1 . 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Coffee bars, live music, cinemas and shopping malls—Chinese cities offer everything that a young person might want. But there are many young people who hardly have time to enjoy these things. That’s because they follow what is called the “996” work schedule (时间表)     1     at 9 am and finishing at 9 pm, six days a week.

The “996” work schedule has recently become a hot topic of discussion online after a computer programmer set up a website called “996.ICU”. According to the website, working a “996” schedule     2     enough rest is unhealthy and could cause people to end up in an intensive care unit (ICU,重症监护病房). This work schedule is now widely used at Chinese tech companies like Baidu, Alibaba and Huawei, New York Times reported. It causes many tech industry workers to complain. One worker from Baidu company said, “I know I am not the     3     worker who works overtime I have worked ‘996’ for nine months and I haven’t received any overtime pay. It’s unfair though quite common.” Another worker named Zhang told Quartz, “I can’t sleep well and become ill because of the great pressure. I feel really tired, so I am considering giving up this job and looking for     4    .”

However, the bosses of some tech companies have supported “996”. Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, said it’s “a huge treasure” for young workers to work “996”. “If you don’t put more time and energy than others, how will you achieve the success you want? If you don’t work ‘996’ when you’re young,     5     will you?” he said.

Many have questioned Ma’s words. In a passage in People’s Daily, one writer said “Working ‘996’ is just working overtime. However, working overtime does not     6     working hard. Working hard requires efforts and working wisely and effectively.”

A lawyer called Cui Zhendong told China Daily that it is against the     7     to use a compulsory (强制的) “996” work schedule. China’s Labor Law clearly announces that workers should work no more than eight hours a day     8     more than forty-four hours a week.

2 . Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers k    1    children sitting still for hours. They made them remember d    2    kinds of things. In other w    3    , The children had to go on repeating things until they knew them “by heart”. Today, many teachers want to know if it is p    4    to make children learn at all. They say you can o    5    help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things for t    6    .
But for these children, school is a kind of prison. They are there only because their p    7    make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them l    8    . Many of them want to find work, but the law will not let them work until they reach a certain a    9    . And so, they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and h    10    every moment in class.