组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 32 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自中国台湾的歌手兼作曲家刘畊宏因为健身直播而在网上走红。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, Liu Genghong, a singer and composer from Taiwan, China,     1     (gain) great popularity online. His fitness livestreams (直播) have attracted audiences from across the country, many of     2     have been locked indoors for weeks due to COVID-19.

In his livestreams, Liu and his wife always appear     3     (energy), friendly and healthy. One of the     4     (appeal) fitness routines is set to Herbalist Manual (本草纲目) from Jay Chou’s Still Fantasy album. They exercise and dance to up-beat songs while     5     (explain) their move, fascinating more and more people. According to     6     report, Liu’s workout sessions has broken Douyin’s livestream record for 2022,     7     his most popular lesson attracting over 44 million live viewers.

Although Liu’s dance moves look simple, they are actually quite difficult for some viewers     8     (follow). Many netizens even joked that the 49-year-old was facing a contest with Li Jiaqi,     9     (know) as the King of livestreaming, because Li empties our wallet     10     Liu empties our body!

语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是韩国梨泰院在万圣节的踩踏事件。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

White flowers of mourning and condolence gifts lie near the narrow alleyways of Itaewon, the popular nightlife district of Seoul, where scores of Halloween revelers died in a stampede on Saturday evening.

As of Tuesday morning, the     1    (die) toll from the disaster was at least 156, according to South Korea’s Central Disaster and Safety Countermeasures Headquarters. Most of the victims were     2     their 20s, with 12 of them as young as 10. A total of 151 people     3     (injure) in the stampede, 29 of them     4    (serious).

The tragedy was the deadliest such incident in South Korea’s history and the worst peacetime disaster the nation has seen since 2014, when 304 people died in a ferry accident.

Twenty-six foreigners from 14 countries were among the Itaewon victims, including five from Iran, four from China, four from Russia, two from the United States and two from Japan.

As many as 100,000 people dressed in     5    (costume) gathered in Itaewon to celebrate South Korea’s first public Halloween event since the government lifted COVID-19 restrictions and social distancing rules. The accident happened at around 10:30 pm,    6       people were trapped and crushed as the crowd surged into a sloping alley less than 4 meters wide.

President Xi Jinping sent     7     message on Sunday to South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol,     8    (express) deep condolences over the victims’ deaths and sincere sympathies to the injured and families of the bereaved.

Xi regretted that several Chinese nationals were killed or injured in the accident, and hoped that South Korea would spare no effort       9    (treat) the injured and deal with follow-up issues appropriately.

A week-long period of national mourning is being held in South Korea, with all state and government agencies flying flags at half-mast. The Chinese embassy in Seoul is among the diplomatic missions that have expressed condolences to victims of the disaster.

People across South Korea are paying       10    (they) respects to the victims at mourning altars laden with white chrysanthemums. Yoon and first lady Kim Keon-hee visited an altar in Seoul Plaza in front of City Hall.

2023-11-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省绍兴蕺山外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要指出了世界上大多数的孩子都去上学,但是依旧存在儿童不能阅读的问题。并且指出最近的几项研究表明,教育技术可以有所帮助。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, nine in ten children are now at school. However, the figure is not as     1    (impress)as it sounds. Even if most of the world's children go to school,     2    awful lot of them learn pretty much nothing there.

According to the recent World Bank study of seven African countries, half of nine-year-old cannot read a simple word and three-quarters cannot read a simple sentence. The reason is terrible     3    (teach). Several recent studies suggest educational technology can help. It seems     4    (bring)bigger improvement in poor countries than in rich ones. Some of the rare     5    (resource)being spent on teachers could therefore be better spent on educational technology. That doesn't mean dumping computers on schools, hoping that children61.    6    (understand)how to use them. Instead, it means providing schools     7    software that children can use with minimal help from an adult. It gets things right     8    (much)often than the teachers do. Besides, it sends teachers clues about    9    they are supposed to be teaching.

