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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个博物馆以及各自的特色。

1 . Travel has become increasingly inconvenient and sometimes impossible over the last couple of years. However, museums around the world are digitizing their collections, enabling people to tour the museums from afar.

The British Museum, London

The British Museum contains objects from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone, with three versions of a text that helped researchers learn to read ancient Egyptian. The Great Court’s ceiling, in the middle of the museum, is composed of 3212 pieces of glass, none of which are alike. The virtual tour of the museum offers a 360-degree view of the room, allowing visitors to look at every piece.

MASP, S ão Paulo

The first modern museum in Brazil, the Museu de Arte de São Paulo includes art from the 14th to the 20th centuries. The paintings, which are placed on glass panels, appear to be floating in mid-air. This setup, included in the virtual tour shows, makes the art appear almost magical.

National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea

This Korean museum includes four branches in different cities and features works of art from Korea and around the world. The art includes a variety of media such as print, sculpture and photography. There are also online exhibitions such as “Artists in Their Times” which traces trends in Korean art since the late 1970s.

The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles County

This museum, with locations in two different places, features art going back to The Neolithic Period. Its virtual tour, accessible through Google Arts & Culture, offers views of more recent works, including some by van Gogh and Renoir. Another platform, Xplorlt, also features views of some of the museum’s outdoor spaces.

1. What can we learn about The British Museum?
A.It is best known for the Rosetta Stone.B.It tells the changes of ancient Egyptian.
C.It is made up of several pieces of glass.D.It houses exhibits from different countries.
2. Which museum may suit visitors interested in van Gogh’s works?
A.The British Museum.B.MASP, São Paulo.
C.National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art.D.The J. Paul Getty Museum.
3. What do the listed museums have in common?
A.They have several branches.B.They display their paintings in mid-air.
C.They can be visited in your own home.D.They are accessible on Google Arts & Culture.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了卢浮宫的诞生以及它的主要藏品。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located on the north bank of the River Seine in Paris, the Louvre Museum is on the site of a fortress (城堡)    1    (build) by Philip Augustus in the 12th century. In 1546, Francis I, an active art collector,     2    (destroy) the fortress and built the Louvre Palace. In 1682, the palace was abandoned by Louis XIV,     3     moved the French Royal Court to Versailles, and in the following century it     4    (change)into a museum. It opened to the public as the Musée Centrale des Arts in 1793 during the French Revolution.

Housing     5     most famous collections of fine art, including the     6    (price) Greek statue the Venus de Milo and the painting Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, the Louvre Museum is France’s national museum and art gallery.     7     one of the best art museums in Europe, its collections include eight departments and the     8    (fine) variety of French paintings from the 15th to the 19th century, together with hundreds of masterpieces of Renaissance art as well as oils by Flemish and Dutch realistic painters of the Baroque period.     9    (visit) to the Louvre Museum now amount to 9 million,     10    (make) it the most popular art museum in the world.

2022-07-10更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019-选择性必修三 Unit 1 Using Language & Assessing Your Progress
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了四个世界上最大的艺术博物馆。

3 . 4 Largest Art Museums in the World

Art museums offer the space to display a wide range of art, from sculptures to paintings. They are located all over the world. This article takes a look at the largest art museums by area.


The Louvre

The Louvre, located in Paris, is the largest art museum in the world. It is considered a historic monument. This building first served as a castle before becoming a royal residence. Under King Louis XIV, it was used to house two art academies. The Louvre Museum was opened with 537 paintings. Today, it is home to around 38, 000 pieces.


State Hermitage Museum

The State Hermitage Museum, located in St. Petersburg, Russia, is the second largest art museum in the world. It has a total area of 719, 480 square feet. This museum, one of the oldest in the world, is home to a collection of over 3, million pieces, including the largest painting collection in the world.


National Museum Of China

The third largest museum is the National Museum of China. Located along Tiananmen Square in Beijing, it covers an area of 700, 000 square feet. Its chief objective is to educate the public and promote the history and arts of China. The National Museum of China houses 1. 05 million pieces in its collection, including the heaviest piece of bronze ware—the 1, 836-pound Simuwu Ding.


Metropolitan Museum Of Art

The fourth largest museum in the world is the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, which covers an area of 633, 100 square feet. Today, this museum is in a building that is 20 times larger than the original and located on the border of Central Park. It is home to more than 2 million pieces. Additionally, it is known for its large collection of musical instruments.

1. What can we know about The Louvre?
A.It was once a military base.
B.It has the largest collection of paintings.
C.Members of the royal family once lived there.
D.Students majoring in art can receive education there now.
2. Which museum has the largest collection of art pieces?
A.Louvre.B.State Hermitage Museum.
C.National Museum Of China.D.Metropolitan Museum Of Art.
3. What is Metropolitan Museum Of Art famous for?
A.It is the oldest museum in the world.B.It receives visitors most in the world.
C.It has the heaviest piece of bronze-ware.D.It has a large collection of musical instruments.
2022-05-19更新 | 66次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省张家口市2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次阶段测英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“15分钟城市”背后的理念。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imagine having everything you need: health-centers, stores, parks — just a few     1    (step) from home. It could make you healthier and build stronger connections between you and your neighbors.

