1 . Living and studying abroad can be a rewarding and enriching experience. And living with a host family is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in its culture. However, living with a foreign family can be difficult and adjusting to it can take some effort.
Involve yourself in family activities. If you spend all your time in your room, it’s going to be hard to feel like you belong. Getting involved in everyday activities with your host family will help you create a family bond. For example, some families like having dinner together on weekends.
Be patient with yourself. Keep in mind that you’ve just left everything you’ve known for years behind to start a new life. It’s okay to be confused.
Communication is key. If you are unsure about something, ask! It’s normal to know few customs and habits at first.
Remember, a grateful heart is a happy heart, and a happy heart will lead you to further success and fulfillment in your life abroad.
A.Be open and respectful. |
B.Make time for those moments. |
C.The language barrier can also be a struggle. |
D.So instead of doing things blindly, just ask! |
E.Showing your gratitude will take you a long way. |
F.You may well recall the memorable moments with friends back home. |
G.Here are some tips on making the most of your host family experience. |
2 . How To Find Spring Fashion Trends
Fashion changes faster than most people can keep up with.
Look through fashion magazines to get fashion ideas. Magazines like GQ, Vogue, and Cosmo are generally considered “taste makers”.
Find your favorite fashion blogs. What’s on the catwalk isn’t necessarily what’s on the streets, so I also like getting inspiration from travel blogs, fashion blogs, and smaller designers. Many brands, designers, and fashionistas post their inspiration online, as well as recommendations on where to find the best new fashions.
Explore social media. More and more often, people are using the Internet to broadcast their personal fashion recommendations, which is a great way to get a pulse on spring fashion. Sites like Tumblr and Pintrest have specific sections devoted to fashion.
Make your own spring trends. Having confidence in yourself and rocking your outfit is more important than following any trend. Sometimes you still can’t figure out what spring fashion trend to follow.
A.Make notes of fashions you see often |
B.Look to warmer areas for inspiration |
C.They are selling the right clothes for the right season |
D.Find an outfit you like and make up your own trend |
E.They are in touch with the big clothing designers |
F.Spring is often when people launch new and inventive fashion for the warming weather |
G.Search “Spring Fashion Blogs” and browse through a few to see styles you enjoy |
3 . Hop on the Silent Walking Trend
Silent walking involves walking outdoors without distractions like music or conversations, focusing on the mind-body-nature connection.
Select a natural setting and fully engage your senses. For reaping the mental health benefits, it is recommended to find a quiet and peaceful natural location.
To stimulate the mind, consider exploring different routes than usual. Without your favourite podcast or playlist, you might slip into boredom on your walk.
Start off with five-minute silent walks and eventually build up to thirty minutes. If you’re usually a headphone wearer, it will feel super weird to walk without your go-to tunes, but give yourself a second to adjust. Chances are, once you’re a few minutes into your silent walk, you’ll feel the magic kick in.
Regular reflection and ongoing documentation are essential. After completing a silent walk, take time to reflect upon any emerging thoughts, feelings, or insights.
A.But being bored won’t hurt you. |
B.Taking different paths can lead to exciting discoveries. |
C.Adjusting the routine gradually can help ease into the experience. |
D.You’ll also start noticing the little things around you more clearly. |
E.They can deepen understanding and serve as a record of personal growth |
F.Unlike exercise-oriented walking, it isn’t about reaching certain speed or steps |
G.In such an environment, you can immerse yourself in the natural soundscape (音景) . |
4 . Digital mindfulness (正念) is the application of mindfulness practices in your digital life. According to Jon KabatZinn, a professor at the University of Massachusetts Medicine School, mindfulness is “a means of paying attention in a particular way, on purpose, in the present moment, and nonjudgmentally”. Here two main key points are emphasized when it comes to mindfulness as a practice in your digital life.
The first point is that you must learn to do things on purpose. For instance, you use your phone as a habitual escape from boredom or stress, which is thought by many as a quick solution to all those negative feelings. But what if you get only negative responses from your phone—the news or posts are negative? Instead of finding peace, you find more boredom and more stress. The solution that mindfulness provides is a purposeful and intentional choice. Therefore, you are empowered to choose how to respond to the stimulus (刺激) behind such feelings as boredom, loneliness, and stress and not just treat the symptoms.
