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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。询问孩子长大之后想成为什么对孩子有害。文章论述了三方面的害处。作者建议,邀请孩子想想他们可能想做的其他事情。

1 . “What do you want to be when you grow up?” When I was a kid, I ______ the question. Adults always seemed terribly disappointed that I wasn’t dreaming of becoming something grand or ______, like an astronaut.

Now, as an organizational psychologist, my job is to fix other people’s jobs, and I’ve come to believe that asking youngsters that question does them ______.

My first complaint about the question is that it ______ kids to define themselves in terms of work. If we define ourselves by our jobs, our ______ depends on what we achieve. So when you are asked what you want to be, it’s not socially ______ to say “A father” or “A mother”, let alone “A person of integrity”.

The second ______ is the implication that there is one calling (职业) out there for everyone. Research shows that ______ one leaves students feeling lost and ______. After all, not everyone has that talent for grand jobs.

If you manage to ______ the above barriers, there is a third hurdle (难关) : careers rarely live up to your childhood ______. In one study, looking for a(n) ______ job left college seniors feeling more anxious and less satisfied with the ______. As Tim Urban writes, happiness is reality minus expectations. It’s clear how expectations ______ our perceived happiness. If you are looking for extreme happiness, you’re bound to be disappointed.

Asking kids what they want to be leads them to ______ a career identity they might never want to earn. Instead, invite them to think about the different things they might want to do.

1.
A.consideredB.fearedC.explainedD.recalled
2.
A.averageB.humbleC.heroicD.romantic
3.
A.harmB.goodC.wrongD.honour
4.
A.forcesB.troublesC.commandsD.forbids
5.
A.statusB.experienceC.worthD.fame
6.
A.rejectedB.accurateC.confirmedD.acceptable
7.
A.thoughtB.divisionC.assumptionD.problem
8.
A.picking upB.searching forC.praying forD.taking over
9.
A.boredB.impatientC.intolerantD.confused
10.
A.strengthenB.controlC.buildD.overcome
11.
A.effortsB.strugglesC.ambitionsD.gains
12.
A.idealB.permanentC.ordinaryD.specific
13.
A.benefitB.outcomeC.solutionD.truth
14.
A.boostB.containC.guaranteeD.affect
15.
A.refuseB.claimC.keepD.ignore
7日内更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省锦州市某校高三下学期考前测试英语试卷(A)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了布鲁诺和玛丽莱娜回乡村创建了民宿,并受到越来越多人欢迎的故事。

2 . When the economic crisis hit, Bruno and Marilena lost their jobs in Florence. It was then that they decided to return to their hometown in Tuscany. There, they _________ their lives by making the best use of their available _________ to establish an eco-friendly homestay (民宿) called Bed and Break-fast. This turned their _________ life into a fairy tale. They grew their own organic foods, adopted rainwater collection systems, and practiced natural farming to embrace _________.

Guests at their Bed and Breakfast are treated like extended family, sharing home-cooked meals together and _________ stories of their travels. _________ about Bruno and Marilena’s enthusiasm for guests quickly spread. The homestay was _________ with a boost in popularity as more people started to seek a(n) _________ from busy city life. In a fast-paced world where surface-level interactions are common, Bruno and Marilena have created a space where _________ connections thrive.

__________ the welcoming environment they’ve created, living in the Italian countryside has allowed them to embrace a relaxing pace of life. They rise with the sun to __________ their fields, retire under a blanket of stars at night, and __________ seasonal harvests for the long winter. Though the work could be tiring at times, they discovered __________ in their sustainable interaction with nature.

Through commitment to community and sustainability values, Bruno and Marilena have not only found their inner __________ but also built a successful business that ensures their __________ stability and continued country life for years to come.

