组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 73 道试题
完形填空(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述2016年,作者开始在一家当地的公司上班,但是公司的环境让作者很压抑,一天,老板问作者可以用办公室窗户外面的一块地做什么,作者想了想说可以种花,于是作者开始种向日葵,随着向日葵的长大,作者心情开始好转,同样事业也有所收获。

1 . In 2016, I started working for the local company here in the community. I had to admit that the first day I walked into the office, I didn’t know what to expect, I was really_________. The waiting area was dark and dusty. I remembered sitting in the chair and feeling breathless with the_________of files and paperwork all over. I was worried about my_________.

One day, my boss asked me what I thought could be done with the scenery outside next to the office window. I paused for a while,_________what I could do with it. Then I had the perfect idea. I’d plant_________there if that was okay. He told me it was up to me. So, I got to work.

It took me a good week to_________the field, getting rid of the weeds. And I had to choose which type of sunflower to grow, as there were many different varieties. That was when I learned about all the different_________of sunflowers! I planted different ones.

It only took about a week for the sunflowers to sprout (发芽). I made sure to_________them every day and give them all the love I could. Before I_________it, the sunflowers had grown big, some even bigger than me. Watching them grow big and follow the sun throughout the day filled me with__________. I think part of my happiness is that I’ve grown them and help get them to be such beauties.

Every year, my sunflowers grow bigger, and so do my__________. Eventually, I have fields of sunflowers and an excellent__________in work. And it all__________with just a seed. Well, a packet of seeds. Dreams are like seeds; we could plant them, nourish them, and then watch them__________. Dreams has the potential to become something__________.

1.
A.familiarB.confidentC.ambitiousD.nervous
2.
A.stylesB.pilesC.sourcesD.sizes
3.
A.interviewB.chanceC.futureD.luck
4.
A.predictingB.forgettingC.explainingD.wondering
5.
A.treesB.vegetablesC.flowersD.fruits
6.
A.put upB.take upC.clean upD.keep up
7.
A.storiesB.salesC.symbolsD.species
8.
A.waterB.surpriseC.removeD.separate
9.
A.doubtedB.knewC.foundD.appreciated
10.
A.disappointmentB.anxietyC.joyD.determination
11.
A.dreamsB.lessonsC.promisesD.attempts
12.
A.performanceB.adventureC.ambitionD.competition
13.
A.helpedB.matteredC.disappearedD.started
14.
A.improveB.growC.succeedD.change
15.
A.difficultB.bigC.popularD.simple
2023-11-05更新 | 219次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省珠海市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蚂蚁的哲学理论:第一,永不放弃;第二,向前看;第三,保持积极的心态;第四,尽你所能。
2 . 语法填空

Over the years I     1     (teach) children about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy (哲学),     2     amazing four-part philosophy.

First, ants never quit. If they’re heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They never quit     3     (look) for a way to get where they     4     (suppose) to go. Second, ants think about winter all summer. They are always gathering their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making     5     (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer, think about rocks     6     you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, ants remind     7     (them), “This won’t last long. We’ll soon be out of here.” On the first warm day, the ants are out. If it     8     (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down, but they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it     9     (possible) can.     10     you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.

完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者开车路上的所见所闻所感,虽然世界上会有一些不好的事情发生,但世界上的各个角落仍然充满着善良。

3 . I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was singing along. The song was a _____ one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it _____,   however. The sweet sound of the music _____ and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices _____ again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this _____ world we live in.

_____,   I could take no more and turned off the radio. Silence seemed preferable to listening to _____ else about the crazy,   competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and _____ the people as I drove by. A tall man was _____ an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store in her wheelchair. A smiling woman was ______ food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A young man was walking along,   carrying his ______ safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head,   they both ______. I laughed too as I looked at all of his ______. The radio may have been off in my car,   ______ in my heart I was still singing.

In truth, this world could have more kindness and less ______. Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life will be full of love and joy.

1.
A.longB.boringC.joyfulD.sad
2.
A.appearedB.remainedC.happenedD.stayed
3.
A.endedB.continuedC.jumpedD.fell
4.
A.cut downB.made upC.went downD.went up
5.
A.excitingB.interestingC.unusualD.crazy
6.
A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.SecretlyD.Calmly
7.
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
8.
A.touchedB.watchedC.avoidedD.recognized
9.
A.freeingB.protectingC.helpingD.keeping
10.
A.collectingB.movingC.coveringD.throwing
11.
A.daughterB.sonC.dogD.cat
12.
A.stoppedB.stoodC.laughedD.shouted
13.
A.weaknessB.kindnessC.lonelinessD.safeness
14.
A.ForB.OrC.AndD.But
15.
A.silenceB.developmentC.competitionD.sickness
完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者10岁时去迪士尼世界度假,要参加的派对需要穿公主礼服,但是,由于疾病和药物,作者很胖,没有合适的礼服,她很伤心。后来,16岁时,又一次和家人去迪士尼世界,这一次,妈妈和作者决定亲手制作适合自己的礼服,这时的作者终于明白:成为公主并不是以“瘦,漂亮,尺寸”为标准,而是自己的精神状态。无论什么样,都可以是公主。

4 . My name is Ally Del Monte. I remember it clearly. When I was 10 years old, my _________ and I were on our first vacation at Disney World, and we were going to a “Pirate and Princess Party”. We didn’t know that it was a costume (戏服) party but no _________ — my mom said she’d _________ me to get a princess dress. We _________ the land of princesses, but they didn’t have one for me.

