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阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了行李解决中心指导客户如何拿回自己延误的行李的一份报告。

1 .


Dear Valued Customer,

We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.

For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week.


Number:

1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US - Toll Free)

281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)

Or visit site: http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing

As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace for your baggage system wide. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress.

Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.

Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.

In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.

If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at http://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.

DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORTFILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876
Name: JOHN JACKSON
Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR
BRANDON
VERMONT USA 05745
Contact Number: 802-247-9999
Email: minminvt@yahoo.com
Bag Tag: 0037387643; 0037387657
Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase
1. Where does the report most probably come from?
A.Suitcase Tracing Center.B.Baggage Resolution Center.
C.Delivery Center of United Airline.D.Information Center of the Airport.
2. What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?
A.He must have filed his Delayed Baggage Report already.
B.He couldn’t deal with his delayed baggage online until July 17, 2022.
C.He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.
D.He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.
3. Which of the following information is NOT provided in the receipt?
A.The description of the customer’s checked suitcases.
B.The contact phone number of Albany N.Y. Airport.
C.The regular routine of the delayed baggage tracing.
D.The customer’s delayed baggage file reference number.
2023-07-02更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市执信中学2022-2023学年高二下学期英语期末考试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是议论文,作者回忆了上世纪 80 年代学生步行到社区站点乘车的好处,分析了现在的家长们不再愿意那样做的原因,并表达了对学生步行去站点乘车这一做法的支持。

2 . We often hear about schools cutting back on bus routes to save money, yet plenty of communities have their buses stopping almost as often as the mail truck. While the presence of sidewalks, and the safety of area roads, play a role in who gets house-to-house pickup or end-of-the-street pickup, Peter Mannella, director at the New York Association for Pupil Transportation says community culture can play an even larger role in the transportation situation.

For example: Several years ago, Bethlehem tried spacing out its stops, says Mannella. The parents were unhappy, expressed as much and, within three days, the routes were back to their original frequency. “You can say ‘We are going to save $100,000 by not stopping at every house,’ but parents don’t want their kids walking,” Mannella says. As you’d expect, this is especially true in bad weather or during winter.

As a student in the 1980s, we walked to our stops. The neighborhood wait-spot was a good quarter mile away. Parents didn’t make a fuss (大惊小怪), and no child was injured. In fact, the walking was good — it woke us up each morning. Not to mention, the sense of community that came with hanging out together each morning waiting for bus No. 23 to roll up and take us all to school.

Thing is, a lot has changed since the 1980s. Too many people are texting and driving, making them as dangerous on the roads as drunken drivers. And, with reduced work forces at many companies, parents often work longer hours, meaning they aren’t around to guard their kids to and from stops like many parents did when we were growing up.

So I’ll give them an understanding pass on not wanting their children to walk a mile each way to get to and from school. I can’t agree with the complaints of having kids walk to a community neighborhood stop, though. If you worry they’re going to be cold, get them a hat. If you fear they may miss the bus, send them out the door five minutes earlier.

1. What do we know about Bethlehem’s plan?
A.It ended up in failure.B.It lasted for a long time.
C.It wasn’t put into practice.D.It saved a lot of money.
2. What can we learn about students in the 1980s from paragraph 3?
A.They woke up early in the morning.B.They were driven to school by parents.
C.They usually hung out with their neighbors.D.They benefited by walking to a neighborhood stop.
3. Why are today’s parents unwilling to let their children walk to a neighborhood stop?
A.Distracted drivers pose a danger on the roads.B.The weather conditions are awful in winter.
C.Parents place work before family.D.Drunken drivers are dangerous on the roads.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards children walking to bus stops?
A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Critical
2023-06-23更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳实验学校高中部2020-2021学年高一上学期第三阶段考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新加坡的一些基本情况。

3 . Singapore’s public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are four main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses, taxis and rental cars.

TRAINS

Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.

If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 180076743330.

BUSES

There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure always to ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change.

If you need help, just call Transit Link on 18007674333.

TAXIS

There are three main taxi companies—City Cab, Comfort and Tibs. Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.

RENTAL CARS

Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.

For car rental, call Avis on + 6567371668.

