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阅读理解-七选五(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述两位同样遭遇生活意外失去双手的年青人,对生活不同的态度决定他们不同的人生轨迹。鼓励读者面对人生挫折,要有自强不息、身残志坚的勇气。

1 . Occasionally, misfortune will happen in our life and no one can avoid it. If you choose only to complain and escape from the misfortune, it will constantly follow you no matter where you go.     1    

A girl, called Selina, lost her arms in a traffic accident that caused her father’s death — who was the main source of support for the whole family.     2     For the sake of caring for her, her elder brother became her shadow , never leaving her alone for years. Except for writing with her toes, she was totally unable to do anything in her life. Then one day, her elder brother wanted to live his own normal life, and they had no choice but to separate. So she was almost desperate and didn’t know what to do next.

    3     When he tried to prepare dinner for his parents, he overturned the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire that took his hands away. Though his younger brother that was studying in another city, showed his willingness to take care of him, he was determined to be totally independent. At school, he always studied hard. Most of what he learned was to be independent. Once he wrote the following in his composition: “I am lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs; I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. ”

One day, the girl and the boy were both interviewed on a television program. The girl complained to the TV host about her uncertain future at being left on her own, but the boy was full of enthusiasm for his life.     4     The girl wrote: My elder brother’s arms are my arms. However, the boy wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

    5     It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can strike at any time. How you deal with misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and escape from the ordeal, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to face it bravely, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

A.A similar misfortune happened to a boy named Jerry, too.
B.Since then, she had had to depend on her elder brother’s arms.
C.So his father went out looking for his mother, leaving him alone at home.
D.One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental illness disappeared.
E.They both were invited to write something on a piece of paper with their toes.
F.They had both encountered the same misfortune, but had completely different attitudes towards lives.
G.But if you decide to be will-powered, the sufferings will turn out to be a fortune where new hopes will arise.

2 . My friend North is a manager in a large business company. She often ______ in the office that her mother has become particularly ______ since she learned to use WeChat. She ______ spreads rumors or junk information like “get red package if registered” in the family crowd.

She told her mother several times to stop it. But the next second, another ______ message by her occurs in the group. North was angry to ______ with her mother many times for this.

I once saw a ______ on the Internet, saying “Why is it that every time our parents make a very ______ mistake, we always can’t ______ our temper to these old babies?” One reply that ______ me most was that we were angry with our parents, not because ______ they did is wrong, but because they shouldn’t be the “wrong people”.

When we were young, they told us not to talk to strangers. But now they regard the person who sells insurance on the street ______ someone more important than us; when we were young, they told us not to spend money on some useless. But now, they rush to the supermarket to carry ______ at a discount home, no matter ______ it can be used or not. We’re not happy because we find too many ______ in them and we’re not quite willing to ______ their shortcomings. ______, a lot of pity and conflicts that could have been avoided ______.

The most ______ thing in the world is that you ______ a long face at your parents, telling them they’re wrong, and they’re stupid. Sometimes, ______ to be silly in front of our parents is a kind of filial piety(孝顺).

1.
A.debatesB.explainsC.complainsD.chats
2.
A.amazingB.annoyingC.terrifyingD.challenging
3.
A.approximatelyB.immediatelyC.sincerelyD.frequently
4.
A.referenceB.trashC.bargainD.advertisement
5.
A.conflictB.sayC.associateD.consult
6.
A.messageB.wordC.postD.motto
7.
A.childishB.stupidC.foolishD.silly
8.
A.resistB.relieveC.arouseD.transfer
9.
A.remindedB.frustratedC.impressedD.motivated
10.
A.whereB.thatC.whyD.what
11.
A.likeB.forC.ofD.as
12.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
13.
A.howB.whenC.whetherD.what
14.
A.imperfectionsB.confusionsC.strengthsD.traditions
15.
A.preventB.admitC.puzzleD.remove
16.
A.As a resultB.After allC.First of allD.In the meantime
17.
A.bring aboutB.come aboutC.result fromD.result in
18.
A.forgetfulB.stressfulC.forcefulD.regretful
19.
A.putB.expressC.takeD.have
20.
A.behavingB.actingC.pretendingD.performing
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3 . Once there was a farmer with a wife and two sons. He became quite________through hardworking. He wanted his children to have a(n)________life, so he and his wife did all the work and________made them do anything.

