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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anthony Perry在火车站不顾个人的安危,勇敢地拯救了跌落在铁轨上的受害者的英勇故事。

1 . On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his ________.

On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the ________ moved through his body.

“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”

Perry couldn’t just stand there and ________. He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down. ________ all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.

Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. ________, he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the ________.

“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.

Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained ________. Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals ________. Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.

The evening news reported the incident, ________ an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many, Perry’s ________ deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.

1.
A.managerB.clientC.grandfatherD.aunt
2.
A.currentB.oxygenC.waveD.blood
3.
A.imagineB.watchC.shoutD.record
4.
A.HopingB.AssumingC.ComplainingD.Recalling
5.
A.InstantlyB.SlightlyC.NormallyD.Surprisingly
6.
A.trainB.crowdsC.platformD.rails
7.
A.strengthB.balanceC.consciousnessD.control
8.
A.look aheadB.take overC.get aroundD.keep away
9.
A.providingB.engagingC.assistingD.crediting
10.
A.generousB.gratefulC.courageousD.faithful
2023-11-03更新 | 140次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者认为,在理想情况下,学生们在高中选课前就应选择好职业。但事实上,大部分人在工作之后还会转行或者一直从事自己不喜欢的工作。作者解释了出现这种情况的主要原因,并给出了相应的建议。

2 . Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of a(n) ______ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, ______ , most people make several job choices during their working live, partly ______ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should therefore ______ into a broad flexible training program that will ______ them for a field of ______ rather than for a single job.

Unfortunately, many young people, knowing ______ about the occupational world or themselves for that matter, choose their lifework ______ a hit-or-miss basis. Some ______ from job to job. Others ______ to work in which they are unhappy and ______ they are not fitted.

One common mistake is choosing an occupation for ______ real or imagined prestige.

Too many high-school students—or their parents for them-choose the professional field, ______ both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal ______ . The imagined or realprestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is ______ good reason for choosing it as a life's work. ______ , these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the majority of young people should give serious ______ to these fields.

Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants ______ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take ______ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its ______ .

1.
A.academyB.occupationC.guidanceD.identification
2.
A.thereforeB.soC.thoughD.however
3.
A.in case ofB.forC.because ofD.to
4.
A.enterB.participateC.involveD.join
5.
A.leaveB.fitC.requireD.fix
6.
A.careersB.professionsC.prospectsD.work
7.
A.fewB.littleC.muchD.less
8.
A.withB.byC.onD.at
9.
A.flowB.wanderC.jumpD.drift
10.
A.stickB.turnC.adhereD.subscribe
11.
A.to whichB.thatC.for whichD.what
12.
A.itsB.theirC./D.the
13.
A.to have disregardedB.to disregardC.disregardingD.disregard
14.
A.preparationsB.requirementsC.specificationsD.preferences
15.
A.suchB.noC.veryD.so
16.
A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.NeverthelessD.Still
17.
A.priorityB.regulationC.assessmentD.consideration
18.
A.out ofB.towardsC.forD.from over
19.
A.advantageB.patienceC.risksD.turns
20.
A.awardsB.rewardsC.prizesD.bonuses
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Colleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had _______ them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally _______ walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a steep slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from _______.

"When I realized what was happening, I was heading to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back." Colleen's fall was only _______by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and kept her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.

Colleen hit her head badly and went into _______. She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had accidently fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, _______down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He reached out to grab Colleen's arm. Colleen felt so painful, the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew _______that her arm was broken.

Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they struggled for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.

Colleen was _______to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was examined in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.

Later, Colleen recalled with emotion, "After this personal experience of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there's absolutely no _______to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most ________ noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more grateful to see anyone in my whole life."

1.
A.interviewedB.warnedC.askedD.taught
2.
A.curiousB.independentC.cautiousD.patient
3.
A.oppositeB.aheadC.farawayD.above
4.
A.brokenB.causedC.followedD.protected
5.
A.shockB.actionC.silenceD.panic
6.
A.layB.settledC.bentD.crashed
7.
A.straight awayB.after allC.at timesD.without hesitation
8.
A.forcedB.guidedC.rushedD.invited
9.
A.possibilityB.privilegeC.alternativeD.necessity
10.
A.familiarB.wonderfulC.deafeningD.unexpected
2021-11-11更新 | 250次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京一零一中学2022届上学期高三上学期10月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . On a foggy Sunday morning, Amrisha Vaish was sleeping soundly at home in Arlington, Virginia. The sound that woke him at 7:15 was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to _______ carefully, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from outside. Looking out of his bedroom window, he noticed a tree _______ in smoke about 500 yards away. A car was wrapped by smoke around the tree’s base, and its engine was on fire.

