1 . 运用读后续写“动作链”技巧，把下面的语篇补充完整。

We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. Tapping him gently on the shoulder, I asked David what had caused him to decide to give up the opportunity. ___________________________________________________________________________(犹豫了一下，他低声回答：“你知道，我跑得很慢，而且我的跑步姿势很难看，这会让别人嘲笑我。”)________________________________________________(我笑了笑，摇摇头说：“事实上，所有的人都尊重和钦佩那些克服自己的困难，勇敢地实现目标的人。”) “Really?” He seemed to be in doubt about my words. Seeing me nod firmly, he wore his big toothy smile again, his eyes sparkling with excitement and curiosity.

2 . Fill in the blanks in the passage with predicative clauses.
Dear David,

How are you getting on? I am writing to share with you a big event, which is     1    (第一届农民丰收节将于九月二十二日到二十四日在我的家乡的广场上举行). Here are the details.

The local government will host many thrilling activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, tasty food tasting and sightseeing. Another is     2    (村民们也自己准备了一些好玩的节目例如广场舞比赛和拔河比赛等)。That is     3    (因为农民们想自己去表现丰收喜悦的心情)。If it is convenient to you, you are welcome to visit my hometown. I believe that the festival will became     4    (你所喜欢的模样)。

Best wishes.

Yours

Li Hua

3 . Read the sentenced in the box and use them to complete the sentenced that follow, using indirect speech as the example given.

A. “Please slow down!” B. “Could you hold the door for me, Henry?” C. “Turn the volume down, Jim.” D. “Don’t worry too much about it.” E. “Did you have a good time?” F. “Why didn’t you come to the party?” G. “Do you like Italian food?” H. “How long have you been married?” I. “Just go to bed.”

例 Bill was driving too fast, so I told him to slow down
1. Mother was answering the phone, so she ________.
2. Sue was a little nervous about the exam, so I ________.
3. Sarah was carrying a large box in her hands and wanted to go out, so she asked ________.
4. I wanted to invite Mary out for dinner, so I ________.
5. Jack just came back from his holiday. I ________
6. William didn’t show up at my party, so I ________
7. The photographer was taking pictures of an older couple. He ________
8. It was quite late when her son got home, so she ________

4 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
In conclusion, as a very good workout, swimming can give you energy to continue with your day.
________________
【翻译】总之，游泳是一项很好的锻炼，它能让你安心地继续一天的工作。
【短语解析】
give you peace of mind to安心做某事
【短语仿写】
我必须看到她安然无恙，心里才踏实。
________________
【参考答案】
In conclusion, as a very good workout, swimming can give you peace of mind to continue with your day.
【短语仿写答案】
I need to check that she is all right, just for my own peace of mind.

6 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
Drinking also plays an important role during a Chinese banquet. Banquets always begin with a toast.
________________
【翻译】在中国宴会上，喝酒也占据着重要的位置。宴会总是以祝酒开始。
【短语解析】
takes an important place 占据重要位置
相当于be of great importance
【短语仿写】
阅读在当今世界是非常重要的，因为你可以通过各种各样的阅读材料获得丰富的知识来应对生活中的各种挑战。
________________
【参考答案】
Drinking also takes an important place during a Chinese banquet. Banquets always begin with a toast.
【短语仿写答案】
Reading takes an important place in today’s world, as you can gain vast knowledge through varieties of reading materials to meet various challenges in life.

7 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
Besides, I once learned a lot about China in our school china club and have been interested in collecting varieties of cups made of China.
________________
【翻译】另外，我曾经在我们学校的瓷器俱乐部学到了很多关于瓷器的知识，并且疯狂地收集各种各样的瓷器制成的杯子。
【短语解析】
be crazy about 对······感兴趣;对······着迷
【短语仿写】
1.第二，我对一切与中国文化有关的东西都很着迷。
________________
2.其实，大家普遍看到，越来越多的青少年对TikTok着迷，在网上花了大量时间看和分享视频，这使得他们无法集中精力学习。
________________
【参考答案】
Besides, I once learned a lot about China in our school china club and have been crazy about collecting varieties of cups made of China.
【短语仿写答案】
1.Secondly, I am crazy about everything to do with Chinese culture.
2. Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about TikTok and spend a lot of time watching and sharing videos online, which makes them unable to focus on study.

8 . The champion team was presented with an award and the leader gave a speech which improved the morale of all the volleyball teams.
________________
【翻译】冠军队获得了奖品，领队发表了讲话，鼓舞了所有排球队的士气。
【短语解析】
deliver/addressed a speech发表演讲(address还有解决处理的意思)
boosted the morale of鼓舞士气
【短语仿写】
1.为了让我们的学生为将来更好的职业做好准备，我们学校邀请了专家们星期天在演讲厅发表关于职业规划的演讲。
________________
2. 中医已经有几千年的历史了，医生们用各种方法和草药来解决健康问题。
________________
【参考答案】
The champion team was presented with an award and the leader addressed a speech which boosted the morale of all the volleyball teams.
【短语仿写答案】
1.In order to prepare us students for a better career in the future, our school has invited experts to address a speech on career planning at the lecture hall on Sunday.
2.Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been around for thousands of years, and doctors use various practices together with herbal medicine to address health problems.
类似表达
1.I’m honored to deliver/address a speech on the changes of my city.
2.It will include a lecture delivered by an expert from college informing us of the history and masterpieces of calligraphy.
3.It will include a lecture delivered by an expert from college informing us of the history and masterpieces of calligraphy.

9 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
After that, she has applied herself to medicine.
________________
【翻译】从那以后，她一直致力于医学。
【短语解析】
devoted oneself to 致力于
【短语仿写】
1.培训是如此有趣和有用，我们所有人都致力于它。
________________
2.孔子出生于战乱时期，致力于寻求和谐社会的途径。
________________
【参考答案】
After that, she has been devoted herself to medicine.
【短语仿写答案】
1.The training was so interesting and useful that all of us devoted to it.
2.Born in a war-torn period, Confucius devoted himself to finding access to a harmonious society.

10 . 请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写
According to your request for a Chinese teacher, I have found a candidate for you, who I think is the best suited for you.
________________
【翻译】根据你对汉语教师的要求，我为你找到了一位候选人，我认为他最适合你。
【短语解析】
In response to：响应；回答；对…有反应
【短语仿写】
最近一切怎么样？在回答您的问题时，我非常高兴地介绍中国最具象征意义的两种颜色。
________________
【参考答案】
In response to your request for a Chinese teacher, I have found a candidate for you, who I think is the best suited for you.
【短语仿写答案】
How is everything going these days? In response to your questions, I am more than delighted to introduce two of the most symbolic colors in China.