After some time, his wife died and________he didn’t want his children to________, so he did the field labor and all the housework. But as time went on, he became old and________, and started to worry about his________when he died.

So he thought about this for a long time and he________his sons and said, “Look, my inheritance (遗产) to you is a lot of gold. I’ve________all my gold in the fields, so it’s up to you to plough (耕作) them and________the gold.”

And he called his neighbors and said, “I’m going to________and my children don’t know how to________themselves. So please cook for them until they can take care of themselves.”

So the neighbors provided them with________for some time.

Certainly the brothers didn’t want to be robbed of the________so they did the digging themselves. They________one field after another and after they had dug all the fields, they found no gold.

So the brothers sat down and one________the other, “Do you think our father________us?”

But the other brother said, “No, I think our father was saying that the________is a golden profession. And if we dig up all the________we can become rich.”

So like all the other________, they sowed wheat in the fields they had dug and became very rich in the end.

1.
A.richB.strongC.cleverD.busy
2.
A.hardB.easyC.differentD.ordinary
3.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
4.
A.alsoB.thusC.everD.still
5.
A.workB.moveC.studyD.play
6.
A.healthyB.sickC.foolishD.wise
7.
A.brothersB.friendsC.childrenD.relatives
8.
A.showedB.taughtC.visitedD.called
9.
A.lostB.hiddenC.plantedD.put
10.
A.harvestB.findC.buyD.use
11.
A.leaveB.travelC.dieD.disappear
12.
A.look atB.look outC.look afterD.look for
13.
A.reliefB.moneyC.waterD.food
14.
A.goldB.silverC.oilD.coal
15.
A.dugB.piledC.operatedD.searched
16.
A.advisedB.askedC.followedD.doubted
17.
A.lovedB.caredC.understoodD.cheated
18.
A.gardeningB.fishingC.buildingD.farming
19.
A.rootsB.stonesC.fieldsD.pipes
20.
A.farmersB.workersC.fishersD.builders

4 . For some strange reason, the tradition of writing a thank-you note is fading away. As a result, the sending of handwritten thank-you notes ________ appreciation and gratitude for ________ increasingly appears to be becoming a lost art.

People ________ they were overjoyed after they received thank-you notes, but most of us ________ the positive feelings they will bring. ________ it may take less than five minutes to write a thank-you note, the idea of ________ an actual pen, writing an actual ________ , finding a stamp and a mailbox seems to ________ come to mind. We tend to do what is ________ for us——a quick text or an email.

Doug Conant, CEO of Campbell's soup, is a very ________ and successful businessman. ________ terrible situations, he set about fixing that by doing some ________ things that are probably not taught in any MBA class. For one thing, Conant wrote to every ________. He gained their confidence and ________ saved the company. In his ten years as Campbell's CEO, Conant ________ over 30,000 notes to employees. It's hard not to ________ how he did it. After all, the CEO had many other things to do besides sitting down with a ________ and a card and writing a thank you note. Conant ________ time for it because he knew the ________ each one would have.

An expression of being grateful written by hand in this crazy world still ________.

1.
A.expressingB.includingC.writingD.desiring
2.
A.friendlinessB.politenessC.kindnessD.carefulness
3.
A.complainedB.explainedC.permittedD.admitted
4.
A.rememberB.noticeC.loveD.ignore
5.
A.BecauseB.WhileC.AsD.Unless
6.
A.gettingB.borrowingC.choosingD.buying
7.
A.letterB.noteC.novelD.story
8.
A.everB.recentlyC.neverD.frequently
9.
A.convenientB.realC.importantD.interesting
10.
A.stubbornB.honestC.busyD.reliable
11.
A.On behalf ofB.Instead ofC.Regardless ofD.In the face of
12.
A.scienceB.simpleC.complexD.interesting
13.
A.employerB.professorC.companionD.employee
14.
A.eventuallyB.obviouslyC.hardlyD.briefly
15.
A.offeredB.sharedC.donatedD.wrote
16.
A.understandB.believeC.questionD.accept
17.
A.penB.stickC.fanD.book
18.
A.lostB.sparedC.wastedD.killed
19.
A.happinessB.effectC.priceD.result
20.
A.makes a fortuneB.earns a livingC.makes a differenceD.takes a chance
2021-07-28更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(B卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . To adjust your baby to the world, educating him is your main assignment. How will you educate him? What role will he play in the world?

