组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 居住环境
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 216 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名图书馆的情况。

1 . Libraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest libraries in the world.

The Library of Congress

The Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the US. Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on.

The British Library

The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library. The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.

Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)

Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs and a lot of digital works. Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.

The New York Public Library (NYPL)

It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.

1. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?
A.The British North America Act.
B.Alice’s Adventures under Ground.
C.Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.
D.The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.
2. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?
A.About 22,000.B.More than 8,000.
C.About 14 million.D.More than 3 million.
3. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?
A.Library and Archives Canada.B.The Library of Congress.
C.The New York Public Library.D.The British Library.
2022-09-28更新 | 585次组卷 | 22卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,介绍了四个大波士顿地区的露台餐厅。

2 . The best restaurants for outdoor dining in Greater Boston


Beehive Restaurant (541 Tremont St., Boston)

If you want to have fun while you enjoy your meal, head to Beehive, where you get specialized brunch, cocktails, and live music with your patio(露台) dining.

Great food and service, fun atmosphere in and out.”

Esta E., Back Bay


Brighton Bodega (328 Washington St., Brighton) and Devlin’s Bistro & Bar (332 Washington St., Brighton)

Although these are two separate eateries, they share a patio space in Brighton. Visit Brighton Bodega for its Asian-inspired small plates and Devlin’s for the drinks menu. While you’re there, you may get to experience some live jazz.

These sister restaurants share a lovely patio area with a good atmosphere and excellent food! I love the constantly changing and always creative Brighton Bodega menu, and the steady favorites menu of Devlin’s.”

Wendy, Cambridge


Chart House (60 Long Wharf, Boston)

Chart House has served hungry customers in the Boston area for more than 60 years and continues to do so with its patio dining experience and “perfect views”.

It is not in a too-crowded area. It’s not amidst cars and too many passers-by, so you can hear the water and the silence once in a while. There is parking at the back so I can drive in, dine, and drive out.”

Lissa W., Uxbridge


Frenchie Wine Bistro (560 Tremont St., Boston)

Outdoor dining is becoming more popular in Boston, but there’s something about it that feels very European. especially at this South End spot. Sit out on the patio for its modern French menu and wide selection of wines.

It’s just the best. Great views, food and drink, and THE BEST people watching!

Chris H., Boston

1. What do Beehive Restaurant and Brighton Bodega have in common?
A.Both share one patio.B.Both have great views.
C.Both provide live music.D.Both are in the same street.
2. Where should you go to enjoy a silent lunch?
A.Chart House.B.Devlin’s Bistro &Bar.
C.Beehive Restaurant.D.Frenchie Wine Bistro.
3. What is special about Frenchie Wine Bistro?
A.It is in the south of America.
B.It has a European flavor.
C.It changes its menu frequently.
D.It allows customers to drive in.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上最漂亮的四个地铁。

3 . Four Most Beautiful Subways in the World

City Hall Station, New York

Country: the USA

Opened: 1904

Unlike the other subway stations, this one hasn’t been in use since 1945. However, it can be admired by those going aboard the trains that run on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line. Opened on October 27, 1904, this station was designed to represent the flagship of the new subway. Thanks to the specific shape and colors, the station remains the only one of its kind and very impressive—so impressive that it’s often chosen as a movie set.

Toledo Station, Naples

Country: Italy

Opened: 2012

The subway station which is considered the most beautiful in the world stands in Italy. The new design of the Toledo Station in Naples features colorful pictures from a full range of shades of blue. During the construction of the station, it brought to light several archaeological (考古的)finds dating back to the end of the 15th to early 16th century as well as Roman buildings dating back to the 2nd century.

Champ-de-Mars Station, Montreal

Country: Canada

Opened: 1966

Champ-de-Mars is a station on the Orange Line of the Montreal Subway, Canada. It features colorful glass windows made by the artist Marcelle Ferron. Some of the works featured in this station are also considered to be the artist’s most famous ones.

Komsomolskaya, Mosca

Country: Russia

Opened: 1952

Standing in Komsomolskaya Square and the crossroads of three different subway lines, this station is very busy and beautiful. Its place and inside design make it a perfect representation of Russian culture.