This is the idea behind the 15-minute city. Here, people can get all the services they need within 15 minutes of home, either on foot     2    by bike. This model is being developed in cities around the world, from Paris to Portland. Carlos Moreno is a scientific     3    (direct) at France’s IAE Paris Sorbonne Business School. He is also a key theorist(理论家)behind the 15-minute-city plan for Paris. “My idea is to create a livable city     4     can increase the quality of life,” Moreno says.

15 minutes’ cities were inspire by the need to     5    (fight) climate(气候) change. In a 15-minute city, the focus is on     6    (build) more sidewalks and bike lanes. Moreno says walking or biking across the city     7    (be) a good way to greatly reduce CO2 emissions (排放物).

Joe Zehnder, chief planner for the city of Portland, Oregon, is developing “20-minute neighborhoods.” “Having stores close     8     home gives people more chances to choose healthy foods,” Zehnder says.

As a neighborhood becomes more convenient,housing costs can increase. This     9     (certain) leaves a lot of people out. Zehnder says his approach is “to try to create more housing and more types of housing, so that families in     10     (difference) economic situations have an opportunity to live there.”

2022-04-22更新 | 96次组卷 | 4卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中阶段考试英语试题
21-22高二下·全国·课时练习
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲述了佛山的一家智能餐厅的运作方式以及智能机器人在疫情期间发挥的作用。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese business claiming to be the world’s first “robot restaurant complex”    1    (official) opened Monday in the southern Guangdong province.

FOODOM Tianjiang Food Kingdom,    2     (locate) in Foshan’s Shunde District,is the sixth automated restaurant operated by Qianxi Robot Catering Group.

The facility     3     (have) a seating capacity of nearly 600 diners and accommodates over 40 robots capable of     4     (cook) some 200 dishes from three basic categories:Chinese(including shunde specialities),hot pot,and fast food.Qianxi Group’s other automated restaurants,    5     similar, don’t serve such a wide range of cuisines under one roof.

Guests arriving at the pink-and-white restaurant make their menu     6     (select) with wide-eyed robot waiters. When ready, the food     7     (deliver) directly to their table from a skyrail system or brought in on a tray.

Xiao Ran, deputy general manager at Qianxi Group, told Sixth Tone that robot cafeterias are     8     efficient terms of both space used and required cooking time than     9     (they) human-operated counterparts. The robot restaurant complex’s noodle-making robot,for example, takes up 4 square meters of floor space and can churn out 120 dishes per hour if needed. They’re also safer, he said, thanks to a standardized cooking process and the     10    (absent) of human-to-human contact.

2022-03-29更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修三 Unit 2 Section C 课后
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伦敦的牛津街及其发展历史。

6 .         Oxford Street is a major street in the City of Westminster in London, the United Kingdom. It has about 300 shops. The street was formerly part of London-Oxford road which began at Newgate, City of London, and was known as Oxford Road. Oxford Street follows the route of a Roman road, which becomes one of the major routes in and out of the city.

       Oxford Street is one and a half miles from end to end. Most shops are open from 10 am to 6 or 7 pm. Many are also open on Saturdays and Sundays from 6 am to 12 pm. Oxford Street is best known for Selfridges (塞尔福里奇百货公司) and the other big department stores that are all found in the section from Marble Arch to Oxford Circus, along with most of the big-name multinationals (跨国公司). Oxford Street is said to be the busiest shopping street in Europe.

       Between the 12th century and 1782 Oxford Street was known as Tyburn Road, Uxbridge Road, Worcester Road and Oxford Road. By 1729, the road had become known as Oxford Street. In the late 18th century, many of the surrounding fields were bought by the Earl of Oxford, and the area was developed. It became popular with entertainers. During the 19th century, the area became known for its shops.

       Oxford Street is home to a number of major department stores and numerous flagship stores (旗舰店), as well as hundreds of smaller shops. It is the biggest shopping street within Inner London. Though not necessarily the most expensive or fashionable, it is considered to be the most important, and forms part of a larger shopping area with Regent Street, Bond Street and a number of other smaller nearby streets.