The other key is going through the experience nonjudgmentally. When you feel sad or angry because of a post on social media, all you ever do is to go through the experience and let it flow. At its core, mindfulness involves the acceptance of your memories, feelings, and thoughts and minuses any judgment on yourself or others because of those things. These feelings, memories, and experiences come and go. After they have passed, you are still you and in control. You will become more aware of your inner world. It’s this internal monologue (独白) that pushes you to grab your digital technology (phone, Alexa speaker, TV, etc.).
Digital mindfulness is not about avoiding the negative things in life. Through mindfulness practice, you regain the power to learn from these experiences and healthily deal with the negative. Mindfulness will also teach you to be aware of all your emotions, so you learn to deal with the things that you used to avoid. Finally, digital mindfulness brings you peace of mind in an everchanging and increasingly connected world.
Now, I would rather prefer to think of it as one of many tools that we can use in our daily life.
1. What does the author suggest readers do when they feel stressed in their digital life?A.Find something interesting to do. | B.Use the phone as a habitual escape. |
C.Keep away from the negative responses. | D.Deal with the root cause of the problem. |
A.Negative feelings should be avoided or controlled. |
B.Mindfulness involves both acceptance and judgment. |
C.Mindfulness helps us fully experience life as it happens. |
D.Digital technology is the key to understanding our inner world. |
A.How Can You Avoid Negative Feelings? |
B.The Definition of Digital Mindfulness. |
C.How Can Digital Mindfulness Benefit You? |
D.Digital Mindfulness: One of Tools Used in Our Daily Life. |
A.Applications of mindfulness in communication. |
B.Ways of practising mindfulness in the digital age. |
C.Development of mindfulness in medical field. |
D.Benefits of practising digital mindfulness in daily life. |
5 . Health is wealth.
A study published in 2019 concluded that consumption of more than 4 servings of extra-processed food was associated with a 62% increased danger for all-cause deaths. For each additional serving, all-cause deaths increased to 18%. These foods can cause chronic inflammation (慢性炎症), a normal bodily process that can contribute to heart disease, diabetes and even cancer.
Get your cholesterol (胆固醇) checked.
When checking your cholesterol, your test results will show your cholesterol levels in milligrams per decilitre. It’s crucial to get your cholesterol checked because your doctor will be able to advise you on how to maintain healthy levels.
Watch your blood pressure.
Get up and get moving.
Throw away any common misconceptions about exercising like that it has to be in a gym or a structured environment.
A.Watch your body mass. |
B.Make healthy food choices. |
C.Frequency, intensity and time are what matter most. |
D.Sleep restores us and has a huge effect on how we feel. |
E.In turn it lowers your chances of getting heart disease and stroke. |
F.Normal blood pressure is defined as blood pressure <120/80 mmHg. |
G.This common saying holds a lot of weight because it has truth behind it. |
6 . How do people respond when you have a talk with them? Maybe they brush your emotions aside or never listen to you.
Use confident body language. This type of body language can increase your self-respect and help you earn people’s respect. Confident body language can include good eye contact and appropriate postures (姿势). Keep your eyes forward instead of down.
Improve your listening skills. Good listeners often come across as sympathetic and caring, which are admirable qualities. A skilled listener can make others feel valued and appreciated.
Avoid oversharing. It’s common to talk too much and start rambling (瞎扯) when you get nervous or want to make a good impression. But to gain others’ respect, you can’t ramble or talk too much about yourself.
A.Keep calm and your anger in check. |
B.There’s no need to fill every silence. |
C.Therefore, he may be respected in return. |
D.Try to make your message as clear as possible. |
E.You might feel that you just don’t matter to others. |
F.Don’t leave your arms crossed or hands in your pockets. |
G.Instead, you need to slow down and find some common ground. |
7 . You already know that playing sports helps keep you fit. But you might not know why it’s so important to get a sports physical at the beginning of your sports season.
A sports physical can help find out and deal with health problems that might affect your sports performance or increase the chance of getting hurt. For example, if you have frequent asthma (哮喘) attacks, the doctor can change your medicines.
Most teens go to their regular doctor’s office to get a sports physical, since your doctor knows you and your health history best. Some get their sports physical at school.
Plan your sports physical at least 6 weeks before your sports season starts.
Sports physicals are usually good for 1 year, though you probably will have to complete a sports form each season. If there are any changes in your health history, like a new injury or you notice new symptoms (症状), you may need to see the doctor before being allowed to play.
A.That way, you can breathe more easily when you run. |
B.Let your gym teacher or coach know if your health has changed. |
C.During school physicals, you may go to “stations” set up in the gym. |
D.The medical history questions are usually on a form that you can bring home. |
E.Mention you need a sports physical so your doctor can set aside time to do both. |
F.The sports history and exam help to tell if it’s safe for you to take part in your sport. |
G.If your doctor finds a problem, this should leave enough time to for tests or treatment. |
8 . Micro habits are simple practices that you can usually do in a few minutes.