According to Darwin's theory of evolution (进化) of the species, we are a competitive species and one survives by adapting itself biologically to various environments through various ways. Competition was a resource useful for the progress of society and for the survival of human beings.

Today, however, the challenges are different. The 21st century is a computer science age, but there are environmental imbalances, deaths of thousands of children every day by starvation and countless epidemics (流 行病). Therefore, it is important that the philosophy of preparing our children for competition and power be replaced by one of preparing them for love and cooperation.

The earth is a unique home to us all. The ecological balance has to be pursued (追 求) and this pursuit shows the internal balance of each living being. We must educate our children so that they want to protect nature and thus to protect the opportunity to make themselves more powerful and able in society. Our children have to learn that we don't need to practice actions that benefit only our homeland while all other countries are destroyed. The destruction of other countries and lives leads to the impossibility of the future existence of the place we call home.

It imbalances the ecosystem and shades the hope of a better future, We would not show hate to a flower, grabbing it and throwing it to the floor and stepping on it. It would be foolish! But we are insensitive to the sight of a homeless person thrown to the ground and pretend it’s not our problem! Competition has led us to a state of total insensibility! Therefore, we must teach our children that the main necessity of men is love. Love is being good to ourselves , others and nature.

1. According to Paragraph 2, competition is________.
A.interestingB.beneficial
C.unnecessaryD.ineffective
2. Why should we prepare children for cooperation in the 21st century?
A.We are faced with new challenges.
B.Many diseases are threatening people.
C.They will live in a more competitive society.
D.Environmental imbalance has caused many deaths.
3. What is the benefit of keeping an ecological balance?
A.It will help keep our internal balance.
B.Our kids will have more chance to succeed.
C.It will help make our future existence possible.
D.Our kids will have a better natural environment.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce ways of helping children overcome fears.
B.To explain the role competition plays in education.
C.To suggest an education of love and cooperation.
D.To explain why competition and cooperation should coexist.
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6 . 人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。请你用几句话对此进行阐述,并谈谈你自己的看法。

There are successes and failures, which can hardly be avoided in people’s lives. Faced with failure, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |

7 . Why is being alone essential to personal growth?

For many people, being alone is a negative state of being. It often carries a social stigma (污名) that equals isolation or being an outsider. Of course, spending time with people you love is extremely important to your well-being.     1     Only if you’re connected to yourself can you become stronger.

Aloneness enhances your creativity. When you are alone, you are more likely to stay true to yourself and try new things that you don’t have the courage to do around others.     2     Picasso or Van Gogh wouldn’t have created the masterpieces if they hadn’t taken enough solitary (独自的) time to experiment regardless of others’ thoughts.

Being alone also prevents you from burning out. Sometimes you may wonder why you easily feel tired.     3     Especially for people who go to work every day, it is unavoidable to feel exhausted when you have to deal with work, family, and your own passions at the same time. How about giving yourself a few solitary moments? It doesn’t matter how you choose to spend those moments alone. As long as they relieve your stress, they’re worthwhile.

    4     When you take time to understand yourself, pursue your personal growth, and follow your dreams, you’ll definitely discover the truth about yourself. Regardless of how well you may think you know yourself, learning how to be alone will allow you to deepen your self-awareness.

Being alone makes you a more creative person and helps with personal growth.     5    

A.But it’s necessary to learn how to be alone.
B.Aloneness is often associated with mad artists.
C.It is impossible to be alone with the demands of daily life.
D.Aloneness frees us from the limits of the world’s opinions.
E.Self-exploration is perhaps the biggest benefit of aloneness.
F.One reason could be not giving yourself enough solitary time.
G.So spend some time alone today to become a brighter and better person.
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8 . Growing up, I heard the word "genius" a lot.

It was always my dad who _________ it up. He liked to say, "You know, you' re no genius!" I don't remember how I _________ . Maybe I pretended not to hear.