1. What can be known about City Hall Station?
A.It represents the new culture.B.It is the oldest subway in the world.
C.It has appeared in some movies.D.It can transport the most passengers.
2. Which country owns the most beautiful subway station in the world according to the text?
A.The USA.B.Italy.C.Canada.D.Russia.
3. Which subway station has been in use for the longest time?
A.City Hall Station, New York.B.Toledo Station, Naples.
C.Champ-de-Mars Station, Montreal.D.Komsomolskaya, Mosca.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国房屋的不同类型以及两个时代的房屋特点。

4 . There are many different types of houses in the UK. You may see detached, semi-detached, terraced houses or even end-of-terrace houses on a typical street. You might see apartments in wealthier parts of town, or people living in bungalows, preferring to live a life without stairs. Strange cottages may dot the countryside, while heading to the cities you could see any number of types of flats, including houses turned into flats, studios and duplexes. But one thing you will notice is that many houses come from different eras, and asking a British person about their ideal home, many of them will have a specific period property in mind.

For some, it could be Victorian houses, which are often seen with bay windows, high ceilings, stained glass doors and colored brickwork. During the Victorian era, a huge number of houses, particularly terraced, were built in towns and cities to accommodate vast numbers of workers who were moving from more rural areas.

Georgian architecture refers to houses built during the period of 1714 and 1830 during the rules of four British monarchs. Usually houses with this architectural style have a more symmetrical theme, both internally and externally, with a small square garden in front. For those not into older properties, new builds from the 1990s onwards offer better insulation against the cold and newer electrics. And those who prefer less repairs could always go with the open-plan or minimalist look of the modern era.

So, whether it’s high ceilings, better insulation, brickwork, bungalows or square gardens, people in Britain have a wide variety of preferences when it comes to where they live. And their ideal home may just simply be a case of what style feels like home.

1. What do the Victorian houses have?
A.A small square garden in front.B.High ceilings and colored brickwork.
C.A more symmetrical theme than any other era.D.Broken windows and stainless doors.
2. Why does the author mention Victorian and Georgian houses?
A.To display the wisdom of the architects.B.To introduce the origin of them.
C.To attract people fond of British houses.D.To show the diversity of British houses.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.The preference of British for the houses.B.The history of the Georgian houses.
C.The house structures of Britain.D.The fine scenery in Britain.
4. What will the author probably talk about next?
A.Ideal British home.B.Terraced houses.
C.Georgian houses.D.Square and gardens.
2022-08-22更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届贵州省贵阳市高三5月模拟试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了丹麦一个公园的树木承载着附近文化中心音乐家们曾经演奏过的音乐。只需按下树旁标有音乐家名字的牌匾上的按钮,人们就会听到这位音乐家的一段音乐。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many cities have live music in their parks during the summer. But there’s a park in Denmark     1     people can hear music all year round — not on a stage but among the trees.

As part of     2     art project for public in Aalborg, trees in the Park of Music host the music once     3     (perform) by musicians at the nearby cultural center. It all started in the 1980s when the city asked visiting musicians to plant a tree     4     a memorial (纪念物) of their excellent and     5     (impress) performances.

Since then, over 80 trees     6     (plant) by musicians worldwide. In 2012, some of the trees became playable. It works like this.     7     (simple) press the button on the plaque (匾牌) bearing a musician’s name next to the tree, and people     8     (hear) a piece of the musician’s music.

All kinds of music from     9     (artist) like Sting can be heard. The trees are “played” about 300,000 times a year,     10     (show) the popularity of the art project.

听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What kind of apartment does the man want to rent?
A.An apartment with two bedrooms and a bathroom.
B.An apartment with a small bedroom and a bathroom.
C.An apartment with a bedroom and a small bathroom.
2. How much does the man want to pay each month?
A.$240.B.$340.C.$480.
3. How far away is the apartment from the university?
A.2 miles.B.3 miles.C.4 miles.
2022-08-18更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西百色平果市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题版(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章就怎么让城镇更适合于青少年给了一些建议。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在 空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.

First of all, I think more bike lanes should     1    (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere,     2    it’s very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much    3    (safe) for us.

    4    (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to.     5    my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more     6    (club) and other places where we can meet.

Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There     7    (be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports,     8    skating and rollerblading?

Finally, I’m sure we’ll make the town better     9    we don’t drop litter(垃圾). If we all do something         10    (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.

2022-08-16更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二学段考试(期末)英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了户外厨房现在越来越受欢迎,主要就户外厨房的布局、储物空间的设计和预算等问题提出了建议。

8 . Outdoor kitchens are becoming more and more popular right now. They allow homeowners to cook outside when the weather is great. Also, adding an outdoor kitchen can increase the value of the home for those who may be planning to sell it in the near future. When it comes to adding a new outdoor kitchen, the right planning is important.