1.
A.appreciatedB.evaluatedC.transformedD.deserted
2.
A.resourcesB.reservationC.informationD.equipment
3.
A.ruralB.urbanC.culturalD.private
4.
A.self-assessmentB.self-sufficiencyC.self-disciplineD.self-awareness
5.
A.adaptingB.exchangingC.publishingD.creating
6.
A.LegendB.WordC.IntelligenceD.Prediction
7.
A.observedB.bookedC.tradedD.conserved
8.
A.escapeB.solutionC.opportunityD.challenge
9.
A.temporaryB.permanentC.meaningfulD.complicated
10.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.AgainstD.Beyond
11.
A.care forB.fight withC.take overD.set down
12.
A.donateB.monitorC.preserveD.taste
13.
A.hardshipB.pressureC.fulfillmentD.maintenance
14.
A.struggleB.lonelinessC.achievementD.peace
15.
A.environmentalB.emotionalC.communicativeD.economic
2024-05-26更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省协作校高三下学期三模英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2000年后出生的这一代人在网络时代成长起来,生活方式与以往的人们不一样,并且成为社会主流人群,开始影响社会文化。

3 . History has not yet _______ what we will definitively call the postmillennial cohort (2000年后出生的人) that now _______ more than 60 million people in the U.S. These kids and _______ with no concept of life _______ the Internet have so far been called the App Generation and Generation Z. They’ve been referred to as Homelanders, having grown up under the ghost of terorism. They’ve also been _______ the Plurals, for their historic diversity, as well as the Founders, at least by MTV.

Whatever we _______ naming them, marketers and academies are turning their attention to this group, which has billions in _______ and is already shaping the culture. This generation is growing up “totally and utterly connected,” says California State University psychologist Larry Rosen. Experts like Rosen have concerns about these kids’ Google-inspired expectations that everything be _______. They worry about their inability to _______ even five seconds of boredom. And they worry about the demands that come with ________ several identities online, from Facebook to Twitter to Snapchat. “There’s so much pressure on young people, who are still ________ their identities, to present this crystallized, idealized identity online,” says the University of Washington’s Katie Davis.

Historian Neil Howe sees ________ with the Silent Generation, the spoilt, risk-avoiding, “nice” generation of kids who grew up during the Great Depression and World War II, although some marked differences are found. Today’s youths are also coming of age among geopolitical trouble and fears about the economy, he says, ________ schools emphasize an intense far-reaching sensitivity to other kids. He suspects this ________ will be known for being well behaved and perhaps boring the culture by playing it safe. “There are typical examples that occur repeatedly,” Howe says, “even if they go by different ________.”

1.
A.remarkedB.convincedC.guaranteedD.revealed
2.
A.numbersB.housesC.accommodatesD.contains
3.
A.peersB.adolescentsC.folksD.guys
4.
A.overB.withoutC.besidesD.beyond
5.
A.diagnosedB.dismissedC.labeledD.coined
6.
A.end upB.consider aboutC.appeal forD.approve of
7.
A.distribution forceB.purchasing powerC.global viewD.unique outlooks
8.
A.vividB.instructiveC.instantD.profitable
9.
A.feed up withB.put up withC.make up forD.identify with
10.
A.fakingB.revisingC.illustratingD.maintaining
11.
A.supervisingB.formingC.representingD.promoting
12.
A.parallelsB.contrastsC.comparisonsD.reservations
13.
A.becauseB.althoughC.whileD.when
14.
A.emphasisB.generationC.intensityD.cultivation
15.
A.routesB.schemesC.namesD.definitions
2024-01-23更新 | 719次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届辽宁省部分普通高中高三上学期适应性模拟练习英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了医学生于逸飞在暴雨袭击郑州时,拯救了大约12名被困在被水淹没的地铁里的人的故事。

4 . On July 20, Yu Yifei, a medical student, made his way home in a subway train after his first day’s training. When a downpour struck the city, he _________ about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall reached 201.9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a totally new _________ in the history of Zhengzhou.

Flood _________ through a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began _________ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus, Yu, _________ to leave and fearful of his life, made a _________ call to his father.

As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers’ _________ rose. When subway workers arrived to rescue them, Yu _________ to get out. However, as he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help. He quickly _________ the white coat given to him at the hospital __________ and returned to the platform to save other passengers. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits __________.

As more passengers were pulled from the __________, Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He __________ CPR (心肺复苏) on those unconscious and near death from drowning. One of the passengers, a female doctor, nearly died. After __________ consciousness, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was very __________ yet he gathered up his strength and tried to provide help to those in need. In the end, Yu and the other rescuers managed to save many lives from the flooded subway train. Yu’s actions proved that even in the darkest of moments, there is always hope for humanity.