Read an inspiring story
Set a productivity timer
Having difficulty concentrating at work? Setting a productivity timer will help you focus on the task at hand. You can set that timer for whatever amount of time you have-fifteen minutes, thirty minutes, sixty minutes — and develop the habit of working consistently during that period.
Set a break timer
Much like the previous micro habit, set a break timer for yourself in between your periods of productivity. Set that timer and commit to giving yourself a break.
Text a friend
As we find happiness in our own life, what can we do to bring happiness to others? Take two minutes out of your day to text a friend and tell them how much you care about them. List out how they have had a positive effect on your life. You’ll be surprised how much this micro habit will bring a smile to their face, and your own.
A.Just remember, it’s not a race |
B.That’s why micro habits are so great |
C.Use that time to step away from your work |
D.But that doesn’t mean they are less impactful |
E.Nothing creates happiness faster than spreading it |
F.You can do this by calling up a friend to tell them a funny story |
G.Reading about other people’s success stories can give you motivation |
9 . Problem solving skills are increasingly valuable in the workplace and could help you achieve more in your personal life too. Here’s how to enhance your strategy.
Develop analytical thinkingThe key to effective problem solving is the ability to break down complex issues into smaller, more manageable components.
Clear and brief communication is the key to effective problem-solving, acting as the bridge that connects diverse perspectives and adjusts individuals toward a common goal. Good communication begins with the art of expression. This needs choosing the right words and structuring information logically. Active listening, on the other hand, is the skill of receiving information with focus.
Mistakes are not failures but a good way to success.
The journey to becoming an expert problem solver is an ongoing process of growth and improvement. Seeking continuous learning opportunities ensures that you stay ahead of changing challenges and acquire the necessary skills. Furthermore, networking with professionals in your field provides a good way of shared learning.
A.Stay well informed |
B.Seek continuous learning |
C.Improving it requires a structured approach |
D.Each mistake will give you a chance to think and learn |
E.Out-of-the-box thinking is essential for problem solving |
F.These will make sure your message is easy to understand |
G.It involves not just hearing words but understanding the differences |
10 . What you need to know
Follow these tips for a smooth and safe journey:
Be visible
Always wear a helmet and at night ensure your bike is fitted with working lights—it’s the law. Consider reflective clothes when riding in the dark.
Use the lane
You’re allowed to use the full width of any road lane you ride on. Taking the centre of the lane maximizes your visibility and your sight lines and gives you room to avoid drains, gutters and car doors.
Watch for car doors
Don’t rely on car drivers and passengers to look for you when opening their doors. Ride wide of the door zone.
Watch for pedestrians
People walking always have right of way on shared paths. Treat them with respect. When passing. use your bell early, keep a safe distance and be ready to stop if needed.
Stop at red lights
A bicycle is regarded as a vehicle in NSW and must obey all road rules, including stopping at red traffic lights and bicycle crossing lights. Heavy fines apply.
Use the diamonds
Look for diamond-shaped markings at intersections on cycle ways. This is where sensors are located to trigger the lights. Line your wheels along the diamond strip, stop and wait for a green light. If there are no diamonds, keep your wheels on the central wire cut.
NSW road rules
You can:
·Pass other vehicles on the left, except when those vehicles are indicating and turning left.
·Ride a maximum of two abreast in a lane as long as you are not more than 1.5 metres apart.
·Travel in bus, tram and transit lanes.
You cannot:
·Ride on the footpath, unless you are under the age of 16, or accompanying a rider under the age of 16, have a medical exemption or if the footpath is a designated shared path.
·Ride in a bus-only lane.
Bike share
No bike? Why not try a share bike to get around Sydney? Download an app from one of the providers to find a bike nearby, unlock and ride to your destination. Find out more about bike sharing in Sydney at cycleways. Sydney
1. What will happen if you run a red light when cycling?
A.You’ll be fine. | B.You’ll be sentenced. |
C.You’ll pay big money. | D.You’ll be warned by police. |
A.You can pass other vehicles on the left freely. |
B.Riding alongside with several cyclists in a lane is allowed. |
C.It is a must to fix a working light on your bike at night. |
D.You can travel in bus-only, tram and transit lanes. |
A.A cycling introduction. | B.A travel leaflet. |
C.A safety brochure. | D.A tour guide. |