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23-24高一上·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。排灯节(Diwali)是印度的重要节日。在每年的这个时候,烟火和各种灯会照亮黑暗的夜晚,人们庆祝排灯节的活动持续五天,每天都有不同的意义。

1 . In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It’s a five-day celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps.

In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, success, and well-being. People welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewellery, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods.

The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For some, the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called Rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand.

The third day is when the biggest celebrations occur, which begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessing of the goddess. As the sun sets, festival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones.

The festival’s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with gifts, sweets and best wishes for the season.

And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Dooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious foods.

For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get an entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, and, in the past at least, a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country’s favorite celebrations.

1. People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for _________.
A.good fortune
B.colorful lanterns
C.expensive jewellery
D.traditional designs
2. What’s the probable purpose of creating Rangoli on the floor?
A.To design traditional patterns.
B.To produce colored powder or sand.
C.To help get rid of bad luck.
D.To produce an opportunity in business.
3. What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?
A.Exchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones.
B.Be busy decorating his home during the day.
C.Get together with his sisters and brothers.
D.Light up his home with small lamps.
4. Which of the following may NOT be a reason for children’s love for Diwali?
A.Having a week off.
B.Getting Christmas gifts.
C.Enjoying amazing food.
D.Setting off fireworks.
2023-12-15更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津译林版 2020 必修二 Unit3 Integrated skills- Extended reading-Project 课后
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了彭斯晚餐的相关信息。
2 . 语法填空

Burns Supper is held     1     memory of the Scottish poet Robert Burns. It was started a few years after his death by his friends in 1801, and it     2     (celebrate) every year on 25 January, Burns’ birthday. The centre of any good Burns Supper is the haggis (羊杂碎肚), which is made of a sheep’s heart and other     3     (organ) cut up and cooked inside the animal’s stomach. The haggis is brought into the dining area     4     (lead) by a piper (吹笛者) playing the bagpipes. The host then cuts up the haggis with a sharp knife while     5     (say) Burns’ poem Address to a Haggis. In     6     end, everyone gathers together to sing Auld Lang Syne.

Burns was very poor for most of his life,     7     led to his death at the early age of 37 in 1796. During his short life he wrote many lovely poems, which are still admired today, including Auld Lang Syne, so often sung to celebrate the     8     (arrive) of the New Year. With Burns Night celebrations being held all over the world from Scotland to Australia     9     from Russia to America, Robert Burns is said     10     (be) worth hundreds of millions of pounds a year to the Scottish economy.

2023-03-30更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit3 Diverse Cultures Section C Listening and Talking 提升一练 2021-2022学年人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册
共计 平均难度:一般