1.
A.askedB.preventedC.thoughtD.saved
2.
A.recordB.numberC.pointD.depth
3.
A.workedB.wateredC.crashedD.pulled
4.
A.risingB.wavingC.buildingD.disappearing
5.
A.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unusualD.unable
6.
A.alarmingB.uniqueC.considerateD.desperate
7.
A.disappointmentB.fearsC.feelingsD.thrills
8.
A.managedB.failedC.intendedD.hesitated
9.
A.tried onB.took onC.put onD.carried on
10.
A.laterB.furtherC.earlierD.former
11.
A.gainedB.liftedC.sankD.lowered
12.
A.seatsB.hospitalC.boatD.water
13.
A.introducedB.performedC.explainedD.taught
14.
A.recoveringB.refreshingC.repeatingD.reporting
15.
A.boredB.heartbrokenC.worriedD.exhausted
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了公众环保理念的变化导致生产者愿意生产出绿色产品。

5 . Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and ________ of consumer demands for environment friendly products have ________ the pollution problem. One ________ is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

________, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. ________ they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be ________ or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two ________ five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the ________ they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products ________ labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling ________.

The ________ for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink ________ they do business. No longer will the public accept the old ________ of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public ________ is still here, and companies are ________ their act gradually.

1.
A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
2.
A.applied toB.contributed toC.exposed toD.devoted to
3.
A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
4.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
5.
A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
6.
A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
7.
A.ofB.onC.fromD.out of
8.
A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
9.
A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
10.
A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
11.
A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
12.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
13.
A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
14.
A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
15.
A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了营救人员成功解救5名困在排水管道的男孩的故事。

6 . Five boys, aged 11, were playing at Clove Lakes Park. Then they _________ an open drain(排水管)and decided to get in. After _________ for about 10 minutes in it, the boys realized that they were _________ and decided to call 911.

“We’re _________ in the drain. We can’t find the way out,” one boy said to the 911 operator.

Following this call, firefighters were immediately sent off to the area where the boys said they’d entered the drain. Rescue teams found the boys’ _________ backpacks and jackets at the mouth of the drain.

Rescuers _________ to enter the drain. But the tunnel’s 40-inch opening _________ to about 30 inches further in, making it too small for the _________ to get in. So they decided to find another _________ .

While the rescuers were searching, the 911 operator instructed the boys to scream as loud as they could to catch their __________ .

Luckily,this strategy proved __________ , and rescuers were able to locate and enter a manhole(检修孔)to the boys’ __________ . Rescuers used ropes to __________ themselves down into the drain and found all five boys. __________ , none of the kids were injured.

In total, the boys spent roughly an hour in the drain, moving a quarter mile through the dark with a __________ for guidance.

1.
A.searched forB.got throughC.settled inD.came across
2.
A.wanderingB.approachingC.restingD.examining
3.
A.tiredB.lostC.ignoredD.locked
4.
A.coveredB.tiedC.hurtD.stuck
5.
A.selectedB.damagedC.abandonedD.stolen
6.
A.attemptedB.managedC.hesitatedD.agreed
7.
A.reservedB.narrowedC.enlargedD.extended
8.
A.boysB.operatorsC.cleanersD.rescuers
9.
A.entranceB.drainC.parkD.team
10.
A.eyesB.attentionC.breathD.lessons
11.
A.legalB.basicC.successfulD.strange
12.
A.whisperB.silenceC.laughterD.scream
13.
A.lowerB.guideC.hideD.shape
14.
A.SimilarlyB.NaturallyC.ThankfullyD.Originally
15.
A.ropeB.phoneC.mapD.speaker
2023-06-16更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省名校联盟考试2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是篇夹叙夹议文。作者以自身为例,讲述了现代社会每个人都习惯处于忙碌的状态,然而适时地给自己一个休息的机会,让身心得以放松,会使自己变得更加有创造力,提高工作效率。

7 . The other day, I was looking at my schedule for the summer. I had a moment of ________, realizing I’d be without my laptop for two weeks during our family camping trip.

You might be thinking my response sounds ________ and that two weeks with no pressure to work, just relaxing in nature is the time to ________ and restore one’s brain and body. I used to be a workaholic (工作狂). So taking two weeks off from my business made me________.