1. What can an EZ-Link card be used for?
A.Renting cars.B.Taking buses and trains.
C.Visiting places.D.Calling the numbers.
2. What should people always remember to do when taking a bus?
A.Ask the driver how much the ticket is.
B.Make clear the time of the last bus.
C.Buy the bus map of Singapore.
D.Call Transit Link.
3. What can we know about traveling in Singapore from the text?
A.Visitors will have no trouble finding the cheapest way to travel.
B.It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C.You can see a full view in Singapore by taking a bus.
D.It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。本文主要就道路安全给司机们提供意见,包括出发前、开车途中的注意点,以及一旦出现疲乏、睡意症状的应对措施。

4 . Be assured that feeling sleepy at the wheel puts you at higher risk of killing yourself, your passengers and other road users. To avoid feeling tired and sleepy while driving, please read the tips below to ensure a safe journey.

Before starting the journey, make sure that:

* You are fit to drive, by having a good sleep a night before.

* You have carried out the daily check of your cars.

* You have planned your journey and understand the risk if you have to get up unusually early to start your trip, or have a long drive after a full days’ work.

* You avoid making a trip at night and having heavy meals, as these may cause sleepiness.

While on a journey:

* Take a 15-minute break every two hours for cars.

* Take 1 hour after 4 hours of continuous driving for trucks or buses.

* Share the driving if possible.

* If you start feeling sleepy, stop immediately and make sure you stop away from the road shoulder.

* Driving hours must be in line with the law(12 hours a day at most).

Symptoms (症状) of tiredness and sleepiness:

* Yawning and nodding head

* Difficulty to keep your attention, to keep your eyes open or to see things clearly

When having any of these, some drivers would like to open the windows to get fresh air or play the radio. These will not help and will not solve the problem; the only solution is to stop and have enough rest.

1. This passage is written for _________.
A.passengersB.driversC.all road usersD.car repairmen
2. Which of the following is NOT a good preparation for a road journey by car?
A.Making a clear plan of the journey.B.Checking the situation of the car every day.
C.Having a good sleep the night before.D.Eat a lot of delicious things before setting out.
3. You should take a rest more often if you drive _________.
A.a carB.a jeepC.a truckD.a bus
4. The underlined word “these” in the passage refers to_________
A.thingsB.carsC.symptomsD.breaks
5. This passage is written mainly _______.
A.to warn people of road accidentsB.to give advice on road safety
C.to ask people to sleep well at nightD.to tell people to prepare for a trip
2023-06-19更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕头市东方中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。随着北京冬运会进入倒计时,连接首都和冬运会主办城市张家口的新型高速铁路线已经进入服务运行。另外介绍了新型列车上的先进设备。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continues, the new high-speed railway line    1     (connect) the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou has just entered service. It cuts the travel time between the two from three hours     2    47 minutes. But this isn’t just another bullet train.    3    (say) to be the world’s first smart high-speed railway, this beauty, part of China’s Fuxing series, can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver. So what makes them “smart”? Well, the carriages    4    (equip) with 5G signals, intelligent lighting and sensors to collect real-time data and detect any operational abnormalities. Meanwhile, each individual seat has    5     (it) own touch-screen control panel (控制板) and wireless charging docks. Though the high-speed trains on the route are autonomous,    6    monitoring driver will be on board at all times. The trains can    7     (automatic) start, stop and adjust to the different speed    8     (limit) between stations. Back at the station, robots and facial recognition technologies are     9    (access) to passengers, which can greatly help with directions, luggage and paperless check-ins.

Today, China is home to the world’s largest high-speed rail network, and the fastest commercially operating train — the Shanghai Maglev. According to the China State Railway Group, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put into operation since 2017,    10     the series were first launched.

2023-06-17更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市人大附中深圳学校 2021-2022 学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约市增加的自行车道,占用了停车位和车道,对此有些纽约市民表示支持,有些并不赞成。

6 . Today is National Bike-to-Work Day. And on New York City’s jammed streets, people are cycling on hundreds of miles of new bike lanes. But New York’s widespread efforts to make streets’ safer for bikes have also left some locals complaining about the loss of parking spots and lanes for cars.

When the weather is good, Aaron Naparstek likes to pedal (用踏板踩) his two young kids to school on a special Dutch-made bicycle. Naparstek supports the new lane.

Aaron: The bike lane on Prospect Park West is really introducing a lot of new people to the idea that it’s possible to use a bike in New York City for transportation or to travel around. This is what 21st century New York City looks like.