1. What do you know about Oxford Street?
A.It is known to be the busiest shopping street in Europe.
B.It has the biggest multinational in the world.
C.It is the longest street in the city, London.
D.It is in the central part of the city, London.
2. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us about Oxford Street?
A.Its location.B.Its history.C.Its products.D.Its transport.
3. When did people get to know the street as Oxford Street widely?
A.In the 12th century.B.In the year of 1729.
C.In the year of 1782.D.In the late 18th century.
4. It can be known from the passage that ________.
A.Oxford Street stands for its fashion
B.only big flagship stores can be found in Oxford Street
C.Oxford Street plays an important part in the trade of London
D.shops in Oxford Street are open all day long throughout the year
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了北京新开的主题公园——环球影城。

7 . China’s first Universal Studios theme park opened this month in Beijing. Made up of seven themed lands filled with 37 rides, it is the world’s fifth Universal Studios theme park. It has many of the popular attractions found at its counterparts in Singapore, Osaka, Los Angeles and Orlando. But there are some Universal firsts as well, including the Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness.

The park has many attractions and restaurants designed to reflect the country’s cultural heritage. Guests who have been to the other Universal parks and want to experience something fresh will be most excited about the Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness. Attractions here include Po’s Kung Fu Training Camp, the Carousel of Kung Fu Heroes and the Kung Fu Panda Journey of the Dragon Warrior. And yes, it does feature a Mr. Ping’s Noodle House, modeled after the movie version, among the dining options.

Among the most popular attractions are the scream-inducing Decepticoaster inside the Transformers area, and all the Harry Potter rides. The Jurassic World Adventure and the Minions simulator rides also attract long lines.

Visitors to the Wizarding World of Harry Potter can experience the globally popular Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey ride inside the towering Hogwarts Castle, as well as the Flight of the Hippogriff. Transformers Metrobase is where guests will experience the impressive outdoor Decepticoaster, while the Minion Land and Jurassic World Isla Nubar have plenty for the little ones.

1. What special experience will guests attain in the Kung Fu Panda Land?
A.Chinese culture.B.Thrilling rides.
C.Delicate western desserts.D.The noodles cooked by real Mr. Ping.
2. Which of the following attractions has more rides for kids?
A.Mr. Ping’s Noodle House.B.Jurassic World Isla Nubar.
C.Transformers Metrobase.D.The Wizarding World of Harry Potter.
3. What’s the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To make a contrast with other theme parks.B.To persuade tourists to visit the theme park.
C.To enhance the reputation of the theme park.D.To present a brief introduction of the theme park.
4. Which column is this passage taken from?
A.Lifestyle.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Society.
2022-03-12更新 | 265次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022届云南省昆明市第一中学、宁夏银川一中高三下学期联合考试一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家洛杉矶最受欢迎的中餐馆。

8 . Below is a list of the top and leading Chinese Restaurants in Los Angeles.

Hoy’s Chinese Restaurant

The restaurant is a family-owned and operated business that has been offering tasty servings in every table. Their family is proud to serve everyone always something like that.

Products/Services: Dim Sum, Vegetarian Menu, Specialty, Seafood

Address: 7105 Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046

Phone: (323)850-6637

Reviews: “They manage their high-level service and the highest level of the food they serve.”—Francis

Phoenix Chinese Cuisine

For more than five decades, it has served tens of thousands of consumers in Los Angeles. The restaurant will not be tired of inviting you to truly experience authentic and remarkable dining.

Products/Services: Seafood. Coconut, Rice Noodle, Chicken Wings

Address: 301 Ord St, Los Angeles, CA 90012

Phone: (213) 629-2812

Reviews: “Great place to go eat & the price is fair for the most part. It does get busy at times with all the online food orders.”—Julio

Dragon Chinese Restaurant

The Lees have cooked and served Chinese food for over 40 years, producing delicious Chinese cuisine that wasn’t accessible to the metropolis.

Products/Services: House Specialties, Appetizers, Beef, Seafood, Vegetables

Address: 8597 W Pico Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90035

Phone: (310) 657-7355

Reviews: “The restaurant is absolutely the tastiest place in the region.”—Tom

Little China Restaurant

It welcomes the customer as if in China, 6 days a week. For customers who do not have any time to go out, you can check out their menu online and order, for pickup and delivery.

Products/Services: Chicken, Pork, Vegetables, Noodle and Rice Dishes, Desserts

Address: 3535 Cahuenga Blvd w # 107, Los Angeles, CA 90068

Phone: (323) 969-8838

Reviews: “Wonderful restaurant, we came here after going to Universal Studios. The prices are super reasonable!”—James

1. If you want to order some seafood for delivery, you can call ________.
A.(323) 850-6637B.(213) 629-2812
C.(310) 657-7355D.(323) 969-8838
2. What do Hoy’s Chinese Restaurant and Dragon Chinese Restaurant have in common?
A.The price is fairly low.B.They are family-run.
C.They provide vegetarian menu.D.They are in operation for decades.
3. In which section are you likely to read the passage in a magazine?
A.Food.B.Health.C.Economy.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了“乔迁派对”名字的由来,内容以及意义。

9 . People like to celebrate when they move into a new home. Maybe it’ s the first flat someone has owned, a couple’ s first home since getting married or maybe a growing family has moved to a bigger house. For whatever reason, the home is new. It represents a change and an exciting new beginning, with walls to paint, rooms to decorate and neighbors to meet. And what better way to meet people than to throw a party?

