1 . 运用读后续写“动作链”技巧，把下面的语篇补充完整。

We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. Tapping him gently on the shoulder, I asked David what had caused him to decide to give up the opportunity. ___________________________________________________________________________(犹豫了一下，他低声回答：“你知道，我跑得很慢，而且我的跑步姿势很难看，这会让别人嘲笑我。”)________________________________________________(我笑了笑，摇摇头说：“事实上，所有的人都尊重和钦佩那些克服自己的困难，勇敢地实现目标的人。”) “Really?” He seemed to be in doubt about my words. Seeing me nod firmly, he wore his big toothy smile again, his eyes sparkling with excitement and curiosity.

2 . 与try有关的短语
1. ________试验；测试；尝试
2. _________ 试穿

3 . Yesterday I received an email from my former teacher. He asked me if it would be ________(方便的) for him to come to my home this weekend. Of course I replied to him quickly that he could come ________(在他方便时). Besides, I told him that ________(如果方便的话), I’d like to pay him a visit because it was really convenient to go to Beijing nowadays. （根据汉语提示完成句子）

4 . The workers, who argued_____ (为……而争论) their own rights, argued_____ (同……争论) the boss for a few days, but failed to argue him _____ (说服某人做) giving them a rise in wages because the boss argued _____ (反对) it and insisted that it was_____argument (无需争论) that their pay had already been OK.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

5 . 请用更高级词汇替换黑体词汇
1. The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.________
2. We’ll try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us.________
3. I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us.________
4. I met one of my classmates on my way to school yesterday.________
5. He has decided to be a teacher when he grows up.________
6. Developing very quickly, the Internet causes the breakdown of face-to-face communication.________
7. When you are bored with the people sometimes, you'd better find a quiet place, listening to some classical music.________
8. More and more visitors have been attracted to this place.________
9. He didn’t listen to what I said in the class.________
10. Suddenly I thought of an idea that someone had broken into my house.________

6 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
In order for our environment and life, we are expected to learn to sort the rubbish and make it a habit.
________________
【翻译】为了我们的环境和生活，我们应该学会分类垃圾，使之成为一种习惯。
【短语解析】
For the sake of 为了
【短语仿写】
为了您在中国的旅行愉快而难忘，我向您推荐一条最受欢迎和经典的旅游线路。
________________
【参考答案】
For the sake of our environment and life, we are expected to learn to sort the rubbish and make it a habit.
【短语仿写答案】
For the sake of your enjoyable and unforgettable trip in China, I’ d like to recommend you one of the most popular and classic traveling routes.

7 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
By sorting the waste, we can not only reduce pollution but also save energy, which will pave the way for recycling of valuable recourses.
________________
【翻译】过分类，我们不仅可以减少污染，而且可以节约能源，这将为有价值的资源的循环利用铺平道路。
【短语解析】
conserve energy节约能量
pave the way for 为···作准备；铺路
【短语仿写】
父母为孩子安排一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。
________________
【参考答案】
By sorting the waste, we can not only reduce pollution but also conserve energy, which will pave the way for recycling of valuable recourses.
【短语仿写答案】
Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.

8 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
The president expressed on behalf of the school his wish that we should keep interest in knowledge and never ________ teachers, parents and others in society.
________________
【翻译】校长代表学校表达了他的愿望：我们要保持对知识的兴趣，不要辜负老师、家长和社会上其他人的厚望。
【短语解析】
stay hungry for 对···有渴求
let down the high expectations of辜负他人的厚望
place high expectations on对···寄予厚望
live up to their standard/expectation达到某人的期望或者标准
【短语仿写】
1.此外，考试的巨大压力和父母的高期望常常让我更累。
________________
2. 其次，让他们相信你已经尽力了。对孩子寄予厚望并不是他们的错。
________________
3. 我相信只要他们知道你为了达到他们的标准尽了一切努力，他们就会对你满意的。
________________
【参考答案】
The president expressed on behalf of the school his wish that we should stay hungry for knowledge and never let down the high expectations of teachers, parents and others in society.
【短语仿写答案】
1.Besides, the great pressure of exam and high expectations from my parents often make me more tired.
2.Second, convince them you have tried best. It is not their fault to place high expectations on their child.
3.I believe they will be satisfied with you as long as they know you have tried whatever you can to live up to their standard.

9 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
For one thing, students have little time to do exercise because of lots of academic homework, suffering from physical weakness or overweight.
________________
【翻译】一方面，由于学业作业多，身体虚弱或超重，学生几乎没有时间做运动。
【短语解析】
owing to 幸亏，由于
【短语仿写】
由于新型冠状病毒，我们被锁在家里。
________________
【参考答案】
For one thing, students have little time to do exercise owing to lots of academic homework, suffering from physical weakness or overweight.
【短语仿写答案】
We were left locked at home owing to the novel coronavirus.

10 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
There will be 12 teams taking part in the contest, which will begin at 9:00 am and end at 11:45 am.
________________
【翻译】比赛将有12支球队参赛，比赛将于上午9点开始，上午11:45结束。
【短语解析】
compete for 为···竞争
【短语仿写】
参赛者将竞争朗诵一些著名的古诗
________________
【参考答案】
There will be 12 teams competing for the contest, which will begin at 9:00 am and end at 11:45 am.
【短语仿写答案】
First, participants will compete to recite some famous ancient poems.