Seeing that, he immediately grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. Up close, the _______ looked worse. The car was split nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver’s seat ought to have been, as if _______ there. He thought that no one could have survived this crash, and yet there was 15-year-old Quintin Thompson, still _______ with his terrified face pressed against the driver’s side window, in visible pain. Vaish tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water yet with no success. When the   _______ got into the front seats, he realized he had to get the boy out of there as soon as possible.

Instantly, Vaish tried to open the back door, but he failed. He picked up a stone beside the tree and hit the back door. This time, it _______. The back door was opened and Vaish crawled in. Thompson was struggling to get free when Vaish noticed how _______ his legs were. Using a pocketknife, Vaish sawed through Thompson’s seat belt. Now that Thompson was free of restraints (束缚), Vaish pulled him out of a window, and then dragged him to safety before the car was _______ surrounded by flames. Vaish called an ambulance as Thompson suffered severely. Soon, the doctors arrived and Vaish felt ________.

1.
A.analyseB.viewC.examineD.question
2.
A.envelopedB.chokedC.markedD.rescued
3.
A.woundB.damageC.engineD.smoke
4.
A.drawnB.guardedC.sentD.planted
5.
A.calmB.curiousC.consciousD.confident
6.
A.waterB.driverC.passengersD.flames
7.
A.respondedB.changedC.workedD.failed
8.
A.dirtyB.badC.uniqueD.normal
9.
A.slowlyB.entirelyC.simplyD.deadly
10.
A.relievedB.touchedC.recognizedD.satisfied
2021-01-22更新 | 373次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市石景山区2020-2021学年高三上学期期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约440词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically _______ on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, _______ her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She _______ in the minivan, bruised (撞伤) but mostly just knocked out by the _________ and the airbags.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for _______. He’d just closed his book   and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer_______and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never _______to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas   (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on_______.”

The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had _______Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and __________Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming __________.

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She __________ looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She     seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad __________,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get   you off right now!” He pulled hard on the __________, but the door was crashed in and __________. The   heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the __________. “Please, don’t let her be __________,” he thought.     He pushed aside the deflating (瘪了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and__________her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to ____________ behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the__________ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

1.
A.droveB.walkedC.rodeD.hiked
2.
A.allowingB.forcingC.orderingD.reminding
3.
A.satB.stoodC.hidD.waited
4.
A.actionB.noiseC.impactD.bomb
5.
A.classB.workC.dinnerD.bed
6.
A.doctorB.driverC.firefighterD.engineer
7.
A.stoppedB.troubledC.intendedD.wanted
8.
A.dutyB.timeC.targetD.schedule
9.
A.warnedB.caughtC.hitD.followed
10.
A.observedB.spottedC.realizedD.predicted
11.
A.trainB.truckC.carD.ambulance
12.
A.yetB.justC.stillD.even
13.
A.yardsB.stationsC.bridgesD.tracks
14.
A.beltB.keyC.bellD.handle
15.
A.unlockedB.jammedC.openD.gone
16.
A.bagB.doorC.bookD.box
17.
A.scaredB.ignoredC.trappedD.defeated
18.
A.carriedB.rushedC.guidedD.pulled
19.
A.returnB.workC.safetyD.life
20.
A.policeB.actorC.reporterD.hero
2020-04-07更新 | 366次组卷 | 4卷引用:2020届北京市西城区高三4月统一测试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文叙述了女孩努比亚用举办生日派对的钱帮助埃塞俄比亚的孤儿的感人故事。

6 . On Dyec. 13, 2014, Nubia Wilson turned 16. But instead of _______with an exciting Sweet 16 birthday party, the California teen devoted this milestone to _______the lives of orphans in Ethiopia.

Through several summers of volunteer work at an Ethiopia orphanage, Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children _______. In an email to The Huffington Post, Nubia said that she was _______struck by the children’s lack of access to _______— their school only went through the fourth grade.

Over the course of her volunteer work, Nubia became interested in one _______, Hermela. She writes: Out of the many students in the kindergarten class, Hermela became _______and attached to me to a point where it was becoming _______for both of us to leave each other. She is now in the second grade. The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and _______education after the fourth grade became __________and I knew I had to do something.

That’s when Nubia decided that she didn’t want a traditional Sweet 16. __________, she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish __________grade class for Hermela and other kids.

