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22-23高一下·全国·课后作业
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是实习生于逸飞在暴雨袭击郑州时,在被水淹没的地铁站救治濒临死亡的人们的故事。

1 . On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern (实习医生) at People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day’s training. When downpours struck the city, he _________ about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall in Zhengzhou reached a _________ 201.9 millimeters between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Floodwaters _________ a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began _________ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus Yu, _________ to leave and fearing for his life, made a _________ call to his father.

As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers’ _________ rose. When subway workers arrived to withdraw them, Yu _________ to get out. As he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help from someone needing a doctor. He quickly _________ the white medical coat given to him at the hospital __________ and returned to the platform to save people. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits __________. Some even applauded him.

As more passengers were pulled from the __________, Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He __________ CPR, or first aid, to those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning. One of the passengers, a female doctor nearly died. After __________ consciousness and strength, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was __________ and needed all his concentration to perform another CPR procedure.

That night on a subway station platform, he __________ an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who __________ survived drowning. He also treated the injured. He__________the subway station at about midnight, with the white coat spotted with blood and __________. Three hours later, he met his father. With tears in eyes, his father and people __________ smiled and gave him the thumbs-up.

1.
A.sawB.preventedC.keptD.saved
2.
A.recordB.heightC.pointD.depth
3.
A.pushedB.madeC.burstD.pulled
4.
A.risingB.fallingC.reachingD.disappearing
5.
A.uncertainB.unableC.unusualD.unfortunate
6.
A.foolishB.uniqueC.considerateD.desperate
7.
A.excitementB.fearsC.adaptationD.deaths
8.
A.managedB.failedC.intendedD.hesitated
9.
A.tried onB.got onC.put onD.looked on
10.
A.laterB.earlierC.furtherD.former
11.
A.gainedB.sankC.liftedD.ran
12.
A.platformB.airC.boatD.water
13.
A.beganB.continuedC.explainedD.refused
14.
A.regainingB.refreshingC.remindingD.replacing
15.
A.boredB.heartbrokenC.energeticD.exhausted
16.
A.wastedB.neededC.obtainedD.spent
17.
A.nearlyB.obviouslyC.barelyD.never
18.
A.leftB.approachedC.crossedD.rescued
19.
A.sweatB.medicineC.mudD.tears
20.
A.on the airB.on the spotC.on holidayD.on board
2023-12-02更新 | 15次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章从甘肃省警察系统考试让小学生监考,并抓住很多作弊的人,讨论成年人不管社会的原则只是关心自己的得失,希望在原则问题上,成年人的眼睛应该和孩子一样的清楚.

2 . The world would be a better place if we all had children’s eyes. This is not because children’s eyes are too sharp to allow any blot (污点, 瑕疵) to pass without being ______, but because adults have too many conflicting concerns to keep their eyes open to all wrongdoings.

Not long before, an examination, intended to ______ some police officers to higher positions, was held in Gansu province. Someone ______with a good idea that 18 primary pupils could be invited to act as invigilators (监考人). At that age, students would do as they are told and act fearlessly. ______, they caught 25 officers cheating on the spot, which has caused a stir (轰动, 搅动) and ______the question of whether adult invigilators would _______their duties as well.

The implication of this event goes ______its impact on the work style of local police officers and the examinations. Most people said what these children have done points to the sad fact of ______being less trustworthy. If adults acted as invigilators, they would quite ______turn a blind eye to cheating.

We Chinese have been holding the ______that human nature was good at birth: as ______of blot as a sheet of blank paper, which can be ______with content (good or bad) in the process of growing up. Everything should be done on the basis of certain principles (原则). ______, nowadays the repeated reports of cheating in examinations, selling ranks and ______and embezzling (挪用) public funds paint a ______picture of common social morals. Adults have become too concerned with their own personal gains to ______basic sense of principles. When no one ______ any principle and the only concern is personal interest, everyone will ______not only those who first break the rules.

Besides, cheats are unfair to honest examinees, and when the success of cheats _______more people to cheat, the consequences will be disastrous.

In a word, we adults need to have our eyes as ______as children’s on matters of principle.

