1 . 选词填空

focus on             hear from               in the lead             a wide range of in trouble             in surprise             (be) busy with        aim to leave…behind       in one’s thirties       apply ... to ....        even though

1. I________dinner the other day in the kitchen when my little son came running in, out of breath.
2. There are dozens of summer camps, many of which are attached to universities,________ prepare elite math students.
3. The workers still kept on working in the river________the water was icy cold.
4. By opening a novel, I can________all my worries and get lost in a wonderful and mysterious world where I am a new character.
5. When I was studying alone abroad, I badly looked forward to________my family, especially when something went wrong.
6. With modern technology________agriculture, the farmers have had their productivity and work efficiency greatly increased.
7. As we move into the era of broadband (宽带),________ e-commerce services have been available.
8. ________ your business, or you cannot finish your project as scheduled.
9. America, the only superpower in the world, is far________among all in research, design, and production of nuclear weapons.
10. Teachers________are usually at their best, relatively experienced, and full of energy and ambition.

2 . 从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其适当的形式填空，有两个多余项。

on the move   commit oneself to   daily routine   insist on     upside down   appeal to     the instant

1. I recognized her ________ she entered the room.
2. A talented scientist well known for his contribution to his country, Huang Danian ________ his research in geophysics.
3. My ________ includes going to the gym for a workout, which creates an exciting mood for me every morning.
4. Taxi drivers in Taipei refused to transport passengers who ignored the sign and ________ lighting up inside the taxi.
5. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he always found himself ________.

3 . 用所给短语的正确形式填空。

depend on        rather than        have a frog in the throat        be based on        even if

1. ________he is very busy, he is willing to help us.
2. I prefer to work________ sit there doing nothing.
3. Many young people don't want to ________their parents.
4. As it________ a true story, the film is very popular.
5. After singing all day, I________ last night.

4 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

take up, so... that..., survive on, date back to, originate from, vary...from...to..., wind up, take on

1. The old temple standing beside the tall building can ________ the Song Dynasty.
2. I have ________ many problems to deal with now ________ I have no time to chat with you.
3. We have already ________ too much of your valuable time.
4. I don’t know how you all manage to ________ your small salary.
5. All theories ________ practice and in turn serve practice.
6. The President is about to ________ his visit to our country.
7. No other organization was able or willing to ________ the task.
8. The students in the class ________ in height ________150cm ________ 185cm.

5 . 选词填空：although，though，as
1. ________ he worked very hard, he didn’t finish the task on time.
2. I don’t really like the author, ________ I have to admit that his books are very interesting.
3. Hot ________ it was, we had a sound sleep because we were so tired after a long journey.

6 . 用whatever，whoever，whenever，however填空
1. I'll do ________I can to help you.
2. I will lend my e-dictionary to________ wants to look up words and promises to take good care of it.
3. —When could you have a meal with me?
—I'd like to go________ it is convenient for you.
4. ________hard I tried to think about it, what he said didn't really get across to me.

7 . 选词填空

adjust... to, as though, break down, break out, go through, go wrong, hold out, point at

1. The teacher ________the blackboard and said, “Do remember the date when the war broke out.”
2. He talked loudly ________ he hadn’t heard my questions.
3. A teacher has to ________fit the mind of each student he teaches.
4. Let's ________the numbers together and see if a change of sales is necessary.
5. You'd better make full preparation if anything should ________.
6. When the war __________,the two countries broke off their diplomatic relation.
7. Because he was being so kind and concerned, I ________and cried.
8. “I'm Mary Smith," she said, ________her hand.

8 . 根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

wander     accompany       the instant       encounter     persuade ban       early on        found          employ       appeal to

1. I suggested the woman ________ her son to buy the toy, after all, he's just 6 years old.
2. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations ________only since the mid-1980s.
3. Please give me a call ________ you get this message.
4. Live music performances continue to ________ because of the return of COVID-19.
5. I ________around Three Lanes and Seven Alleys at this time tomorrow morning.
6. ________ a lot of challenges , William doesn’t lose heart.
7. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an fantastic theme park ________ you.
8. Xiamen University, ________ in 1921, celebrated its 100^th birthday in 2021.

9 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words or phrases given in proper forms. Each word or phrase can only be used once. Note that there is one word or phrase more then you need.

draw.…to……,assume,transport,permit.…to……,recycle,name…after.… establish,the instant,warn.…about……, regard,ingredient

1. It is difficult for freshmen to participate in this activity but she has still been looking forward to ______ join the club.
2. The court ______ responsibility for the girl’s welfare after her parents declined to fulfill their duty.
3. It is possible that some hiring managers ______ candidates with a particular educational resume, but it is no guarantee.
4. The exhibition ______ its donator has appealed to many art lovers who came all the way from their own countries.
5. Financial stress is well ______ as a chief reason for divorce.
6. One of the major ______ in his success is his perseverance when he is confronted with difficulties.
7. The president of this country ______ the possibility of being attacked by the terrorists but he did not take any necessary measures.
8. He is so dedicated to sustainable development of environment that he advocates the use of ______ stuff.
9. Many students were wild with joy ______ they received the offer from the university they have applied for.
10. One’s physical wellbeing is attributed to the flow of blood ______ oxygen around the body.

10 . 选择正确的短语的正确形式填空，有两个是多余的。

on behalf of,   take up,   make sense,   get on,   drop out,   boil down to,   apply oneself to

1. It ________ to buy the most up-to-date version of dictionary
2. If you ________ the job in hand, you'll soon finish it.
3. The advice that they gave him ________ this: he should take care of his own health.
4. Politics is seen as a man's world. It is very difficult for women to ________.
5. The table ________ too much room, you should have bought a smaller one.