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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者去亚马逊雨林进行研究探险的经历和感悟。

1 . The Amazon Rainforest, often called the “lungs of the Earth”, has always mesmerized me with its biodiversity (生物多样性) and local tribes (部落). When I had the chance to join a research expedition, I took it, excited about the adventure ahead. I didn’t know it would be a great experience.

The journey into the rainforest was tough, such as the dense leaves, endless rain and the sound of insects and animals. However, the beauty of the rainforest was amazing.

One of the most exciting parts of the trip was meeting a local tribe. Their way of life, so connected to nature, was different from our urban lives. Learning about their customs and understanding their relationship with the rainforest was a special experience. It made me realize how separated from nature we have become in the technological advancement.

The trip was not without challenges. Walking in the forest, dealing with the bad weather and dealing with the fear of the unknown tested our willpower. However, every challenge we overcame brought a sense of achievement and strengthened our team bond. It taught me the importance of teamwork and adaptability.

As we left the rainforest, I recalled the impact the trip had on me. It was not just an adventure but a journey of self-discovery.

My trip to the Amazon rainforest was a meaningful experience. It was a journey that pushed my boundaries(边界) taught me valuable lessons and left me with unforgettable memories. It was not just a trip, but an exploration of the unknown and a reminder of our responsibility towards our planet. The adventure may have ended, but the journey continues, as I carry the lessons and memories with me, influencing my life and choices.

1. Which of the following best explains “mesmerized” underlined in paragraph 1?
A.Puzzled.B.Moved.C.Attracted.D.Defeated.
2. Which word can describe the relation between the local tribe and the rainforest?
A.Exciting.B.Close.C.Relaxing.D.Separated.
3. What can we learn about the trip from paragraph 4?
A.It’s dangerous and meaningless.B.It’s fanny but unbearable.
C.It’s important and interesting.D.It’s challenging but worthwhile.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The meaning of the trip.B.The experience of the trip.
C.The memory of the trip.D.The purpose of the trip.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man doing?
A.Doing a survey.B.Holding a conference.C.Hosting a program.
2. Why did Anna Holmwood translate the novel?
A.To earn money.
B.To practice her Chinese.
C.To make it known to foreigners.
3. When did Anna Holmwood start translating the novel probably?
A.In 2018.B.In 2013.C.In 2015.
2024-01-21更新 | 4次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-长对话Ⅳ
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了患有严重焦虑症的Nikita Ducarroz通过练习自行车越野赛极限运动克服了恐惧的故事。

3 . An extreme sport like BMX (Bicycle Motocross) may not be the first thing that comes to mind to help overcome a mental health condition. However, that is _________ what enabled Nikita Ducarroz to fight her fears.

As a child, Ducarroz spent every _________ moment on the soccer field. But at 13, the talented athlete began to suffer from _________ anxiety attacks that made it hard for her to leave home. When her mother told her she had to continue playing a sport, Ducarroz found BMX as a way to _________ that rule. Little did she know that BMX would soon _________ every aspect of her life, and become the reason she would push through her fears one step at a time.

The tale began when a BMX video on YouTube inspired her to try the extreme sport. She saved up for a bike. Then she began practicing _________ in her driveway. Soon, her excellent skills brought her enough _________ to ride at the local skate park. With that confidence, Ducarroz was _________ to ride in the competition in 2016, and she has not looked back since.

“The bike made me get out of the house, go to the skate park, and _________ get on a plane,” said Ducarroz. “It __________ me to overcome all my fears.”

The 26-year-old is now one of the world’s best female BMX freestylers. Ducarroz now has her __________ set on the 2024 Paris Olympics. She says, “My goal in Paris is another medal. I can get that done with the training.”

Though she still suffers occasional __________ attacks, Ducarroz now knows how to manage them. To help others with mental health conditions, Ducarroz has started an Instagram page called MindTricks. It is where people discuss their fears __________.

“MindTricks started because of my own __________ that I was making on Instagram about mental health,” she explained. “And I thought, ‘Why don’t we create a place where others can do the same, a central spot where everyone can read about these stories and also feel __________ to share their own stories?’”