1.
A.praisedB.dismissedC.caughtD.thrown
2.
A.developB.investigateC.preventD.promote
3.
A.caught upB.came upC.kept upD.put up
4.
A.SurprisinglyB.UsuallyC.SafelyD.Slowly
5.
A.hidB.recommendedC.raisedD.affected
6.
A.acceptB.ignoreC.refuseD.perform
7.
A.withoutB.beyondC.intoD.for
8.
A.tutorsB.pupilsC.adultsD.teachers
9.
A.probablyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.gradually
10.
A.opportunityB.dreamC.beliefD.hope
11.
A.freeB.busyC.uglyD.dirty
12.
A.describedB.filledC.purchasedD.charged
13.
A.UnlessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Thus
14.
A.namesB.titlesC.goodsD.products
15.
A.brightB.beautifulC.pleasantD.sad
16.
A.care aboutB.put asideC.contribute toD.come across
17.
A.understandsB.observesC.possessesD.changes
18.
A.actB.existC.sufferD.survive
19.
A.advisesB.encouragesC.warnsD.informs
20.
A.beautifulB.youngC.wideD.clear
2023-10-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)

3 . 75-year-old Linda from Iowa has been providing food, clothing, and medical care for hundreds of foster(代养的)children since the 1970s, When she first began ________ kids in difficult situations, she was working in a local high school. Linda has taken hundreds of foster kids under her ________, and many of them have serious health problems, but that never ________ Linda.

"Linda mostly fostered young children and children with ________ needs. She kept clothes in her garage(车库)________ by size," one teacher from her school said. "No one bad to ________ a child going without clothes at Linda's because she saved enough clothes, ________ they arrived with nothing but what they were wearing."

Anthony was just 3 years old when he was ________ by the Iowa family. He described Linda to others ________, "It's hard to put her influence into words. She was always ready for a child in ________." These kids were usually taken from a ________ situation and she'd take them in, ________ a cozy(舒适的)bed, warm meals, and love. She also worked hard to make her family ________, and helped kids having health problems to find all possible ________.

"She always takes a picture of a ________ child in her home, and places the ________ on the wall in the living room," Anthony added. "That seems like a ________ thing, but it helps us feel like we're at home."

When Linda announced her ________ from fostering new children due to health concerns, she was ________ with a special ceremony of appreciation; but she said she would ________ to give help to the children who need it.

1.
A.teachingB.supportingC.protectingD.observing
2.
A.InfluenceB.controlC.wingD.band
3.
A.stoppedB.benefitedC.satisfiedD.persuaded
4.
A.medicalB.commonC.growingD.academic
5.
A.wornB.sortedC.driedD.designed
6.
A.care aboutB.bear aboutC.ask aboutD.worry about
7.
A.even IfB.now thatC.so thatD.in case
8.
A.acceptedB.recognizedC.invitedD.carried
9.
A.proudlyB.cautiouslyC.thankfullyD.curiously
10.
A.dangerB.needC.peaceD.debt
11.
A.comfortableB.stressfulC.practicalD.tough
12.
A.providingB.chargingC.affordedD.owing
13.
A.wake upB.stay calmC.stay togetherD.go ahead
14.
A.relaxationsB.treatmentsC.conclusionsD.explanations
15.
A.strongB.richC.newD.tall
16.
A.drawingB.photoC.nameD.mirror
17.
A.smallB.kindC.tiringD.surprising
18.
A.retirementB.sufferingC.achievementD.relief
19.
A.paidB.donatedC.relatedD.honored
20.
A.decideB.continueC.prepareD.refuse
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

4 . In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The _______ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of _______ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

How did we _______ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to _______ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. _______ modern manufacturing (制造业)and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and _______.

Another cause is our _______of disposable (一次性的) products. As _______ people, we are always looking for _______ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ________ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also ________ to the problem. We are ________ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ________ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ________ useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the ________ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ________ the amount of rubbish and to protect the ________, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. ________, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ________ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ________. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

1.
A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem
2.
A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products
3.
A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change
4.
A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw
5.
A.Thanks toB.As toC.Except forD.Regardless of
6.
A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful
7.
A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division
8.
A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy
9.
A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends
10.
A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve
11.
A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes
12.
A.tired ofB.addicted toC.worried aboutD.ashamed for
13.
A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger
14.
A.pick upB.pay forC.hold ontoD.throw away
15.
A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences
16.
A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure
17.
A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands
18.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
19.
A.byB.in favour ofC.afterD.instead of
20.
A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising
2016-11-26更新 | 2183次组卷 | 28卷引用:天津市塘沽滨海中学2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般