1 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构
1. After about a month, I noticed some tiny green shoots coming out of the cut branches which eventually tu med into full-on bright green leaves.________
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.”________
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.________
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth.________
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.________
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car.________
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.________
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.________
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse.________
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event.________
| A.主+谓 B.主+系+表 C.主+谓+宾 D.主+谓+宾+宾补 E.主+谓+双宾语 |
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.”
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth.
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car.
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse.
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event.
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23-24高一下·全国·随堂练习
2 . 写出句子中省略的部分
1. While (…) crossing the road, you should be careful.
2. Unless (…) invited, I won’t attend her party.
3. Though (…) a young girl, she has travelled many places.
4. He did as (…) told.
5. When (…) possible, come over and have dinner with me.
(在时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或从句主语为it，且从句的谓语为be动词的某种形式时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词)
1. While (…) crossing the road, you should be careful.
2. Unless (…) invited, I won’t attend her party.
3. Though (…) a young girl, she has travelled many places.
4. He did as (…) told.
5. When (…) possible, come over and have dinner with me.
(在时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或从句主语为it，且从句的谓语为be动词的某种形式时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词)
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3 . 写出句子中省略的部分
1. (...) Sounds great. (省略主语)
2. Who (...) next? (省略谓语)
3. —Where is Kate?
—I don’t know (...). (省略宾语)
4. (...) Understand? (省略主谓)
5. —Are you hungry?
—Yes, I am (...). (省略表语)
1. (...) Sounds great. (省略主语)
2. Who (...) next? (省略谓语)
3. —Where is Kate?
—I don’t know (...). (省略宾语)
4. (...) Understand? (省略主谓)
5. —Are you hungry?
—Yes, I am (...). (省略表语)
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4 . 观察下面句子并总结时态变化规律。
She said, “We are planning to have a picnic.”
→She said that they were planning to have a picnic.
He said, “We have begun our plan.”
→He said that they had begun their plan.
My teacher said to us, “Early birds catch worms.”
→My teacher told us that early birds catch worms.
时态变化规律总结
She said, “We are planning to have a picnic.”
→She said that they were planning to have a picnic.
He said, “We have begun our plan.”
→He said that they had begun their plan.
My teacher said to us, “Early birds catch worms.”
→My teacher told us that early birds catch worms.
时态变化规律总结
直接引语 | 间接引语 |
一般现在时 | |
一般将来时 | |
现在进行时 | |
现在完成时 | |
一般过去时 |
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23-24高一下·全国·随堂练习
5 . 使用部分倒装结构改写
We not only had an opportunity to see beautiful works of art, but also we fueled our passion and promoted our awareness in protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritage Around Us.
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We not only had an opportunity to see beautiful works of art, but also we fueled our passion and promoted our awareness in protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritage Around Us.
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23-24高一下·全国·课前预习
6 . 观察句子，找出句中使用的关系代词和关系副词。
1. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put together again in a place where they were safe from the water.
2. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.
3. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.
4. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
5. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing.
1. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put together again in a place where they were safe from the water.
2. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.
3. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.
4. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
5. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing.
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2024高三·全国·专题练习
7 . 划出下列短文中的“无灵主语”。
In a quaint town, a tall clock tower stood with golden hands that ticked through the day. Every morning, its chimes (铃声) woke up the villagers. Close by was a worn-out cottage, filled with forgotten stories. People hurried past it, unaware of its hidden treasures. Inside, time seemed to stop, with old books and pictures whispering tales of happiness and heartbreak. One day, a wanderer stumbled upon the cottage and felt its magic. They brought life back to the town and revived the spirit of the community. The clock tower and cottage became symbols of time and timeless stories, weaving together the town’s enchantment.
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8 . ①There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we had no alternative but to wait.
②We can do nothing but to give up.
③He was noticed to leave the office.
④The city now is much noisier than it used to be.
⑤My mother wouldn’t let me to go to see the film.
1. 以上句子中，加黑部分应省略的是：______
2. 不能省略的是：______
②We can do nothing but to give up.
③He was noticed to leave the office.
④The city now is much noisier than it used to be.
⑤My mother wouldn’t let me to go to see the film.
1. 以上句子中，加黑部分应省略的是：
2. 不能省略的是：
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9 . Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. (分析并翻译)
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10 . Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. (分析并翻译)
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