1.
A.preciselyB.automaticallyC.roughlyD.temporarily
2.
A.expectantB.boringC.spareD.urgent
3.
A.slightB.mildC.occasionalD.severe
4.
A.endB.fulfillC.measureD.resist
5.
A.put offB.ate awayC.took overD.slowed down
6.
A.conceptsB.tricksC.facilitiesD.models
7.
A.confidenceB.muscleC.patienceD.fortune
8.
A.likelyB.hesitantC.readyD.effortless
9.
A.slowlyB.abruptlyC.swiftlyD.eventually
10.
A.blockedB.pushedC.leftD.hooked
11.
A.luckB.sightC.standardD.training
12.
A.panicB.heartC.delightD.annoyance
13.
A.carefullyB.privatelyC.safelyD.humbly
14.
A.appearanceB.medalsC.postsD.choices
15.
A.ashamedB.reservedC.collapsedD.enlightened
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文

Nature, while beautiful, could also be unpredictable and merciless. But most importantly we bear in mind that in the darkest times, there’s always a light at the end of the tunnel, just like Mrs. Evans‘ cabin light.

One bright summer day, my friend Peter and I decided to venture into the unexplored trails of the Great Smoky Mountains. Blessed with rich biodiversity and fascinating landscapes, the national park seemed a perfect getaway. Little did we know that our casual hike would soon turn into an unexpected personal incident, forever engraved in our memories.

We set off early in the morning, equipped with our backpacks and a map that was supposed to guide us through the winding trails. The sun was up, casting long shadows on the forest floor as we set off on our journey. We trekked (艰难行走), laughed, and marveled at the beauty of nature around us.

As we trekked through the dense forests, taking in the natural wonders around us, we couldn’t help but feel a sense of adventure coursing through our veins. The trail was rugged and uneven, but we persevered through the challenging landscape.

Midway through our expedition, we stumbled upon a breathtaking waterfall, its glistening waters cascading down the rocks in a quiet and peaceful melody. We sat down by the water’s edge, taking a moment to get lost in the beauty of nature. The cool mist from the waterfall enveloped us, and we felt refreshed and energetic.

As the day wore on, we ventured deeper into the wilderness, eager to explore every corner of this natural paradise. We were so absorbed in the beauty of nature that just didn't notice our way and it seemed that we could not find the way back to the familiar part of the forest. Panicking, we scrambled to find our way back but the dense vegetation and winding trails only served to confuse us further. We tried to remember any possible signs that might lead us back, No sooner had we celebrated our return to the clear trails than something worse happened.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para.1:Suddenly, the weather took an abrupt turn.
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Para.2:Just when we were about to give up, a faint light flickered in the distance
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2023-10-29更新 | 254次组卷 | 8卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学、湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍的是Thomas Andrews的个人生平和取得的成就。

5 . Thomas Andrews was born in Belfast in 1813, son of a merchant. He was described as “a modest, silent boy with a great capacity for general knowledge”. He had published the first of his many scientific papers in the Philosophical Magazine entitled “On the action of a flame urged by the blowpipe on other flames” at age 14. Shortly after this his second publication “On the detection of Baryta or Strontia when in union with Lime” appeared in the same journal.

He started his formal study of chemistry in 1828 at Glasgow University under Thomas Thomson and continued it later in Paris. There he worked in the laboratories of J. B. Dumas and L. J. Thenard, where he learned chemical analysis from these most distinguished French analytical chemists. Returning to Dublin, he took a B. A. degree at Trinity College Dublin before completing his medical studies in Edinburgh. At 23 he became a physician in Belfast, as well as professor of chemistry at the Belfast Academical Institute. His medical commitments in the next ten years meant he had little time for experimentation but he still managed to publish a number of scientific papers.

When the Queen’s College opened in 1845, he became its first professor of chemistry, as well as its Vice-President. As an outstanding experimentalist, he was the first to show that ozone is another form of oxygen. Using narrow-bore, thick glass capillary tubes (毛细管), to contain gases under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure, he was able to show that Boyle’s Law did not apply in these extreme conditions. He established the crucial concept of critical temperature and critical pressure. His discoveries led to the liquefaction of all gases, some of which had previously been thought not to be able to exist as liquids. Internationally recognized, he was elected to many scientific academies, and in 1867, became president of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.