I know I’m not________ here in our busy world. To work hard is especially significant for high-achieving people to ________ in their careers. We live in a culture that ________ the state of being busy. There might have been many times when you ________some relatives or friends on the street and heard they said they were very busy when asking about their recent situations. Being busy is the new________. Therefore, when we’re not busy, we feel like we’re doing something wrong.

I’m not saying working all the time makes us feel OK. Taking a break bring us ________. We’ll be more________ after relaxing, thus having more novel ideas. Iceland has ________a 4-day work week for 2,500 people. A study by Stanford University found that their________ didn’t decline; they reported a better work-life balance.

Our brains aren’t ________ to work all the time. Working hard enough to pass our limits will unavoidably lead to burnout.________, we should give ourselves a break once in a while.

1.
A.panicB.reliefC.prideD.envy
2.
A.depressingB.boringC.excitingD.astonishing
3.
A.refreshB.practiseC.challengeD.pick
4.
A.cruelB.relaxedC.confidentD.anxious
5.
A.lostB.aloneC.ashamedD.selfish
6.
A.advanceB.chooseC.stayD.hesitate
7.
A.indicatesB.admitsC.valuesD.doubts
8.
A.complained aboutB.turned toC.knocked downD.came across
9.
A.evidenceB.normalC.planD.trick
10.
A.lossesB.conditionsC.possibilitiesD.benefits
11.
A.creativeB.disappointedC.sensitiveD.wealthy
12.
A.refusedB.replacedC.promotedD.described
13.
A.sufferingB.productivityC.budgetD.freedom
14.
A.forbiddenB.convincedC.designedD.invited
15.
A.StillB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore
2023-05-18更新 | 152次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Eradajere Oleata发起了一个被称为“薯片袋项目”来解决她的国家两个长期存在的问题:垃圾和贫困。

8 . Eradajere Oleata thinks she may have a partial solution called the Chip Bag Project for two of her country’s persistent problems: garbage and poverty. The 26-year-old student from Detroit is asking a(n) ______ of local snack lovers: ______ throw your empty chip bags into the trash, ______ them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless.

Chip eaters ______ their empty bags at a print shop and a clothing store — two ______ where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them. After they are ______, it takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag, each taking around 150 to 300 chip bags, ______ whether they’re single-serve or family size.

Since 2020, the Chip Bag Project has ______ over 800,000 chip bags and, as of last December, created 110 sleeping bags.

Sure, it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the ______ for Oleata and her fellow volunteers. “We are ______ to making an impact not only socially, but ______.” she says.

Of course, repurposing these bags is meaningful. ______ they would have ended in the trash. It’s a(n) ______ reminder that environmental injustice (不公平) and ______ often go hand in hand. As Oleata told hourdetroit.com: “I think it’s time to show ______ between all of these issues.”

1.
A.explanationB.permitC.proposalD.favor
2.
A.Other thanB.More thanC.Rather thanD.Less than
3.
A.sellB.recycleC.donateD.deliver
4.
A.give awayB.drop offC.cut offD.throw away
5.
A.scenesB.destinationsC.locationsD.platforms
6.
A.cleaned upB.brought upC.built upD.set up
7.
A.depending onB.drawing onC.dawning onD.surviving on
8.
A.savedB.collectedC.extractedD.prepared
9.
A.responsibilityB.wisdomC.theoryD.goal
10.
A.addictedB.gluedC.devotedD.limited
11.
A.entirelyB.environmentallyC.economicallyD.globally
12.
A.SomehowB.AnyhowC.ThusD.Otherwise
13.
A.powerfulB.chiefC.officialD.moral
14.
A.developmentB.damageC.povertyD.climate
15.
A.reactionsB.connectionsC.strategiesD.consequences
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了男孩埃里克在一次聚会上不小心溺水,在现场的女人们的帮助下,成功挽救了埃里克的生命。

9 . Emma Jones’ three-year-old son, Eric, was sharing a hot dog on the deck overlooking her friend Sarah Roth’s swimming pool. One moment Jones was watching Eric play around with the other children at this _________ of moms and kids last July. The next moment he disappeared without a _________. She turned to her friend Machel Rawlings and asked, “Have you seen Eric?”

