1 . 阅读下列句子，注明画线部分是作定语还是表语
1. The letter was touching. ________
2. There is a car waiting outside. ________
3. The food at the party did not seem very inviting. ________
4. The boy sitting behind me is my brother. ________
5. Going from junior high school to senior high school is challenging. ________
6. The girl swimming in the pool is my daughter. ________
7. Class is over, but she remains sitting there. ________
8. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. ________

2 . 观察给定单词以及提示，猜测单词含义。

pneumono ultra micro scopic silico volcano coni osis __________

提示：

pneumono- (of lung 肺的)，ultra- (to an extremedegree 非常)，micro- (small 微小的)，scopic- (of viewing or observing观察或注意的)，silico- (of silicon 硅的)，volcano- (mountain that releases lava and ash 火山的)，coni-(of dust尘土的)，-osis (state of a disease 疾病)

4 . 标出下列句子的补语成分
1. His new novel is very popular.
________________________________________
2. We should make our TV repaired.
________________________________________

5 . 标出下列句子的定语成分
1. My friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.
________________________________________
2. Can you lend me your English dictionary?
________________________________________
3. I have my own advantages.
________________________________________
4. Our school music festival is coming.
________________________________________
5. Four children were walking under a small umbrella.
________________________________________

6 . Directions: Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.
● However, Hua did receive the support of a     1    while he was at school.
● He loved maths and studied so hard that he managed to win a     2    .
● Then something terrible happened: because of a serious illness, his left leg became     3    .
● Despite this terrible setback, Hua continued to study on his own and     4    .
● Mentally, at least, most of us could     5    lists of ‘dos’ and ‘don’ts’.
● The same old favorites recur year in year out    6    .
● Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are     7    .
● If we remain     8    , it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that     9    .
● We also make the fundamental error of announcing our resolutions to everybody so that we look even more foolish when we     10    our bad old ways.

7 . 请用更高级词汇替换黑体词汇
1. The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.________
2. We’ll try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us.________
3. I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us.________
4. I met one of my classmates on my way to school yesterday.________
5. He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.________
6. Developing very quickly, the Internet causes the breakdown of face-to-face communication.________
7. When you are bored with the people sometimes, you'd better find a quiet place, listening to some classical music.________
8. More and more visitors have been attracted to this place.________
9. He didn’t listen to what I said in the class.________
10. Suddenly I thought of an idea that someone had broken into my house.________

8 . By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look ________.(根据句意填空)

10 . After ________ assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. （根据句意填空）