Prospect Park West is still a one-way road, but where it used to have three lanes of car traffic, now it has two, plus a protected bike lane. Supporters say that makes the road safer for everyone, including pedestrians, by slowing down cars and taking bikes off the sidewalk. But some longtime residents disagree. Lois Carswell is president of a group called Seniors for Safety. She says the two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents who are used to one-way traffic.

Lois: We wanted a lane—the right kind of lane that would keep everybody safe, that would keep the bikers safe. But we want it to be done the right way. And it has not been done the right way.

Craig Palmer builds bars and restaurants in Manhattan. I was interviewing him for a different story when he brought up the bike lanes all on his own.

Craig: I think the biggest problem is that Bloomberg put all these bike lanes in. You took what used to be a full street and you’re shrinking it.

Then there are the Hasidic Jews in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, who forced the city to remove a bike lane through their neighborhood. But polls show that the majority of New Yorkers support bike lanes by a margin of 56% to 39%. Bicycle advocate Caroline Samponaro of Transportation Alternatives calls that a mandate.

Caroline: If this was an election, we would have already had our victory. The public has spoken and they keep speaking. And I think, more importantly, the public is starting to vote with their pedals.

1. What does Aaron mean by saying “This is what 21st century New York City looks like.”?
A.There are hundreds of miles of new bike lanes in 21st century New York City.
B.Drivers slow down their cars and bikes are taken off the sidewalk in New York.
C.Bikes are used as a means of transport in 21st century New York City.
D.It’s possible to make the streets safe for pedestrians in New York.
2. “A mandate” in Paragraph 8 was referred to a demand or command from_________.
A.the authorityB.the public
C.the supportersD.the government
3. What of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.Ride on National Bike-to-Work DayB.A New Bike Lane Appears in New York
C.A Bike Lane Divides New YorkersD.Who Wins an Election
2023-06-17更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳外国语学校 2020-2021学年 高一上学期第二次英语月考试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。21世纪初,中国还没有高速铁路,现在这个世界上人口最多的国家拥有了世界上最大的高速铁路网。

7 . At the beginning of the 21st century China had no high-speed railways. Slow and often uncomfortable trains plodded across this vast country, making journeys a test of travel endurance.

Today, it’s a completely different picture. The world’s most populous nation has — by some distance — the world’s largest network of high-speed railways. Half of that total has been completed in the last five years alone. By 2020, 75% of Chinese cities with a population of 500,000 or more had a high-speed rail ink. With maximum speeds of 350 kph (217 mph) on many lines, intercity travel has been transformed.

In contrast, the UK currently has just 107 kilometers while the United States has only one rail route that (just about) qualifies for high-speed status with top speed at 240 kph.

The size of China and its tremendous variations in terrain (地形), geology and climate have presented the country’s railway engineers with incredible challenges. From sometimes frozen Harbin in the far north to the near-tropical humidity of the Pearl River Delta megalopolis (特大都市), to the 1,776-km Lanzhou-Urumqi line crossing the Gobi Desert, China’s engineers have quickly developed extensive expertise in driving railways over, under and through whatever terrain lies in their path using overpasses, tunnels and bridges.

Chinese companies are among the first in the world to introduce new technology. The driverless “bullet trains” connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou in northern Hebei province are capable of hitting speeds up to 350 kph, making them the world’s fastest autonomous trains. These trains are equipped with seats with 5G touchscreen control panels, intelligent lighting, thousands of safety sensors and removable seats for passengers in wheelchairs. Facial-recognition technology and robots are used in stations to assist travelers with navigation, luggage and check-in.

These new railways are a symbol of the country’s economic power, rapid modernization, growing technological prowess (高超造诣) and increasing prosperity. Moreover, they are also a powerful tool for social cohesion, political influence and the integration of disparate regions with distinct cultures into the mainstream.

