1 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

have trouble with, refer to, live a happy life, out of gratitude, carry out, sweep away, run...to safety

1. ________, everyone wants to have good health and a long life.
2. ________, he told me that he would invite me to dinner in the evening.
3. He feels unhappy because he is ________his classmates at the moment.
4. I should give my own opinion and explain it by ________other authors.
5. They are going to have a meeting to determine who will ________the plan.
6. When fire broke out in the house, she ________as fast as she could ________.
7. We haven’t cleaned the house for a few days, because we don’t want to ________good luck.

2 . 选词填空

stare at       in reaction to     after all       concentrate on     recover from

1. I can't bear all that noise,which prevents me from ________ learning.
2. I ________ the door and wondered why she didn't turn up.
3. When I ________ the shock,I looked at my camera.
4. I don't wonder that your face looks pale. ________ you work hard day and night.
5. A spokesman said the changes were not ________ the company's recent losses.

3 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

have an opportunity to...     subscribe to     win an award     graduate in... from     in view of

1. I always dream of ________ in the national photography competition.
2. Students then ________ improve their products.
3. Which journals does the library ________?
4. ________ the fact that the journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she changed her mind at last.
5. He ________ law ________ Oxford University.

4 . 用所给短语的恰当形式填入下列句子，使其意义完整。有两个短语多余。

turn out；in hand；attend to；turn down；on behalf of；in response to；be made up of

1. Life________ ups and downs, so it is essential for us to put ourselves in a good mood.
2. Our monitor gave a speech________ all the athletes at the school sports meeting.
3. The university________ Albert Einstein due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam.
4. People donated food and money actively________ the appeal by the local government.
5. A great number of nurses spent much time________ the patients during the COVID-19 epidemic.

5 . 短语填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空，有两项多余)

give birth to; participate in; die out; realize one’s dream; recognize...as...; lead to; side by side; bring...back to life; be identical to; devote oneself to; come to one’s attention; make joint efforts

1. Dinosaurs could not survive in the present day even if it is possible to ________.
2. She always remembered the first time he ________ .
3. They enjoy ________ a wide variety of activities, both locally and further afield.
4. Only by ________ can parents and children bridge the generation gap between them.
5. Today landscape architecture ________ a branch of the fine arts.
6. Languages are ever changing, mixing and mutating (变化), and sometimes they ________ new ones.
7. She gladly gave up her part­time job to ________ her art.
8. They walked ________ through the long gallery, discussing something.
9. With the development of modern industry, many of the traditional crafts (手艺) ________.
10. Sometimes a bit of selfishness, if it ________ greater self­knowledge, is no bad thing.

6 . 根据句意，选择短语并以其适当形式填空。

1. My mother is coming back today. My father will ______________ her ______________at the airport.
2. The doctors think he’s going to ______________,which gives us a big relief.
3. ______________, I will go to the ceremony and say hello to them.
4. You’d better ______________hate and walk on in the path of your life.
5. Her son’s marriage was______________, which made her anxious.
6. The two have never met ______________ before—this is the first time.
7. The situation got worse and she was ______________ as to what to do next.
8. I waved goodbye to my mother till the train was ______________.
9. The boy likes ______________ with some naughty children after school.
10. From her expression, I could tell that she knew that she was ______________.

7 . 从下列短语中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个短语只能用一次）。

refer to                 take it for granted          without equal fall apart               cry out for                    throw oneself into

1. Jessie’s skill in painting portraits is ________ in our class.
2. The company is________ fresh new talent.
3. Since she stopped working as an actress, she ________ charity work.
4. She gave the speech without________ her notes.
5. He________ that he would be given the job as a managing director.

8 . 选词填空

in addition to; recommend; participation; apply for; make up one’s mind; pass up; put off; achieve

1. He ________ me to change my way of life.
2. I’m continuing to ________ jobs.
3. Once she ________, nothing can change it.
4. He keeps ________ going to the dentist.
5. ________ giving me some advice, he gave me some money.
6. I’d like to express my thanks for your ________.
7. Even as a teenager, you can ________ success in your life.
8. Young people should never ________ the opportunity to go to university.

9 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

call on, cast a shadow on, one’s heart in one’s mouth, set foot on, tune in, be accustomed to, reach for the stars, take off

1. You can watch aircraft ________ or land at close quarters.
2. It was the first time that I had ________ American soil.
3. An oak tree ________ a tiny round pool.
4. She always encouraged her students to ________.
5. The new members of the company have ________ the environment there.
6. People get their information by ________ to foreign radio stations.
7. With ________, Jim moved towards the dark.
8. The new era ________ us, saying that we should strive to achieve more and do better.

10 . 选词填空

date from, seal up, thanks to, ahead of, vary from, fade from, attract my attention, be testimony to, bring. . . to life, a stone’s throw

1. The reports _________ the many hours of research completed by this committee.
2. The present controversy _________ 1986.
3. The new teacher really _________ French _________ for us.
4. The hotel is within _________ of the beach.
5. All memory of her childhood _________ her mind.
6. He knocked on the window to _________.
7. _________ the angle at which he stood, he could just see the sunset.
8. The paper was used for _________ holes in walls and roofs.
9. Wishes _________ person to person.
10. She was always well _________ the rest of the class.