1. What can be known about teenage Thomas Andrews?
A.He was a faithful reader of Philosophical Magazine.
B.He was nationally famous.
C.He had strong interest in science.
D.He was excellent in every subject.
2. Why did Andrews go to Paris?
A.To complete one of his papers.
B.To learn from French scientists.
C.To earn a B.A. degree in chemistry.
D.To further his medical studies.
3. Why is Boyle’s Law mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To analyse a phenomenon.
B.To demonstrate an old theory.
C.To introduce Andrews’ discovery.
D.To illustrate a chemistry experiment.
4. Which is the right order of the following events?
a.Thomas Andrews became a physician in Belfast.
b.Thomas Andrews published his first paper in a magazine.
c.Thomas Andrews studied chemistry at Glasgow University.
d.Thomas Andrews was appointed Vice-President of the Queen’s College.
A.d-a-b-cB.b-a-d-cC.d-b-a-cD.b-c-a-d
2023-10-04更新 | 105次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者心爱的马Holly面对危险所表现出的从容和镇定。

6 . Five years ago, I was a trail ride leader at a holiday farm in Victoria. My favourite horse was a warmblooded called Holly, a chestnut mare. Aged seven, she was _________, sweet-natured and well-trained; the only _________with Holly was her vivid imagination. I was constantly surprised by Holly’ s ability to be_________ by rabbits, the wind or even shadows - sometimes her own shadow!

One day, as we headed back from a ride on the beach, Holly and I were_________the way over the hilly area. When we got to one particularly long, steep hill, Holly began to twitch (抽动) her ears and step in place. So, when she_________ to sniff(嗅) and give all the _________that she believed the ‘horse-eating monsters’ were close, I became a little worried.

At the bottom of the hill as we rounded a corner, Holly_________with caution, and so I followed her gaze to the path ahead. There, sunning itself in the middle of the track, was a brown_________. This time it was my _________to get scared; I was on a nervous horse, leading a group of eight inexperienced pre-teen riders. Unexpectedly, Holly was firmly__________, ears forward. With the snake in her sight, she was no longer worried.

I have heard that horses have a better sense of__________ than dogs. I hadn't seen it __________ before that moment.__________, while we waited in reality for just a second or two - but for what felt like a century - the snake awoke and glided calmly off into the bush.

Holly then__________, leading the horses with caution and care. She had been alert to danger and had been __________for the safety of us all. Following in the footsteps or their lead mare, not one of the other horses showed any fear.

1.
A.negativeB.gracefulC.pitifulD.aggressive
2.
A.solutionB.reactionC.problemD.difficulty
3.
A.frightenedB.delightedC.touchedD.attracted
4.
A.chasingB.leadingC.followingD.pushing
5.
A.proceededB.preferredC.hesitatedD.refused
6.
A.evidenceB.truthC.signalsD.symbols
7.
A.spedB.rushedC.escapedD.slowed
8.
A.rabbitB.horseC.monsterD.snake
9.
A.turnB.caseC.chanceD.rule
10.
A.sealedB.plantedC.fastenedD.frozen
11.
A.visionB.directionC.smellD.hearing
12.
A.provedB.deniedC.ignoredD.demonstrated
13.
A.UnfortunatelyB.UndoubtedlyC.ThankfullyD.Instantly
14.
A.fell offB.went backC.came outD.stepped forward
15.
A.responsibleB.regretfulC.gratefulD.available
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者在医院的一次经历,让作者意识到一个小小的举动可能对病人有很多的帮助,从那以后,作者总愿意花几分钟确保患者完全理解他们的护理。

7 . I was nervous as I had never worked in a hospital before. However, my advisers were amazing and instantly put me _________ . From my first day, I realised that my highlighter pens were my most important _________ in understanding the information given in handover. Never did I know these pens would help make a real _________ to the care of one patient.

I was helping to look after Lily, who had _________ a total left hip (髋部) replacement. My adviser and I were _________ Lily for discharge (出院), but problems with her short-term memory meant she found it _________ to understand her prescribed medications (医嘱). Although we explained it, she was still _________ and became upset. To make it simpler, I decided to create an easy-to-understand medication _________ using my highlighter pens. I _________ all her medications, the amounts and the time of day. By spending just ten minutes creating something __________ to Lily, I made it.

When Lily received a follow-up call later, the nurse __________ a message from her, thanking me for my colour chart, which had helped her __________ . I was pleased by this: it was only a small act, but it made me realise how much the little things __________ and that you can never __________ patients fully understand what is being said. I am always happy to spend that extra few minutes to make sure a person understands what is fully __________ about their care.