I wasn't the _________ problem. My dad didn't think my brother and sister were geniuses, either. By his standards, none of us _________ up to Einstein. Apparently, this was a great _________ .

Two years ago, I was _________ enough to be awarded a MacArthur Fellowship, sometimes called the "genius grant." It is an award _________ by a secret committee that includes the _________ people in your field.

I was surprised and grateful for being thought of doing _________ and creative work. A girl who is told __________that she's no genius ends up __________ an award for being one. The award goes to her because she has discovered that what we eventually __________ may depend more on our great interest and perseverance than on our inborn __________ .

The morning the MacArthur was __________ , my dad said to me, "I'm proud of you." I had so much to say in response, but __________ I just said, "Thanks, Dad."

I knew that my dad was proud of me. Still, part of me wanted to __________ back in time to when I was a young girl. I'd tell him what I know now.

I would say, "Dad, you think I'm no genius. I won't __________ with that. You know plenty of people who are __________than I am." I can imagine his head nodding in __________ .

"But let me tell you something. I'm going to grow up to love my work as much as you love yours. I'll challenge myself every day. When I get __________ down, I'll get back up. I may not be the smartest person in the room, but I'll try my best to be the grittiest (坚毅的)."

1.
A.broughtB.tookC.gotD.grew
2.
A.playedB.suggestedC.respondedD.hid
3.
A.difficultB.onlyC.realD.final
4.
A.addedB.stoodC.facedD.measured
5.
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.reliefD.surprise
6.
A.fortunateB.carefulC.healthyD.precious
7.
A.givenB.acceptedC.passedD.shared
8.
A.generousB.localC.topD.young
9.
A.mysteriousB.complexC.freeD.important
10.
A.especiallyB.loudlyC.repeatedlyD.frankly
11.
A.decidingB.recognizingC.namingD.winning
12.
A.setB.liveC.achieveD.agree
13.
A.appearanceB.talentC.characterD.leadership
14.
A.foundB.announcedC.inventedD.considered
15.
A.besidesB.insteadC.somewhatD.therefore
16.
A.dateB.lookC.travelD.throw
17.
A.varyB.dealC.discussD.argue
18.
A.kinderB.olderC.weakerD.smarter
19.
A.agreementB.returnC.disapprovalD.delight
20.
A.mockedB.closedC.cutD.settled
2021-05-11更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2021届高三4.20模拟考试英语试题

9 . When I was young, I had a wrong understanding of being great. I believed I was special and different and should be rich and famous because of my talent. I was going to live my dream rather than being a “normal” person. But as time passed, reality set in and my perspective changed.

I am a teacher, married to a salesman with a baby and a mortgage(按揭贷款). Could my life be more normal? Yet, I am okay with this.

Were I to have a conversation with my twenty-year-old self, she wouldn't understand why I'm not going to NYC to get an audition (试演). In four years my coworkers have never heard me sing. If I'd bought a house, it should have been in an interesting neighborhood with coffee houses at every corner. She would laugh at the corner house in the neighborhood I now call home.

But I know things she didn't know. Life is so much more complicated, wonderful and terrible. I know what it means to work for love, not just sitting back and letting it happen the way it can when you're young. I know about bringing life into the world, and the complexity of emotions.

My life is simple. It is small, and may seem interchangeable with so many other lives there. I may never make an impact outside my house. But I've learned it is important to be relative. To my little girl, I am irreplaceable. When she cries, she calls for “Mama”. When she reaches out, it's for me alone. So, is it a small life? It's perfectly fine to me. In fact, I think it's what I've wanted all along.

1. What was the author like when she was young?
A.She was honest.B.She was brave.
C.She was proud.D.She was cautious.
2. Why does the author imagine talking to her twenty-year-old self?
A.To show she has become mature.B.To prove her dream has come true.
C.To reveal the key to her success.D.To introduce her present unhappiness.
3. What is the author's present focus?
A.Learning the complexity of emotions.B.Opening her heart to the world.
C.Living with her daughter specially.D.Caring for her family.
4. What does the author intend to tell us in the text?
A.We can achieve our dreams if we work hard.
B.We will come back to a normal life some day.
C.We should keep in contact with our families.
D.We can be the one we feel satisfied with.
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