“The money could provide a(n) __________solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day __________of my party,” Nubia wrote to Huffpost Live.   In short, I want Hermela to continue __________.”

After telling friends and family her __________, Nubia set up a(n) __________page “Keep Hermela Smiling” on CrowdRise. Her __________will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation, which funds education and community services in Ethiopia.

So far, Nubia has __________$2,781 of her $10,000 goal. Nubia says that her parents have been extremely __________; they’re selling most of their Ethiopian artifacts to help raise funds.

Nubia’s birthday may not have been a party, but it’s truly a celebration.

1.
A.communicatingB.celebratingC.competingD.compromising
2.
A.experiencingB.enjoyingC.rescuingD.improving
3.
A.concernB.discussC.faceD.describe
4.
A.hopefullyB.slightlyC.particularlyD.quietly
5.
A.explorationB.educationC.experimentD.entertainment
6.
A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.parent
7.
A.closeB.meanC.funnyD.polite
8.
A.difficultB.strangeC.possibleD.boring
9.
A.provideB.leaveC.receiveD.finish
10.
A.unimaginableB.unimportantC.unnecessaryD.uncomfortable
11.
A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However
12.
A.sixthB.fifthC.fourthD.third
13.
A.earlyB.technicalC.simpleD.lasting
14.
A.reliefB.pleasureC.honorD.trouble
15.
A.yellingB.smilingC.talkingD.crying
16.
A.beliefB.needC.secretD.plan
17.
A.questionB.devotionC.donationD.appreciation
18.
A.storyB.schoolC.campaignD.family
19.
A.earnedB.borrowedC.raisedD.lent
20.
A.effectiveB.supportiveC.creativeD.sensitive
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . A Heroic Driver

Larry works with Transport Drivers,   Inc.   One morning in 2009, Larry was ______along 165 north after delivering to one of his _______. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. _______ he got closer, he found ____ vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed _______ shooting out from under the _______ vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and _______the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.

The man who had his bright lights on _______ and told Larry he had _______ an emergency call. They ________ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. ________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay ________ until the emergency personnel arrived, ________ she thought the car was going to ________. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move ________ she injured her neck.

Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man ________ and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the ________ if he was needed or ________ to go. They let him and the other man go.

One thing is ________—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His ________ most likely saved the woman’s life.

1.
A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
2.
A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
3.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
4.
A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
5.
A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
6.
A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
7.
A.got hold ofB.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled
8.
A.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over
9.
A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
10.
A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
11.
A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
12.
A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
13.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
14.
A.explodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash
15.
A.as ifB.unlessC.in caseD.after
16.
A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out
17.
A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
18.
A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
19.
A.for certainB.for considerationC.reportedD.checked
20.
A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
2016-11-26更新 | 1895次组卷 | 17卷引用:2019年北京市东城区高考二模英语试题
2013·辽宁·二模
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。作者以只给出部分事实的事情为例,指出我们不应该只看事物的表面事实,因为这些事实有时是片面的,不要被一些所谓的真相所迷惑。
8 .

Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is_______, but leaves out important information that should be_______, he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just_______a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and_______it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,_______? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred_______, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big_______!

He didn’t say anything that was_______, but he deliberately left out some important_______. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically__________, but they are just as not__________.

Untrustworthy candidates in__________campaigns often use this tactic (策略,手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and__________three million jobs. Then she__________another term. One of her opponents runs an ad__________, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.__________, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of__________million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s__________the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the__________. An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It__________to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.
A.falseB.trueC.interestingD.boring
2.
A.includedB.containedC.involvedD.referred
3.
A.lostB.foundC.donatedD.won
4.
A.changedB.tookC.turnedD.made
5.
A.rightB.wellC.reallyD.though
6.
A.booksB.papersC.ticketsD.balls
7.
A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD.thinker
8.
A.trueB.realC.doubtfulD.false
9.
A.detailsB.informationC.mistakesD.errors
10.
A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies
11.
A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever
12.
A.politicalB.commercialC.personalD.public
13.
A.stoppedB.foundC.avoidedD.gained
14.
A.seeksB.getsC.achievesD.searches
15.
A.writingB.readingC.sayingD.speaking
16.
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.In factD.This way
17.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
18.
A.forB.toC.againstD.in
19.
A.wordsB.factsC.dataD.truth
20.
A.failsB.triesC.managesD.plans
2016-11-26更新 | 677次组卷 | 6卷引用:2014届北京大学附属中学河南分校高三第一次月考英语卷
共计 平均难度:一般