1 . 毕业以后，他们下定决心到乡下定居。（完成句子）
After graduation，they _______ _________ _________ ________ to go and settle in the countryside.

2 . 下列各句中均有一处错误，指出并改正。
1. (2021全国甲卷)Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other.
2. (2021全国甲卷)Only a little choose to deal with the problems on their own.
3.(2021全国甲卷) Only a few choose to deal with the problems on our own.
4. (2021全国乙卷)I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.
5. (2021全国乙卷)That’s our view on housework.
6. (2020·全国I)Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.
7. (2020·全国I)Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.   
8. (2020·全国I) “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed.   
9. (2020·全国Ⅱ)Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.
10. (2020·全国Ⅱ)Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.
11. (2020·全国III)My mom is really concerned with the health of everyone in our families.
12. (2020·全国III)For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.
13. (2020·全国III)But he insists on us eating healthy food.
14. (2019·全国I)Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.
15. (2019·全国I)To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net.
16. (2019·全国I)All the football player on the playground cheered loudly.
17. (2019·全国Ⅱ)Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do.
18. (2019·全国III)In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment which is created for them.
19. (2018·全国III)The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.
20. (2018·全国II)After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.
21. (2018·全国I)They had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.
22. (2018•全国Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.
23. (2018·全国Ⅰ)The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals.
24. (2018·全国Ⅱ)No matter how many times I asked to watch cartoons, my parents would not let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.
25. (2018·全国Ⅲ)I had done myself homework but I was shy.
26. (2018•全国Ⅱ)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.
27. (2017·全国II)They often get some useful informations from the internet.
28. (2017·全国I)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!”
29. (2017•全国Ⅲ)Around me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time.
30. (2017·全国Ⅰ)In the summer holiday following my eighteenth birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was.
31. (2017·全国Ⅱ)Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.
32. (2017·全国Ⅲ)This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.

3 . 单句语法填空
1. (2021全国甲卷)It took us about 3 hours to go all ________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.
2. (2021全国甲卷)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ________ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.
3. (2021全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas --- both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ________(develop)of the local areas.
4. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.
5. (2021全国乙卷)Due to ________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
6. (2021全国乙卷)________(activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.
7. (2021全国新高考I卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ________ (human) are.
8. (2021全国新高考I卷)It sure does in ________(I).
9. (2021全国新高考I卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ________ must to visit!
10. (2020·全国I)The far side of the moon is of particular __________ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.
11. (2020·全国I)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how __________ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether__________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
12. (2020·全国Ⅱ)Chinese New Year is a__________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
13. (2020·全国Ⅱ)The plum trees are __________first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).
14. (2020·全国III)Filled with__________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.
15. (2019·全国I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a __________(believe) that populations are increasing.
16. (2019·全国I)Of __________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
17. (2019·全国Ⅱ)When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was __________ joke.
18. (2019·全国III)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting __________ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.
19. (2018·全国III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a __________(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.
20. (2018·全国II)This switch has decreased __________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
21. (2018·全国I)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __________(cause).
22. (2018·全国Ⅰ)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________ a try.
23. (2018·全国Ⅲ)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________(they) alive.
24. (2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
25. (2018·全国Ⅲ)Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at __________ top of her lungs.
26. (2017·全国III)She is determined to carry on with her __________(educate).
27. (2017·全国III)She has turned down several __________(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.
28. (2017·全国II)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __________(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
29. (2017·全国II)This development was only possible with the __________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.
30. (2017·全国I)This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side __________(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
31. (2017·全国Ⅱ)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using __________ every day.
32. (2017•全国Ⅰ)As __________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.
33. (2017•全国Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over __________ top.
32. (2017•全国Ⅲ)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as __________ model in New York.

4 . 单句语法填空
1. (2020·浙江7月高考)Later, they learned to work with the __________ (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.
2. (2020·浙江7月高考)Then, with __________ rise of science, changes began.
3. (2020·浙江学考)For Japan, the __________(number) are more striking—22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050.
4. (2020·浙江学考)The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has __________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.
5. (2019·浙江高考)Everybody wears __________ same style of clothes.
6. (2019·浙江高考)Other American studies showed no __________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.
7. (2018·浙江学考)One study showed that __________(woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.
8. (2018·浙江学考)One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause __________(they) to stay awake almost all night.
9. (2018·浙江高考)Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in __________(weigh) problems.
10. (2018·浙江高考)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap __________ can be to eat out.
11. (2018·浙江高考)Making Chinese __________(dish) is seen as especially troublesome.
12. (2017·浙江学考)It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it’s __________ ongoing process.
13. (2017·浙江学考)You wouldn't think that a few __________(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life.
14. (2017·浙江学考)Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and __________(they) use unconsciously.
15. (2017·浙江高考)Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small __________(carrot) and was about to throw them away.
16. (2017·浙江高考)Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt __________(I),” says Pahlsson.
17. (2019·全国I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a __________(believe) that populations are increasing.
18. (2019·全国I)Of __________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
19. (2019·全国Ⅱ)When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was __________ joke.
20. (2019·全国III)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting __________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.
21. (2018·全国III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a __________(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.
22. (2018·全国II)This switch has decreased __________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
23. (2018·全国I)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __________(cause).
24. (2018·全国Ⅰ)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________ a try.
25. (2018·全国Ⅲ)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________(they) alive.
26. (2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
27. (2018·全国Ⅲ)Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at __________ top of her lungs.

5 . 下列句子中，每句都有一处错误。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.
2. Today’s festivals have many origin, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
3. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
4. Some Western countries have very excited carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February.
5. The country, is covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
6. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers.
7. They would become tired very quick.
8. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slim and Yong Hui put on more weight.
9. According to my research, neither your restaurant or mine offers a balanced diet.
10. He smiles as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left her face when he saw Yong Hui walking in.

6 . 下列句子中，每句都有一处错误。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. For several billion year after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust.
2. How it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago.
3. The earth became so violently that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.
4. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live.
5. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can solve.
6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping from the earth.
7. Thus they have, in our turn, become the most important animals on the planet.
8. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life develop.
9. That many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.
10. What is even more important is as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.

7 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
1. Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.
2. We invited her to dinner but she hasn’t been turned up.
3. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on the diet to lose weight.
4. His last memory seemed to be connecting with work.
5. Honest speaking, I don’t like the way he does things.
6. She is no longer that she used to be.
7. My brother earns her living by delivering goods to a nearby town.
8. Our English teacher gave us a suggestion that we made good use of our time.
9. It is high time that we should take some measure to protect endangered animals.
10. The terrifying look on the actress’s face showed that she was afraid.

8 . 改错
1. From then on, I started to play my football with classmates after school.
2. When I studied chemistry at high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision.

9 . 每句中只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. The two child often sing at night.
2. Can you tell me which subject do you like?
3. Jill got up early such that he could do some morning exercise.
4. My English teacher thinks high of all the students in my class.
5. I come across an old friend of mine in the mall yesterday.
6. The house has decorated recently, so we will move in soon.
7. They got married in December 18 and lived happily ever after.
8. Reading play an important role in English learning.
9. It has rained. As the result, we don't need to water the tree.
10. The girl wore glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.

10 . 每句一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten year to make.
2. I have been put into space rockets and send to explore the Moon and Mars.
3. You should pay more attention at the where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.
4. Only athletes who has reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
5. Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play them own music.
6. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting is being exhibited at the culture show now.
7. He was told that it would be at least three more months after he could recover and return to work.
8. The office building is under construction. It will completed next month．
9. My car broke down, but I have to walk to work.
10. It’s the last week before they break up, and they’re doing all kind of Christmas activities．