be committed to        C. contribute to          D. due to      E. set out                      F. take up               G. work out

1. The next morning, he hired a boat and ____________ to find the well-known painter.
2. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ____________ a sudden heavy storm.
3. Peter will ____________ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
4. The drivers were more likely to break the speed limit and was ____________ of getting fined.
5. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to ____________, and you will feel energized.

3 . 根据句意选择正确的单词或短语，并用其正确的形式填空，有两个短语是多余的。注意单词的大小写和空格。

the instant       take up       set aside       place emphasis on       get through in favor of       pick up       benefit from       appeal to       be crucial to

1. It is universally acknowledged that reputation ______ the private-client business.
2. Peter ______ his post as the head of the travel agency last month.
3. You will see the lightning ______ it happens, but you will hear the sound of the thunder later.
4. Many of the things we now ______ would not be around but for Thomas Edison.
5. It’s much wise to ______ some time to accompany parents to do something more meaningful.
6. Now the government in Fuzhou ______ the people to take nucleic acid test on time due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
7. I tried calling you several times but I couldn’t ______.
8. While listening, you can nod your head to show you are ______ his or her views.

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

the instant   be in favor of   in this sense   appeal to   set out    set about     benefit from   up to date     take up   be crucial to

1. It is universally acknowledged that reputation ________the private-client business.
2. Now the government in Fuzhou ________the people to take nucleic acid test on time due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
3. Recently I ________technological advances, and I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network.
4. ________ I saw him, I knew he was the policeman who had helped me carry the box.
5. Keep me ________with the latest news or developments in a field of interest.
6. When ________ on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
7. Peter ________his post as the head of the travel agency last month.
8. While listening, you can nod your head to show you ________ his or her views.

5 . 根据句意，选择短语并以其适当形式填空。

1. Mandela, the President of South Africa, took a series of measures to develop the nation’s economy and blacks’ education after ______.
2. Maternity services were to be reduced ______falling birth rates.
3. As is known to all, money ______ the administration and development of libraries.
4. If you took some modern art out of a gallery and hung it in a primary school, it could ______ children’s painting.
5. It is worthwhile ______ the experience and characteristics of Macao in faithfully implementing “one country, two systems”.
6. Even better, artificial intelligence can warn you ______ if your house catches fires.
7. Her mother finally allowed her to go, ______her keeping close to the house and not riding too far.
8. The computer can be used to ______ and off the entire equipment on the electric station.
9. It is certain that everybody would pass away in time, so we ought to make an arrangement when we are healthy and have opportunity to ______ time to develop ourselves.
10. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff ______ giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment.

6 . 他接着讲帝姆未讲完的事。
She ________ ________the story where Tim had left off.

8 . 从方框中选择合适的词组，并将其恰当的形式填入空格中完成句子。

put in effort       drop out of        point out       be passionate about       take up have access to       at the risk of       compare to       thanks to       give away

1. We have such a diverse group of students who ________ technology.
2. Students must ________good resources in the school library.
3. He dropped medicine and ________physics.
4. Over the past two decades, she ________in exploring the universe.
5. He decided________a large part of his fortune to charities.
6. By 2010, he________ active polities, burying himself in gardening.
7. A school has to be able to make rules about students’ dress, even ________upsetting parents.
8. ________ your timely help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.
9. ________ our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
10. When it comes to conflict resolution, ________ directly what you want really helps.

9 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。

appeal to， be absent from， be fed up with， on show， on the move insist on， ban sh. from， put on， take up， have a good command of

1. She was invited by the President, who had just come to power, to___________ a position as ambassador.
2. Hundreds of delicate works of paper-cutting will be___________ at the city's gallery.
3. He___________ a smile which makes other people feel more trustable with him.
4. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he always found himself___________.
5. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time___________ what you think is right.
6. ___________English and Spanish makes her stand out from her peers.
7. I am writing to explain to you the reason why I___________ your lecture last time.
8. She___________ athletics for two years after failing a drug test.
9. His sense of humor___________ her enormously the first time they met each other.
10. I___________ my job and I want to change my career.

10 . 选择正确的短语的正确形式填空，有两个是多余的。

on behalf of,   take up,   make sense,   get on,   drop out,   boil down to,   apply oneself to

1. It ________ to buy the most up-to-date version of dictionary
2. If you ________ the job in hand, you'll soon finish it.
3. The advice that they gave him ________ this: he should take care of his own health.
4. Politics is seen as a man's world. It is very difficult for women to ________.
5. The table ________ too much room, you should have bought a smaller one.