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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。一位旅游业内人士警告计划度假的英国人,机票价格在未来几个月将会飙升。通货膨胀率飙升了10%以上,许多家庭都在为高昂的煤气费苦苦挣扎,对于今年急于逃离的英国人来说,最新的消息将是一个特别不受欢迎的消息。文章分析了背后的原因。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A travel insider has warned Brits planning holidays that flight ticket prices are due     1     (soar) over the coming months. With inflation (通货膨胀) soaring     2     more than 10% and many households struggling to keep up with rocketing gas bills, the latest news will be a     3     (particular) unwelcome one for British people desperate to get away this year.

Willie Walsh, director general of the International Air Transport Association, has said that rising oil prices in part     4     (cause) by the war in Ukraine would lead ticket costs to jump up. “Oil is the single     5     (big) element of an airlines’ cost base and ultimately the high oil prices     6     (pass) through to consumers.”

Mr. Walsh also warned that flight cancellations would push up demand for     7     (seat) on other planes, inflating prices British Airways has grounded tens of thousands of services until the end of October, meaning     8     (it) typical summer schedule has been reduced by 18% in total. At the same time difficulty filling vacancies in hotels, bars and restaurants in the UK, along with sharply rising prices,     9     (mean) staycations are more expensive than ever.

The warning of rising plane ticket prices will make the prospect of going away     10     difficult one for families weighing up whether to stay in the UK or go abroad this summer.

2022-10-13更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期9月新高考研究卷(一)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍北京大型国际机场。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式

Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA) was     1    (formal) opened on Sept 25, 2019. Located around 46 km south of Tian’an men Square, it was designed by famed architectural firms ADP Ingeierie and Zaha Hadid Architects. BDIA was listed     2    the first of the “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” by The Guardian in 2015.

The new airport complex     3    (consist) of a main terminal, a supporting service building and a parking lot,     4    (cover) area of about 1.4 million square meters. The starfish design is extremely space with     5     journey of just 600 meters from the security checkpoint to the further gate.     6    could be the most expected innovation at BDIA is its artificial intelligence. The airport     7    (set) up more than 400 self-service check-in machines already, which can shorten passengers’ waiting time to about 10 minutes. Travelers can be scanned on cameras     8     (use) facial recognition.

Counters can be fully automated to capture (拍摄) face photos and relay     9    (they) during each part of the journey through the airport, including the security checkpoint and the departure gate:

The Daxing airport — said to be the world’s largest terminal in a single building — is expected     10    (receive) a large amount of 170 million passengers by 2025. It will become a new airport hub for the greater Beijing-Tianjin- Hebei region.

2022-05-10更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市长河高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国高铁的发展现状。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Not satisfied with pushing the boundaries of speed, endurance and civil engineering, Chinese companies are among the first in the world     1     (introduce) new technology such as driverless train operation and advanced signaling and control technology.

The driverless bullet trains     2     (connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou in northern Hebei Province are capable of hitting speeds up to 350 kph, which makes them the world’s     3     (fast) driverless trains. The new route, opened in December 2019 as part of preparations     4     the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games,     5     (reduce) travel time for the 174-kilometer journey from three hours to less than 60 minutes so far.

    6     (build) in just four years, the line has 10 stations serving two of the major Winter Games venues (举办地), plus another at Badaling Changcheng, making the Great Wall of China faster     7     (access) for tourists.     8     latter is the world’s deepest high-speed railway   station, situated 102 meters underground. These stations are like airport     9     (terminal), with acres of spotless polished marble and glass, enormous information screens and lounges     10     passengers are held until their train is called.

2022-04-15更新 | 384次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试(二模)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了汽车的发展历程。九十年代末,汽油车比较受欢迎。但后期由于环境污染和技术发展,电车变得更流行。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the end of the 19th century, nearly 40 percent of American cars were electric. In cities with early electric systems, battery-powered cars were     1     popular and reliable choice, compared with their gas-powered competitors.     2     early car batteries were expensive and inefficient. At the same time, new     3     (discover) of oil fields lowered the price of gas, and new advances made gas-powered cars more appealing. That's why gas-powered cars     4     (rule) the roads for the next 55 years. Aside from some special-purpose vehicles, electric cars were nowhere to be found.

However, in the 1980s, the tide began to turn. Studies associating car emissions     5     smog(霾) encouraged governments to reconsider electric vehicles. Many companies were developing increasingly efficient batteries at that time. In 2008, Tesla Motors went further,    6     (attract) the attention of the world with its lithium-ion-powered (锂电的) sport cars,     7     could travel more than 320kms on a single charge. Since then, electric vehicles     8     (improve) in cost, performance, efficiency and availability. They can accelerate     9     (fast) than gas powered sports cars. And though some models still have a high upfront cost, they save their drivers money in the long run.

As governments around the world focus on slowing climate change, electric vehicles are now expected     10     (replace) gas-powered ones altogether. Soon, electric cars will reclaim their place on the road.

2022-04-11更新 | 236次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题
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