1.
A.at peaceB.in troubleC.in debtD.at risk
2.
A.standardB.knowledgeC.blessingD.memory
3.
A.differenceB.appointmentC.promiseD.fortune
4.
A.conductedB.expectedC.requiredD.experienced
5.
A.blamingB.preparingC.challengingD.praising
6.
A.difficultB.meaningfulC.strangeD.funny
7.
A.nervousB.curiousC.surprisedD.confused
8.
A.pictureB.chartC.articleD.note
9.
A.monitoredB.listedC.sparedD.changed
10.
A.naturalB.attractiveC.personalD.similar
11.
A.checked inB.turned awayC.held backD.passed on
12.
A.accidentallyB.partlyC.greatlyD.casually
13.
A.costB.fadeC.continueD.mater
14.
A.assumeB.predictC.announceD.conclude
15.
A.discussedB.thoughtC.informedD.mentioned
2023-09-08更新 | 79次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy 单元测试卷-2023-2024学年高一英语【知识夯基练&单元测试卷】(译林版2020)(必修第二册)
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 同学们,在过去的学习生活中,你一定经历过很多次尝试,可能有成功、有失败、有欣喜、有泪水……请以“My First Try”为题,用英语写一篇短文,记录你成长中的第一次尝试。
要求:
1.100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My First Try

When it comes to the topic of “My First Try”,

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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was twelve, my parents let me babysit for Mr. and Mrs. Joseph who lived down the street with their two little preschool girls. Most of my babysitting occurred during daylight hours while Mrs. Joseph went shopping. One day she asked if I could stay with her daughters in the evening, promising she and her husband would be home by ten p. m. After pleaded with (恳求) them, desperate to earn fifty cents an hour for six hours—three whole dollars!—my parents agreed.

At four o'clock, I knocked on the Josephs' front door, greeted the kids, and received detailed instructions from their mother. A few minutes later, the girls and I were alone. We played hide-and-seek, did some finger painting together, and I fixed them scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) and toast soldiers for dinner. Then, at about eight p, m., I gathered the two kids beside me on the sofa and began to read them a story.

I heard a soft click, as if the front door had been opened, and I stopped. “Go on,” said Melanie, the four-year-old. “Keep reading.” “Wait.” I put my finger to my lips, “I thought I heard someone come in.” I heard the click again, and the lamp beside me switched on. All three of us jumped. Then the drapes (帘子) closed across the big window.

I screamed, put a little girl under each of my arms, and ran upstairs to the bathroom. As I locked the door behind us, I heard music begin to play from a radio somewhere downstairs. The girls clutched (紧紧抱住) each other in fear as I calmed them down, saying, “There's a bad man in the house. You have to be perfectly quiet. ”

The three of us sat on the floor, ears pressed to the wooden door ... listening. Even two-year-old Tricia was very quiet. For two hours we listened to the music playing, but we never heard another sound. No footsteps, no creaking (嘎吱作响的) doors, or breaking of china. Definitely no one walking up the stairs.

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Then the front door opened with a bang and we all jumped.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Joseph explained he had bought a smart home device.
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2023-08-02更新 | 65次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省株洲市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Greatest Audience

I was 16 years old, and like many other teenage boys, I was in a band. One day, we were told to perform for a charity event at a large rehabilitation (康复) hospital. It wouldn’t pay much, but it was our first real job. For two weeks we practised hard, getting together every day after school to sharpen our skills and learn enough songs to fill a one-hour show.

Finally came the big day. We showed up early to check out the stage, then the hospital’s entertainment director came over to us. “OK, boys, I just want to share some details with you,” she said. “A lot of the people in the audience are suffering from severe physical or mental disabilities. Many of them are old, in their sixties and seventies. These patients have very few chances to see live entertainment, so they enjoy any kind of musical talent that we can bring in. Just play your regular show.” With that, she left, going into the auditorium (礼堂) to assist the patients to their seats.

Soon it was show time. As we picked up our instruments, we got our first real look at the audience. The auditorium was full. The majority of the people watching us had either been seriously injured in accidents or born with major birth defects (缺陷). Some were talking quietly, but most were just sitting there. The quiet was disturbing, as we were used to energetic audiences.

Tommy, the lead singer, signaled us to start the first song. Everything was perfect, and we played probably the best show of our lives. We hardly missed a note on any of our songs, even the ones that we’d only recently learned. My guitar solos seemed to flow effortlessly out of my fingers, and I felt surrounded by a wall of music. However, we couldn’t enjoy our performance.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As each song finished, we didn’t receive thundering applause.


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What happened next shocked me more than anything.


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