Rawlings stood, _________ the pool and suddenly screamed. Eric was found _________ face down in the deep end. What happened next was a _________ textbook response: As Rawlings dived in the pool, grasped the boy, _________ him over and swam him to the end. Meanwhile, their host, Sarah Roth, dialed 911. At the pool’s _________, Rawlings handed Eric up to his mother. His skin was blue and wasn’t breathing.

Rawlings who’d taken a CPR course just four months earlier, immediately began rescue breathing. Hanging up the phone, Roth, a former flight attendant who’d accumulated _________ experience before, _________ CPR from Rawlings. Three long minutes went by with Roth breathing into Eric’s mouth and __________ chest compressions (按压) while Rawlings and Jones __________ his condition. Gradually his color __________, and as the ambulance was arriving on the __________, Rawlings looked at Roth. “He’s breathing,” she said.

The __________ with which the women acted saved Eric’s life. Emma Jones found any words seemed powerless. She said __________, “They did everything right.”

1.
A.encounterB.gatheringC.unionD.game
2.
A.traceB.symptomC.footprintD.signal
3.
A.foundB.reviewedC.fixedD.scanned
4.
A.lyingB.floatingC.sinkingD.diving
5.
A.initialB.typicalC.creativeD.effective
6.
A.rolledB.knockedC.checkedD.ran
7.
A.pointB.edgeC.stageD.spot
8.
A.accessibleB.abundantC.apparentD.significant
9.
A.took upB.took inC.took placeD.took over
10.
A.performingB.workingC.testingD.stretching
11.
A.maintainedB.adaptedC.monitoredD.tracked
12.
A.fadedB.changedC.returnedD.revealed
13.
A.poolB.sceneC.routeD.court
14.
A.courageB.kindnessC.persistenceD.decisiveness
15.
A.actuallyB.fairlyC.finallyD.simply
2022-07-22更新 | 376次组卷 | 7卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市六校协作体2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者创办“关爱老人”组织的时间、原因、内容及收到的帮助。

10 . I am a freshman at Orange High School. In 2013, I ______ an organization called Love For The Elderly.

Many elderly people have no one to ______ them and love them. When I say this, I am talking about pure love—______ love for the elderly people that exemplifies(是...的典型) the perfect kindness and ______ no matter what the circumstances may be.

The elderly have ______ the pathway to success for my generation. They should have been shown appreciation and respect but are often ______. Generally, we seldom pay much attention to their previous effort. The elderly are such an extraordinary group of people, and their wisdom can ______ be learned. They are worthy of the best. Therefore, I launched the organization and decided to make a change.

My ______ for writing led me to create such an organization, where people from different countries ______ anonymous(匿名的) letters filled with love and joy. I then forwarded these letters to nursing homes across the country. To this date, I have ______ over 1000 letters and received numerous responses from nursing homes.

Last month, I had the ______ to accept $100 from KindSpring through their monthly kindness contest. Hardly had anyone helped my organization. Therefore, we do not receive much ______ and that $100 helped ______ many costs, including postage and envelopes. This gesture of kindness has been very ______ to my organization, and I could not be more ______. If you would like to take part in our activity, please visit lovefortheelderly. org.

1.
A.foundedB.discoveredC.joinedD.noticed
2.
A.look atB.look forC.look outD.look after
3.
A.uncontrollableB.limitedC.unconditionalD.valuable
4.
A.passionB.approvalC.consumptionD.devotion
5.
A.clearedB.measuredC.predictedD.provided
6.
A.botheredB.ignoredC.criticizedD.respected
7.
A.basicallyB.easilyC.surelyD.generally
8.
A.suggestionB.permissionC.patienceD.desire
9.
A.acceptedB.passedC.receivedD.sent
10.
A.collectedB.writtenC.publishedD.opened
11.
A.planB.rightC.chanceD.faith
12.
A.guidanceB.fundingC.salaryD.delivery
13.
A.earnB.saveC.coverD.involve
14.
A.beneficialB.practicalC.convenientD.attractive
15.
A.confidentB.gratefulC.regretfulD.supportive
2022-05-18更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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