1 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

deal with, scream at, stand in line, for some time, capture one’s attention

1. I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child ________ books.
2. The students all ________ to get their new books.
3. (2020·全国Ⅲ改编)It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising ________.
4. She ________ him to “stop it” as they struggled on the ground.
5. Former president Obama seems to be a born speaker, who can always ________ with his personal charm and magic voice.

2 . 选词填空

pour into; drop out; on behalf of; retire from; stay in

1. After working in the company for 40 years, Mr. Smith ___________ his beloved position last year.
2. Mr.Jenkins took the students out, and asked them to _____ some fuel _____ the rocket.
3. It’s raining so heavily outside, let’s _________ and watch a film.
4. __________ our school, the participants has been working quite hard for the competition.
5. Jason Harley decided to _________   this kind of lifestyle and chose to live a more meaningful life.

3 . 选词填空

fight，make，find，feel，push

1. After clearing his throat, he ________his way to the platform.
2. He had to________ his way through the crowd to the car.
3. He________ his way across the room when the lights went out.
4. Drunk as he was, Peter still ________his way home.
5. Peter________ his way through the snowstorm to save one of the chickens.

4 . 根据下列句子的中文意思写出空缺单词。每空限填一词。（其中有6个单词填原词，有4个单词有形式变化，有2个单词为多余选项）。

composition       various            opportunity          talent          treat       award      inspire               tough             surround             flag            legal       distance

1. Under good ________, many patients (病人) will soon recover.
2. Mozart’s ________ are among the world’s greatest ones.
3. Girls have a ________ for learning a foreign language more quickly than boys.
4. He is lucky to have the ________to be a volunteer for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
5. The news was inspiring, so they felt ________ and decided to work harder.
6. Scotland and Wales use the same ________, currency and military defence.
7. When you go through ________ times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.
8. One of the benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the ________ that usually exists between people.
9. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be ________ by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times.
10. England and Wales have different education systems and ________ systems.

5 . 选词填空：persuade/advise
1. 医生说服我爸爸戒了烟。
The doctor ________ my father to give up smoking.
2. 医生劝我爸爸戒烟，但没成功。
The doctor ________ my father to give up smoking, but failed.

6 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

contribute to, in addition, devote oneself to, belong to, back down, think outside the box, break new ground, shine a spotlight on

1. The study also shows how important it is to ________ domestic violence globally and treat it as a major public health issue.
2. To learn English well, you must speak and read more. ________, you must build up your vocabulary.
3. Much fresh air ________ good health.
4. Sometimes we have to ________ and then we can achieve greater success in the same field.
5. He forced his opponent to ________.
6. The parents have ________ bringing up their children.
7. All the people ________ the club will get together at the school gate tomorrow morning.
8. This book will ________ in the study of English idioms.

7 . 用以下词组的正确形式其入空格中。有2个多余选项。

draw up   rather than   prohibit sb from   on one’s own have a tendency to   adapt to   get ahead   contribute to to one’s satisfaction   let(sb)down   differ from   pay off

1. She felt ________ because everything in the summer camp was far from satisfactory
2. Local leaders are called on ________ practical plans to deal with pollution.
3. The tobacco retail (&1) businessmen ________ selling cigarettes to young men under 18.
4. ________ such a competitive world, one should be well equipped with broad knowledge.
5. ________ go straight on to university, why not take a gap year and get some work experience first?
6. Over the past few months, he ________ the role of a volunteer teacher in the village.
7. History tells us that human beings ________ repeat past mistakes.
8. This company has been providing services for wide range of customers, ________ the fast development of the beauty industry.
9. As for Lang Ping, ________, all the young players worked together as a team and won the game!
10. Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her efforts________ in the end.

8 . 从方格中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空。

sign up for sth , apply for , set an example for , in ruins, make an impression on

1. Lei Feng served the people heart and soul. He ________ us.
2. I am writing to ________ the position as a student volunteer.
3. I regretted to say that the hurricane left the city ________.
4. His speech ________ the people present, especially the young.
5. My adviser recommended that I ________ more extra-curricular activities so that I had a colorful life in senior high school.