1 . 根据句意用下面短语填空

what if     What for     So what     How/What about

1. I grew anxious:__________the family had simply left the cat behind?
2. —Will you please go and empty that drawer?
—__________?
3. —Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
—__________? I don’t care.
4. ___________ meeting at the nearby restaurant so that we can have a nice small talk?

2 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当的形式完成句子。

set... apart from, reward... with, stick to, bring... to life, be composed of, arise from, proceed to, apply…to,

1. As we know, older people have the higher risk of death or serious injury ________ a fall by accident.
2. Unless ________ real experiences properly, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless.
3. The rescue team, ________ 100 medical staff and 120 policemen, came to the flood-stricken area overnight.
4. It’s easy to say that you’ll keep running regularly during the holiday season, but ________ it requires a strategy and willpower.
5. ________ other competitors by his novel design approaches, the young man won the first prize in the competition.
6. The students have been working hard on their lessons and they are convinced that their efforts ________ success in the end.
7. With ancient civilizations ________ by many vivid pictures, that newly published book on history is well received by readers.
8. Patrick paused to refer to his notes before ________ his later demonstration about the tension between Russia and Ukraine.

3 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当的形式完成句子。

turn…down,            give off,                 be made up of,               conflict with, test out,                  come across,          originate from,               set off,

1. In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on electricity in an attempt ______ less carbon dioxide.
2. With the request of going abroad for further study ______, Lucy felt disappointed and had no idea what to do next.
3. Traditional Chinese Medicine, ______ ancient Chinese wisdom, has gained advanced development and spread around the world.
4. The drought and floods last year ______ an alarm about the threat that global warming poses.
5. A concrete plan ______ a string of specific actions helps you to gain efficiency and achieve your goals.
6. This newly developed model ______ before it was put into mass production, which might ensure a good user experience.
7. His account ______ that of the other witness and yet his story had, for me, a ring of truth.
8. When ______ complicated problems, he would remain cool and try to handle them in a creative way.

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

attach       escape       launch       maintain     figure out                run out       result in     trip over     be about to     be willing to

1. If you ________ fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket.
2. Brad Pitt sent Angelina Jolie an Email, with a document ________ to it.
3. Leonardo DiCaprio needed a vacation________ the boredom of daily life.
4. Tom Cruise almost________ the phone line, but he managed to stay on his feet.
5. The rain lasted a month, ________ a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.
6. When________a new product, the company should pay attention to price, promotion and target market.
7. Balance is the ability ________ an upright posture (垂直的姿势) while either standing still or moving.
8. Will Smith walked onstage and slapped (拍) Chris Rock across the face because Will’s patience________ at that moment.

5 . 用下列短语的正确形式补全句子。

sharpen one’s skills                           achieve great ends                                        tell off in turn                                        play safe with                                               come to exist pay off                                        bring into focus                                        so as to like no other                                 lie in                                                     a far cry from brave the elements                           post updates                                               reach out go deeper into                           make a difference                                        pass down tick all the right boxes                    live up to

1. Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value. This knowledge is ________ through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.
2. I hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of arts for yourselves. They really do ________ to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.
3. People say that the British always ________ what they eat. Not true!
4. The most questionable issue was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. Many people thought she didn’t ________ Helen’s title “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.
5. While some say contemporary art lacks skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth ________ its ability to stimulate new discussion and understanding of everyday objects.
6. It ________ what’s important to you. There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going.
7. Lin’s audience roared with laughter. With this little joke, Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently ________ the president.
8. I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna. It gave me a chance to ________ the lives of various ethnic groups.
9. As a nature photographer, I have to ________. But despite the wind and rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
10. If you want to see a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ________!
11. At first Ryan was nervous, but soon a great warmth filled him. He really had ________ for these children. He broke into a joyful smile.
12. I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men ________.
13. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen ________.
14. As he studied samples of the plants and animals, he asked himself the question: how did different species ________?
15. As well as looking after these incredible animals, I talk to visitors and ________ on social media.
16. ________ the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
17. It can be quite stressful at times, though, which ________ makes me feel anxious. To help deal with this, I go running as often as I possibly can.
18. For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience ________, making some feel weak and others, powerful.
19. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit ________ be recognized by the whole world.
20. Their perseverance ________ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.

6 . 选词填空

become aware of;       be home to;       up and down;       if necessary;       make up; as well as;             in favour of;       find out;       call for;       team up with

1. The operator is very much ______ workers’ proposal in the conference.
2. He just desires a steady life, so he prefers not ______ other fellows.
3. Don’t disturb him now, who must ______ the truth of this incident.
4. The government is determined to close the country’s worst schools, ______.
5. The boy ______ a story that his waist was bitten by a snake, which made us frightened.
6. I am looking ______ for my wallet which was lost when I enjoyed the scenery.
7. It is certain that someday you ______ all your mistakes.
8. The Tibetan mountain areas ______ antelope and other rare animals.
9. I need a friend who can share my sorrows ______ my joys at his leisure.
10. The situation ______ prompt action, so a candidate is urgently wanted at present.

7 . 选词填空

feeling down        varies from          draw out            get through          pick up

1. She found a substance that worked by using a lower temperature to ________ the extract.
2. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would ________ their tents and accompany them.
3. Just like spoken language, body language ________ culture to culture.
4. And if we are ________ or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
5. A smile can help us ________ difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.

8 . 选词填空

A. applied for                 B. signed up for          C. make it            D. graduated from E. make up                    F. taking notes            G. was responsible for

1. While ________ in class, you can't ignore anything your teacher said.
2. He ________ a course to improve his French during the summer vacation.
3. There was a car accident yesterday but nobody ________ it.
4. He ________ Shandong University with a degree in law.
5. I am so glad to see that you can be so wise and I believe you can ________.

9 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

be surrounded with; stick to; be regarded as; associate...with...; achieve one’s goal; for example; be absorbed in; be amazed at; present...with...; in the center of; realize one’s dream

1. Parents are often more than delighted to see their children ________.
2. We often ________ Mid-Autumn Festival   ________ mooncakes.
3. Everyone must work hard and be persistent (坚持的) to ________.
4. Take his method ________; it saves us a lot of time.
5. He didn’t notice me when I entered his room, because he ________ totally ________ reading.
6. I usually ________ my mother ________ a bunch of carnations when her birthday comes.
7. Children ________ often ________ love from their parents.
8. You will ________ the great difference it makes.
9. Set a goal and then ________ it.
10. Mr Smith ________ a dutiful husband and a loving father.
11. ________the dining room stands a big table.

10 . 从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。

beat, evident, recognize, discriminate, curiosity, possess, expect, investigate, splendid, infect

1. ________, she had nothing to do with the whole affair.
2. He showed a total lack of ________ in the way he decorated his room.
3. Writing out the invitation by hand was more time-consuming than ________.
4. Her unusual talent gained her worldwide ________.
5. People ________ with COVID-19 can get free treatment in China.
6. Blacks who tried to change the system risked ________ or killed.
7. I lost some of my most prized ________ in the fire.