1 . 选用所给短语的适当形式填空

by chance，insist on，lead to，draw out，test...on，make a discovery

1. In science，it is important to be the first person to ________.
2. The new system may be more economic but will ________a decline in program quality.
3. Although we have met ________，I can see you are a very good girl with a clear purpose in life.
4. If you ________doing something，do it every day and you can make it.
5. I haven’t any cash on me and I’d like to ________some money from the ATM nearby.
6. The study’s participants were ________science，maths， English and mechanical abilities.

2 . Complete each sentence with the correct form of a word or phrase in the box.

chief     battle     join to     ensure     aspect     former     formal     position     generous ancestor     belong to     military defence

1. The three airport terminals are ________ each other by a small train.
2. The four countries ________ the United Kingdom.
3. A huge amount of government money is spent on ________.
4. The Normans ruled England after the ________ of Hastings.
5. It is important to know the differences between ________ and informal English.
6. Each generation will reap (收获) what the ________ generation has sown (播种).
7. CEO means ________ Executive Officer.
8. Is DNA testing a dependable way to learn more about one’s ________?
9. While taking pictures, ________ that the camera is ________ at the eye level of the subject.
10. Being ________ without expecting something in return is an important ________ of being a good person.

3 . Choose the suitable verb forms to complete the sentences.
1. I’m ________ (working/being worked) at home today because my office is ________ (painted/being painted).
2. The alarming report is ________ (written/being written). It will be finished soon.
3. What part of the city is ________ (attacked/being attacked) now?
4. Right now, the deer are ________ (watched/being watched) over by many volunteers.
5. Who is ________ (hunting/being hunted) the kangaroos? Where are they ________ (hunted/being hunted)?
6. It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are ________ (reduced/being reduced) due to the cutting of trees.

4 . 选词填空：reward/award
1. The university _________ him an honorary degree.
2. Our efforts were ________ by success.

5 . 选词填空：harm/injure/hurt/wound
1. She was deeply ________ and shocked by what Smith had said.
2. Two soldiers died and three others were________ in the attack.
3. The court case will seriously _________my business.
4. He ________ his left arm in a car accident.

6 . 选词填空
ruin/destroy/damage
1. Her heart was slightly ________ as a result of her long illness.
2. His life was ________ by drink.
3. The earthquake almost ________ all the bridges in this area.

7 . 选词填空

eventually     be set in     despite     pull up     suffer from     give up     get along     on the other hand look around     all the way

1. We’ve just moved ______ across country to begin a new life.
2. She ______ her job to join her husband’s project.
3. The story ______ a small village in Hubei.
4. I studied hard and ______ I got a place at university.
5. ______ a number of failures, they continued the experiment without flagging.
6. ______ the lung cancer for many years, he has decided to give up smoking.
7. He is so mean that it’s impossible to ______ with him.
8. On the one hand, they wanted very much to visit their teacher; ______, they didn’t want to disturb his rest.
9. We had not gone many miles when we ______ by the police.
10. He stood there, ______ for a nice place to eat.

8 . 选词填空

make up one’s mind       pass down       per week       on show     come true     hand in       be proud of     cut off

1. I ______it because it seemed that I was not a primary school pupil any more.
2. In the history of education, humans made a special effort to _______its valuable traditions.
3. They were almost completely ________from the outside world.
4. She ________to become a star singer.
5. These styles ________are the most popular this summer.
6. He closed his eyes and died contentedly after his wish_______.
7. My advice to anyone who finds anything on a bus is to _______it ______ to the police.
8. May I ask you how many flights __________ you have between Tokyo and London?

9 . 选词填空

pay attention to       base...on       regard...as       not only...but also       be interested       so...that       as well as feel like       in front of       with the aid of

1. They put a screen ______ me so I couldn’t see what was going on.
2. They ______ in this kind of movie.
3. He ______ his conclusion ______ the evidence given by the captured prisoners.
4. In production, we demand ______ quantity ______ quality.
5. She was ______ frightened ______ she daren’t speak out the truth.
6. They visited some factories, hospitals ______ the school.
7. I didn’t ______ sitting up all night.
8. Your pronunciation and spelling should ______.
9. He ______ one of the best teachers in our school last year.
10. I solved the problem ______ a friend.

10 . 选词填空

make one's fortune,   turn around,   be struck by,     have the good fortune,   turn out,   turn up

1. These two brothers decided to go to big cities to________.
2. All the people present at the meeting _______the story.
3. He heard a voice but when he________, he saw nobody.
4. We invited her to dinner but she hasn't__________ by now.
5. Since we_______ to survive, I think, we should be the same, as good partners together.