文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了太空美术大师切斯利·博内斯特尔,在载人宇宙飞船探索太空之前,用自己的画作让人们提前对太空有所了解,并对之后的太空探索有所准备。
2 . When the Apollo astronauts landed on the Moon in 1969, millions of people were rather sad. The person ________ for this was an artist named Chesley Bonestell. For many years, Bonestell had been creating ________ detailed paintings of the Moon and planets. Viewers of his artwork were unhappy ________ the real Moon did not look like Bonestell’s pictures of it.
As a space artist, Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting and as true as the Moon is. He worked closely with ________ and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available. But in the 1940s and 1950s, no one ________ another planet up close. Yet Bonestell’s paintings looked so real that some people thought they were ________.
Even though Bonestell was interested in astronomy, he did not ________ his career as a space artist. As a young man he studied architecture—the art and science of ________ and making buildings. In 1938 Bonestell became a special effects artist in Hollywood. It was here ________ he learned he could improve his paintings by following the methods used in the ________.
In 1944, a popular magazine published a series of Bonestell’s paintings of the planet Saturn (土星). He drew Saturn as if it were seen by someone standing on each of the planet’s moons. The effects were ________. Within a few years, Bonestell’s artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books ________ astronomy and space flight.
Many of Bonestell’s artworks had been right all along. ________ the biggest surprise was the Moon. Someone asked Bonestell what he was thinking when he saw the first pictures from the Moon. “I thought how ________ I was!” he said. “My mountains were. sharp (陡峭的), and they aren’t on the Moon.”
But he shouldn’t have felt bad. No space artist had ever before taken so many people to so many faraway worlds. In the years just before the first manned space flights, Bonestell’s artworks prepared people for the amazing space adventure ________.
1. A.to apply | B.to seek | C.to blame | D.to agree |
2. A.beautifully | B.dreadfully | C.falsely | D.completely |
3. A.because | B.since | C.when | D.provided |
4. A.architects | B.astronauts | C.analysts | D.astronomers |
5. A.would see | B.had seen | C.was seeing | D.have seen |
6. A.profiles | B.photographs | C.posters | D.patents |
7. A.take on | B.take in | C.take up | D.take off |
8. A.drawing | B.outlining | C.photographing | D.designing |
9. A.where | B.which | C.that | D.why |
10. A.magazines | B.movies | C.advertisements | D.media |
11. A.impressive | B.disappointing | C.scary | D.ambiguous |
12. 13. 14. A.right | B.wrong | C.thrilled | D.successful |
15. A.coming | B.to come | C.came | D.would come |