Parties to celebrate moving into a new home are called “house-warming” or “flat-warming” parties. If you think about it, they are appropriate names because an empty house with no people or furniture in it is a cold shell of a place. A house full of people, on the other hand, often requires some open windows or air conditioning to keep from getting too hot.

So what are house-warming parties like? Usually, the hosts invite their new neighbors as well as their friends. They usually provide some food and drinks and guests usually bring house-warming gifts. The gift might be something for the house,like a plant, or something for the guests to share, like a bottle of wine. There may be a dress code or theme. For example, if it is a “Hat Party”, people will wear unusual or funny hats. This helps break the ice by making people laugh. This makes it easier to meet new people and creates a fun and cheerful atmosphere.

There’ s an old saying that home is where the heart is. When people throw a house-warming party,they’ re opening their hearts as well as their homes to the people around them. So if you’ re ever invited by new neighbors to a house-warming, go! Then invite them to your home another time. Your home might already be warm, but new friends are the surest way to warm your heart.

1. People hold a house-warming party to celebrate ______.
A.finding a new jobB.having a new baby
C.getting marriedD.moving into a new home
2. Why is the name “house-warming” appropriate according to the writer?
A.It’s the opposite of a house-cooling party.
B.A house or flat with people in it seems to be lively.
C.When people drink wine at these parties they get very warm.
D.At these parties there is always a fire that people sit around to warm themselves.
3. What does the underlined phrase “break the ice” mean in a social situation?
A.It means to get conversation flowing(流畅).
B.It means to make a hole in the ice through which to fish.
C.It means conversation is very difficult because people don’ t know each other.
D.It means the atmosphere at a house-warming party is very cold and unfriendly.
4. Why does the writer suggest that you invite people to your home?
A.It can show your politeness to your neighbors.
B.Everyone should have a house-warming.
C.Making new friends will make you happy.
D.Inviting them will warm up your cold house.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一颗巨大的12角星被安置在巴塞罗那Antoni Gaudí著名的圣家族大教堂的一个塔顶上,使得持续了一个多世纪建筑物即将完成。

10 . A huge, 12-pointed star has been fixed on top of one of the towers of Antoni Gaudí’s famous Sagrada Familia church in Barcelona. This means the construction work, begun 139 years ago, nears completion. It is scheduled to be completely finished in 2026 — marking 100 years since the architect’s death.

When Gaudí died in 1926, less than a quarter of the exterior was complete. Since then construction has been stopped every now and then for various reasons from Spanish civil wars to funding problems. Though in 2005 the church was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the construction work was claimed to be illegal in 2016, and regained its building permit in 2019.

Born in 1852, Gaudí grew up fascinated by geometry and the natural wonders of the countryside. After studying architecture in school, he eventually formed his own style. In his opinion, form and function were inseparable: Beauty should be part of structure, which rules the natural world. “Nothing is art,” he concluded, “if it does not come from nature.” On his graduation ceremony, his director said the words that became famous later: “I do not know if we have awarded this degree to a madman or to a genius; only time will tell.”

Time has obviously given the answer. In fact, Gaudí’s work over the years has permanently influenced Barcelona architecture like none other before or after. The city is considered the best outdoor modernist Museum of Europe mostly because of Gaudí.

On the 10th of June 1926, Gaudí was knocked down by a tram (有轨电车) while he was doing his usual evening walk. He lost consciousness, and nobody recognized that this disheveled (蓬乱的) old man was the famous architect until he was taken to the hospital. He was buried two days later in the unfinished Sagrada Familia, following a funeral attended by thousands of people: most of the citizens of Barcelona came out to bid a final-farewell to the most universal architect that the city had ever known.

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.A 12-pointed star was set on a Gaudí’s church.
B.Barcelona is well known for Gaudí’s architecture.
C.Gaudí’s famous church will be finished at last.
D.The 100h anniversary of Gaudí’s death will come.
2. Why did the construction of the church last over a century?
A.It was to memorize Gaudí.B.It suffered frequent delays.
C.It was a World Heritage Site.D.It didn’t get its building permit.
3. What did Gaudí’s director really want to say on his graduation ceremony?
A.His style was too special in his time.B.He was not qualified for the degree.
C.His attitude to others was crazy.D.He was too talented to be taught.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Sagrada Familia — Gaudí’s Unfinished Work
B.Barcelona — a City of Antoni Gaudí
C.Antoni Gaudí — a Genius Architect
D.Gaudí’s Architecture — the Beauty of Nature
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