Of course, good     10    (tradition)teachers are not replaced, and are never likely to be.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了欧洲的疫苗战争。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is no doubt that the vaccine(疫苗) wars have already come to Europe. For months now, wealthy countries have been clearing the world’s shelves of coronavirus vaccines,     1     (leave) poorer nations with little hope of exiting the pandemic this year. But     2     fresh conflict has forced the rich to compete against the rich—Britain versus the European Union—in the fight for medicinal bottles, opening a new and fierce nationalist     3    (compete) that could poison relations and set back previous collective efforts     4    (end) the pandemic.

    5     more than 13 percent of Britons have so far received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, only about 2.5 percent of EU residents have had a shot. The European Union,     6    (annoy) by its slow progress on vaccinations, threatened to tighten rules on the shipment of Belgian-made shots to Britain. British law makers, in turn, have accused their Europe an counterparts     7     a blackmail campaign     8     could disappoint relations for a generation.

And poorer countries, already at the back of the line for vaccines, will probably face even     9     (long) waits if the intense argument among rich countries     10     (drive) up prices for everyone else.

2023-04-02更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期仿真模拟卷英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了与欧洲、亚洲和美洲的其他13个国家相比,中国抚养孩子到18岁的费用在所有这些国家中排名第二,这是阻止夫妇考虑要孩子的主要因素之一。文章还介绍了鼓励生育的三孩政策。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The average cost of raising a child until the age of 18 was 485,000 yuan in China in 2019,     1     is higher than many countries including the US, France, Germany and Japan.     2     (compare) with 13 other countries in Europe, Asia and America, China ranked the second among all these countries in expense of raising a child to the age of 18. The report said that is one of the main factors preventing couples from considering     3     (have) a child. Experts warn China’s aging population will put pressure     4     the health and social security systems. The decreasing birth rate will     5     (deep) affect China’s economic growth potential and     6     (it) welfare problems.

New policies in 2021 encourage families to have up to three children,     7     China’s birth rate dropped to 7.52 births per 1, 000 people in the same year. That is the lowest since the National Bureau of Statistics began recording the information in 1949.

Three major     8     (measure) — cash rewards, housing subsidies (补贴) and baby care centers     9     (expect) to improve China’s birthrate. Some areas have been giving couples money for having     10     second or third child.

2023-03-27更新 | 100次组卷 | 4卷引用:高一英语期中考-177
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了短视频对人们的影响。
6 . 语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A recent survey by China Youth Daily found that 60 percent of respondents spend a daily average of more than an hour     1     (watch) short videos, with 11 percent spending three hours or more on     2     (they). Of the 2,017 total respondents, 74.2 percent said     3     (reason) time management is necessary     4     (avoid) excessive viewing of short videos.

Short videos can be addictive     5     social media platforms keep recommending relevant content once a video ends, said Yang Binyan,     6     is a researcher with the Institute of Journalism and Communication Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. She     7     (add) that short videos, often showing fragments from day-to-day life, can induce (诱导) a feeling of social connectedness in viewers.

    8     total of 73.7 percent of those surveyed said netizens (网虫) should take part in more offline     9     (activity), including outdoor ones, to avoid overindulgence in short videos, while 50.8% suggest such platforms set up an anti-addiction system.

The number of China’s online short video users reached 873 million by the end of 2020, making     10     88 percent of total internet users.

2023-03-27更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省源清中学2022学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是越来越多的中国度假者倾向于将休闲的时间花在不太知名的度假胜地,这种反向旅游成为中国年轻度假者选择的一种新趋势。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going against the tide of flocking to well-known yet generally jam-packed tourist destinations on vacation, a     1     (grow) number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known resorts to seek unique, relaxing holiday experiences.

In recent years reverse tourism     2     (emerge) as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China. During the weeklong public holiday, which ended on Oct 7, large numbers of vacationers, especially young professionals who long to escape busy city life,     3     (avoid) popular holiday destinations in order to get the beaten track and enjoy some peace and quiet. According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms     4     (book) at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations,     5     often involve expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not     6     “commercial” and “standardized” as developed ones and are able to offer more authentic experiences and natural encounters, according to social media posts. And     7     (like) popular destinations, some underexplored places with little online     8     (expose) can offer more surprises.