1. Which of the following is true about Chinese railways?
A.By 2020, high-speed trains had reached 3/4 of Chinese cities.
B.Most Chinese trains run at an average speed of 350 kph.
C.China has the world’s fastest driverless train.
D.Robots are aboard the train on Beijing-Zhangjiakou line.
2. Why are Harbin and Gobi Dessert mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To illustrate the vast area China covers.
B.To show the challenges to build the rail network.
C.To display the variation of Chinese terrain.
D.To praise Chinese engineers’ intelligence.
3. What does “disparate” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Undeveloped.B.Crowded.
C.Large.D.Different.
4. Which one is the best title of the passage?
A.The Incredible High Speed of Chinese Trains
B.The Development of Chinese High-speed Railway
C.The Technology in the High-speed Rail
D.The Great Achievement of China
2023-06-17更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江第一中学 深圳实验学校2022届高三联考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When will the ferry leave for Boulogne?
A.At 9:00.B.At 9:05.C.At 11:05.
2. Where is the bank?
A.On Floor A.B.On Floor B.C.On Floor C.
3. Where can passengers find a toilet on Floor A?
A.Beside the bar.
B.Beside the shop.
C.Beside the restaurant.
4. Who can use the relaxing room on Floor C?
A.All passengers on board.
B.Passengers traveling with cars.
C.Passengers traveling without cars.
2023-06-16更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东梅州兴宁市沐彬中学2021-2022学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲我们采取行动减少交通堵塞,改善空气质量,对非电动汽车说不。

9 . Say No to Non-electric Cars

Most modern cities have taken action to reduce traffic jams and improve air quality. But if they want to become more livable, they should think about more ambitious goals.

Amsterdam has set a good example. As from 2030, driving a gas vehicle there will not be allowed. The Dutch capital wants its citizens to become healthier and happier.    1    Amsterdam isn’t alone; it joins Hamburg, Madrid and other cities in moving toward at least partial car bans to reduce pollution.

The advantages of such plans are clear.     2    It slows economic growth. Pollution from cars not only contributes to climate change but is also a threat to well-being. Amsterdam’s government says it reduces life expectancy of its citizens by a full year.

    3     Electric cars, after all, are more expensive. And for most people, giving up driving means life will become less convenient. Perhaps cities can help make this switch easier. For example, they can think about improving public transportation. They can also design appealing public spaces for pedestrians (行人).     4     Technology can also do its part. Cities can be more open to new ways of getting around, such as bike-sharing, driverless cars and delivery drones(无人机).

Saying no to non-electric cars or even all cars is hard.     5     Making our cities more livable has to become an urgent goal.

A.But will everyone support such plans?
B.The government should advocate the use of electric cars.
C.Traffic jams waste huge amounts of fuel and time each year.
D.Electric cars not only are energy-saving but produce little noise.
E.But let’s think seriously about our well-being and that of our planet.
F.People who drive electric car maybe given discount son parking fees.
G.One way to do is to encourage them to switch to electric cars or give up driving altogether.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是汽车在许多方面带来影响。

10 . The automobile (汽车) has many advantages. Above all, it offers people freedom to go where they want to go, when they want to go there. The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get from point A to point B as cheaply, quickly, and safely as possible.

In addition, much of the world’s economy is built on producing motor vehicles and supplying roads, services and repairs for those vehicles. Half of the world’s paychecks are auto related (相关的). In the United States, one of every six dollars spent and one of every six non-farm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries, such as oil, steel, rubber, plastics, automobile services, and highway construction (建设).

Despite (尽管) their advantages, motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air, water, land, and wild life resources. Since Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost 18 million people have been killed by motor vehicles. In addition to the tragic loss of life, these accidents cost American society about $60 billion annually in lost income and in insurance, administrative, and legal expenses.

Los Angeles is a global symbol of urban sprawl (城市扩张) built around a vast network of freeways. About one third of the city’s total metropolitan (大都市的) area and two thirds of its downtown area are devoted to roads, parking lots and other automobile related uses. Each day, its network of streets and freeways is crowded with more than five million vehicles, which are responsible for 85% of both the air pollution and the noise in this urban area.

If present trends continue, U.S. motorists will spend an average of two years of their lifetimes in traffic jams. Streets that used to be for people are now for cars. Pedestrians and people riding bicycles in the streets suffer from noise, pollution, stress, and danger.

1. What do we know about the automobile?
A.It develops slowly in style.B.It brings us little convenience.
C.It causes no harm to wildlife.D.It is a key part of the world’s economy.
2. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.Add some background information.B.Summarize (概括) the previous paragraphs.
C.Provide some advice for the readers.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
3. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.The automobile has many advantages.
B.The automobile has a tough time to survive.
C.The automobile brings influence in many ways.
D.The automobile is responsible for traffic accidents.
2023-06-11更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区郑裕彤中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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