The layout of the kitchen is important to consider. There are different ideas on how to set up a kitchen, whether it’s indoors or outdoors. Many people prefer the kitchen triangle method, which makes it easy to move around the kitchen while cooking. Others, however, prefer to divide the kitchen into parts. This is perfect when there may be many people in the kitchen or the kitchen is too small for the kitchen triangle to be effective. No matter what method is used for the layout, pay attention to how much room there is to move around and how easy it is to reach all of the appliances.

When designing the outdoor kitchen, pay attention to the amount of storage space. Storage may be needed for dishes, drinking cups, extra drinks, shelf-stable foods and a lot more. Think about everything that needs to be outside to prevent running back and forth between the kitchen inside and the one outside, then consider how much space is needed for storage. Everything doesn’t have to fit in the kitchen itself, but should at least be stored where it can be easily accessed while outside in the kitchen.

The cost of an outdoor kitchen can quickly add up once everything desired is included, so it’s important to set a budget. It also may be possible to spend a little more on the things that are more important and look into savings for things that may not be as important. Once the budget is set and the design is planned out, it’s time to work with an expert to start creating the perfect outdoor kitchen.

1. Why do many people prefer the kitchen triangle method?
A.It can make moving around easy.B.It can hold more people in the kitchen.
C.It can increase the value of the house.D.It can make the kitchen more attractive.
2. What should be considered about the design of the storage space?
A.How to use it properly.B.How to avoid running in and out.
C.How often it will be used.D.How to keep it clean and tidy.
3. How can the kitchen design be finished within budget?
A.By buying cheap materials.B.By turning to an expert for help.
C.By spending money wisely.D.By ignoring unimportant things.
4. What is the suitable title for this text?
A.How to Enlarge Storage Space of an Outside Kitchen?
B.What to Do to Design the Layout of the Kitchen?
C.How to Set a Budget for the Outside Kitchen?
D.What to Know to Create an Outside Kitchen?
2022-08-16更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省北辰高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了由于上班族回到市中心的办公室上班,学生也回到教室上课,导致一些城市的租房需求明显上升。文中列举了几个伦敦以外最热门的租赁地点。

9 . Now that the Government’s official “stay at home” advice has been lifted, many office workers are flooding back into city centres, alongside students who are returning to in-person classes across Britain. As a result, we’re seeing demand for rental homes in key city locations rise by as much as 70% compared to this time last year when working from home and online lectures were the new norm. Take a look at the hottest rental locations outside London.

1. Clifton, Bristol

The hottest rental market in Britain is Clifton, where rental demand is up by 71%. The area is packed with gorgeous Georgian houses or period flats which have the double benefit of being within walking distance of the city centre, and also close to Bristol University and a good choice of local pubs, cafes, restaurants, and shops.

2. Didsbury, Manchester

The neighbourhood of Didsbury, just over five miles (or a seven-minute train ride) south of Manchester’s city centre, has long been a hotspot. Didsbury still has a real urban village feel, several lovely parks and an annual summer festival, although its independent shops are slowly but surely being driven out by chains. Property wise there is a good mix of modern purpose built flats, and period houses and flats. Interest from renters is up 62 per cent in Didsbury.

3. Edinburgh per cent.

This rental hotspot on today’s league table is north of the border. The beautiful university city of Edinburgh has seen demand rise by 58 percent. With its historic UNESCO World Heritage centre, villagey suburbs like Stockbridge, and even the seaside at Portobello this is truly a “something for everyone” option.

1. What is one of the reasons for the increasing need of rental homes?
A.The government’s “stay at home” advice.B.Students’ taking online lectures.
C.Workers’ returning to office.D.London’s overcrowding.
2. What may contribute to Didsbury being a hotspot for rental?
A.Walking distance to the city center.B.Convenient chain stores.
C.Good location near the sea.D.unique rural feel.
3. Which city has increased most in rental demand?
A.CliftonB.DidsburyC.LondonD.Edinburgh
2022-08-15更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省九江第一中学2021-2022学年高一年级下学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Where should the visitors’ dogs stay?
A.In the farmhouse.B.In the car park.C.In the animal center.
2. What was the cafe in the past?
A.A theater.B.A schoolhouse.C.A swimming pool.
3. What can the visitors learn from the skills workshops?
A.Gardening.B.Harvesting.C.Basket- making.
2022-08-15更新 | 178次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖北省新高考信息卷(一)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般