Jiang Han,     9     senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank Pangoal, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market     10     is an opportunity for growth comparable to the camping economy.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章通过分析生活和工业生产两方面的用水量来说明水资源短缺这一问题的紧迫性。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Water shortage is one of the     1     (great) crises facing us today, with two thirds of the global population living in areas     2     water is scarce(稀缺的) for a month or more every year. There are two contributing factors     3     this problem: increasing global demand for water, and unsustainable means by which these demands are being met. Yet, despite global water usage already increasing threefold (三倍) over the last fifty years, it     4     (predict) that there will be a further 60%-100% increase in water usage by 2050.

This is not just     5     matter of turning the tap off when you brush your     6     (tooth), cutting your showers down to 3 minutes, or sharing the washing-load with your flatmates. In fact, daily activities of human make up less than 4% of our total water consumption, with the remaining 92%     7     (fall) into two ‘invisible’ categories: the industrial production of household items, and the production of food. Astonishingly, 69% of our total daily water consumption comes from the     8     (grow) and production of food alone.

    9     (unfortunate), there is no single go-to reference book for the exact number of liters used in the production of any individual food item. This is a hard pill to swallow, for we have other factors     10     (consider) when weighing up the benefits of every food choice: taste, cost and convenience.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文用数据表明,富人比穷人产生更多的污染或碳排放。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is widely acknowledged that wealthy people generate more pollution or carbon emissions(排放) than the less fortunate.

The richest 10 percent of humanity was responsible    1    52 percent of global emissions between 1990 and 2015, according to a 2020 Oxfam report. 15 percent of global emissions    2    ( produce) by the richest 1 percent alone during that time. Global income data tracks closely with emissions data: The World Inequality Lab’s2022 report found that the    3    ( wealthy)10 percent earn 52 percent of all income,while the poorest half of all people earn just 8.5 percent. On    4    individual level, people with more wealth are more likely to own cars, travel by airplane and own big homes    5    consume lots of energy.

Wealthy people are also more likely to invest in the stock market. By giving a company money,investors permit the company’s business practices,    6    ( expect)a positive return. So profitable companies tend to avoid    7    ( risk) like reorganizing their supply chain    8    ( be) more environmentally friendly.

Still, the blame for greenhouse gas emissions    9    ( fall) on companies and governments. While many companies have taken modest steps to reduce pollution, emissions are still increasing    10    will possibly stay that way until the governments of major polluters force companies to gradually switch from fossil fuels.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章说在过去几年,美国的交通死亡人数一直在增加,并且分析了其中的原因。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traffic deaths     1     (increase) in the past several years. U.S. traffic death toll reached a 16-year high in 2021, with nearly 43,000 deaths.

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimated that 9,560 people died in motor vehicle     2     (crash) between January and March, up 7% from the same period the year before. That would make it the deadliest first three months of the year since 2002.

The auto-safety regulator said the numbers     3     (release) on Wednesday are not accurate enough and remain to be revised in coming months. The report doesn’t include information on     4     the crashes happened, but Dr. Cliff said one third of traffic deaths are     5     (typical) caused by drivers influenced by alcohol or other substances.

A number of issues are causing     6     rise in traffic deaths, Mr. Adkins said, including careless driving and fewer police officers on the road.     7     (see) a police car gets drivers to slow down, he said. He also said roads aren’t designed to make it safe for bicyclists     8     (share) the road with cars.

The regulator said the state with the biggest increase of deaths was Delaware,     9     more than doubled its traffic deaths to 50 in the first quarter, compared with 19 in the same period the year before. They fell the most in Rhode Island, dropping by 50%     10     an estimated seven deaths.

2022-11-25更新 | 159次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省9+1高中联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般