1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At home. | B.At the cleaner’s. | C.At a clothing store. |
A.By hand. | B.By dry cleaning. | C.By machine. |
A.Sorry. | B.Angry. | C.Strange. |
1. What does the man like about the shoes the woman shows first?
A.The style. | B.The color. | C.The designer |
A.180 yuan | B.720 yuan. | C.360 yuan |
A.In a clothing shop. | B.In a swimming pool. | C.At home. |
4 . Special Offers
Buy One, Get One Free | Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart’s Menswear, and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10. |
5 Hours’ Free Parking | If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive five hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 5 hours of free parking. |
Free Soft Drink | If you buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Cafe, you can receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. |
20% Off | Show this ticket at Xinhua Bookstore to get a 20% discount on any book you buy. You have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now for the New Year. |
A.5 hours. | B.7 hours. | C.8 hours. | D.9 hours. |
A.54 yuan. | B.48 yuan. | C.36 yuan. | D.12 yuan. |
A.An advertisement. | B.An announcement. | C.A report. | D.A story. |
1. What is the man’s size?
A.Size S. | B.Size M. | C.Size L. |
A.White. | B.Brown. | C.Black. |
A.It is on sale. | B.It is made of silk. | C.It is made in Japan |
6 . As thrift was introduced into mainstream pop culture, young people started going to thrift stores for cheaper, fashionable finds. Gen Z consumers state that sustainability is an important factor while making buying decisions. Many choose to shop for a second-hand or resale item of eco-friendly products. Thrift shopping may have once been on the to-do list of people in poverty. But now a rise in eco-conscious thinking has caused young people to pop to thrift stores.
However, scientists recently have come to realize such trendy sustainable practices could actually be less rosy than expected.
Actually, the root of this sustainability dilemma is not only assessing what you use in your life, but the overconsumption. “Buying piles of second- hand clothing doesn’t help to build a sustainable future or challenge our addiction to shopping whenever we want them,” says Anna Fitzpatrick, a project coordinator at the Sustainable Fashion’s Centre. In some cases, the very existence of second-hand stores can give us a false sense of guiltlessness. Fitzpatrick adds, “we can clear out our entire wardrobe by leaving what we don’t want at a second-hand store with the hope that it’ll be put into good use. Instead of buying less, we trick ourselves into thinking we can shop our way out of the problem by donating again and again.”
While shopping second-hand may seem like fun, or even an adventurous activity for fashion lovers, it’s absolutely essential for people of limited budget. With thrifting reaching new levels of popularity, a great many people are noticing a rise in prices at their local thrift stores. This can influence those who rely on the used market for everyday wear.
“Actually, they aren’t shopping in second-hand shops to be sustainable or cool—they’re doing it out of necessity,” says Fitzpatrick. So, when you walk into a thrift shop or really any store, it’s important to ask yourself whether it is necessary. While buying second-hand used to be economical and sustainable, it’s now about consumption and staying on trend. Just remember, when it comes to your wardrobe, less is more helpful for society and the planet.
1. Who has become the mainstream thrift store shoppers recently?A.Fashion followers. | B.Lower-income individuals. |
C.Young environmentalists. | D.Green initiative scientists. |
A.It is a virtue of thrift. | B.It is sustainable action. |
C.It challenges addiction to shopping. | D.It comes with worrying effects potentially. |
A.They can cut down our living expenses. | B.They give us good excuses for the waste. |
C.They are responsible for the environment. | D.They provide affordable items for the poor. |
A.Restrict the desire of overconsumption. | B.Feel free to purchase the things you like. |
C.Make contributions to society by donating. | D.Keep away from cheap and fashionable finds. |
A.$100. | B.$95. | C.$85. |
8 . The essence (本质) of fast fashion is to make clothes inexpensively and quickly, to get new trends and styles into stores and online as soon as possible, and it comes at a high social and environmental cost. Keeping production costs low means they can make their clothes cheap, using cheap labour in unsafe working conditions, and in countries with bad environmental regulations.
Throw-away culture is deeply rooted in our society; three in five of our clothing pieces are thrown out within a year. Fast fashion brands keep the consumers hungry and feeling like they need more by attracting them with newness and convincing the consumers that they need what they’re selling. This only results in increasing textile waste as people no longer want but throw it away.
Criticisms of the fast fashion industry include its negative environmental impact: water pollution, the use of toxic (有毒的) chemicals and increasing levels of textile waste. Textile dyeing is the second largest polluter of clean water globally, after agriculture. Fast fashion companies rely on their products being made cheaply and quickly, so they avoid talking when it comes to being aware of their impact on the environment. Greenpeace’s recent Detox Campaign showed that many brands use toxic and dangerous chemicals in their supply chains, and many of the chemicals are either banned or strictly controlled in lots of countries.
In conclusion, the fast fashion industry has a bad effect on our environment through fast fashion brands’ ecological practices and only continues to make the problem last for a long time in the future through extreme consumerist culture. In order for change to happen, the common people need to open their eyes and take measures to prevent the fast fashion from growing.
1. What’s one of the characteristics of fast fashion?A.Causing a lot of anxiety. | B.Making people buy old clothes. |
C.Selling most clothes through stores. | D.Producing clothes quickly. |
A.They are mainly sold online. | B.They are made in unsafe countries. |
C.They are made by cheap labour. | D.They save the cost of advertising. |
A.Natural. | B.Surprising. | C.Absurd. | D.Puzzling. |
A.Changing fast fashion brands’ working conditions. |
B.Changing clothes stores’ sales model. |
C.Introducing stricter laws for factories. |
D.Raising public awareness of preventing fast fashion. |
A.$ 18, | B.$ 19. | C.$ 20. |
Tmall Genie Tmall Genie is a smart speaker developed by Chinese e-commerce company Alibaba Group. Introduced in July 2017, the device consists of 360-degree speakers and an LED light ring at the bottom. Like other smart speakers, the Genie can search the Internet, control home automation devices, and order products from Tmall.com. Voice interaction is currently only available in Mandarin. |
Ding Dong Ding Dong is created by Chinese company LingLong. It was released in 2016 and has a height of 9.5 inches and has a square base. The device is capable of reading the news, weather updates, and online shopping. Versions are available that speak either Mandarin or Cantonese. |
Mi AI The Mi AI Speaker, developed by Xiao Mi, will wake you up in the morning, read off your schedule, take notes and tell you about the weather. It can control other Mi Home devices such as the Mi Kettle, lights, and rice cooker. What’s more, you can even have it serve as a tutor for your kids, but it can only follow the command in Chinese. |
Amazon Echo Amazon Echo is developed by Amazon, com. The device connects with the voice- controlled intelligent assistant service Alexa. The device is capable of voice interaction (in English, French, Chinese), music playback, setting alarms, and providing weather, traffic and other real-time information. It can also control several smart devices acting as a home automation system. The interesting function is that the latest version can order milk or other food materials on Amazon.com. |
1. Who is most likely to buy a Ding Dong?
A.A young man who likes sports. |
B.A student who likes learning English. |
C.An old man who likes listening to the radio. |
D.A kid who likes playing games online. |
A.Tmall Genie | B.Mi AI |
C.Ding Dong | D.Amazon Echo |
A.Its voice interaction is in different languages. |
B.It has an easier access to the Internet. |
C.It can be controlled by voice. |
D.It controls home automation devices. |