I was in the beginning stage of Lyme disease. My _________ and medication caused my overweight. I was too _________ for the kids costumes and the adult costumes wouldn’t _________for me.

The lady at the shop said, “I’m sorry, she’s too fat to be a princess.” I was only 10 years old, and I was _________ because I thought I would never be _________ enough or skinny enough to be the princess that I wanted to be.

Several years later, I just turned 16, and instead of a party, I asked for a family __________. I chose to go to Disney World. Our trip was right in the middle of Halloween, and I knew I could wear a costume. It was still __________ to find a princess dress in my __________, but my mom and I decided to make our own, a magical princess dress to prove to my 10-year-old self that I am a princess, and I don’t have to look for a certain __________ to be one.

I’ve __________ that no matter what you look like, you can be a princess. A princess isn’t a size. It’s a state of __________.

1.
A.classmateB.partnerC.familyD.friend
2.
A.problemB.surpriseC.chanceD.wonder
3.
A.persuadeB.encourageC.sendD.take
4.
A.struggled forB.paid forC.asked forD.headed for
5.
A.troubleB.illnessC.injuryD.addiction
6.
A.bigB.smallC.tallD.thin
7.
A.appearB.workC.cheatD.crack
8.
A.annoyedB.puzzledC.heartbrokenD.confused
9.
A.prettyB.positiveC.confidentD.outgoing
10.
A.dinnerB.campC.celebrationD.trip
11.
A.hardB.convenientC.strangeD.possible
12.
A.roomB.sizeC.handD.pack
13.
A.timeB.wayC.placeD.attitude
14.
A.sharedB.heardC.learnedD.requested
15.
A.wealthB.shockC.healthD.mind
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在自己的母亲90岁时,打算找一家老年人健身中心——不是为母亲而是为自己找。作者希望自己活到90岁的时候能够健健康康地、好好地享受生活。在参加健身中心的有氧课程后,作者收获了比身体健康更重要的东西。

5 . My mother turned ninety. I knew I needed to find a senior _______ center. Not for her — for me. If I were at her age, I would want to stay in shape to _______ life, getting a lot of pleasure. Yes, walking in local parks was my _______, but I wasn’t so active as before.

I called a nearby center, “Do you have aerobics (有氧运动) classes _______ for seniors?” “Sure. Come and check us out! We start at 10 am,” the receptionist (接待员) replied and _______. The next morning, I went there. One part of me was _______ that the class was too easy, not doing me any good. The other part feared it was too hard for me to _______.

When I came into the room, a woman _______ me, “Oh, you’re new. Welcome.” Then the music started. The hour-long workout woke up the muscles I didn’t often _______ in daily walks, suiting me fine. I became a member there. My classmates ranged in age from fifty to ninety. Most gave the exercises their own ________, doing as much or little as they could. ________ no one kept score. Soon I learned physical well-being wasn’t the only ________ there. During breaks, people chatted happily. Whenever some people were ________ we asked around. Were they busy? Were they in hospital? Moreover, we signed cards for those who were ill.

I ________ to be in good shape now as I’ve hoped. Still, I’m grateful for things more valuable from the class — close friendships and new social ________.

1.
A.leisureB.fitnessC.communityD.learning
2.
A.changeB.rememberC.waitD.enjoy
3.
A.routineB.aimC.challengeD.plan
4.
A.attachedB.familiarC.appropriateD.vital
5.
A.comfortedB.invitedC.promisedD.welcomed
6.
A.sureB.disappointedC.anxiousD.hopeful
7.
A.make up forB.look down onC.get down toD.keep up with
8.
A.greetedB.recognizedC.helpedD.introduced
9.
A.relaxB.stretchC.strengthenD.use
10.
A.improvementB.agreementC.interpretationD.conclusion
11.
A.FortunatelyB.ConsequentlyC.NaturallyD.Surprisingly
12.
A.problemB.contributionC.standardD.focus
13.
A.lonelyB.absentC.unhappyD.tired
14.
A.failB.manageC.attemptD.continue
15.
A.backgroundsB.connectionsC.skillsD.duties
语法填空-短文语填(约390词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为记叙文,主要讲述了作者爬山的经历。
6 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

I can still remember the afternoon when we climbed the mountain as if it were yesterday.

It was a sunny day. Eager to spend some time outside, I went up the mountain with my uncle. The mountain was hard     1     (climb) and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, exhausted and hot, I couldn’t go any     2     (far). So we went back down the mountain in the end.

On the way back down, my uncle asked me a question     3     left me speechless for a second: “What’s your dream, young lady?”

“I have no idea,” I answered     4     thinking it for a while. Then he smiled and told me about his story. He didn’t perform well at school when he was a student. Although nobody thought he could succeed, he knew clearly     5     his dream was-to be a businessman. “I knew I wasn’t gifted when it came to studying,     6     I tried to buy snacks from a market and sell them after class,” he told me. After he left school, he started selling different items to find out which one was most attractive to customers. Of course, he often had no money in his pocket, but however tough life was, he never gave up.

“There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of effort to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point. The meaning of life is to chase your dream,” he said gently. That night I     7     hardly fall asleep. I lay in bed tossing and turning, asking myself, “What’s my motivation?”

I once wanted to be a top student, but the hard work needed meant putting everything into following my passion. If I find myself lacking willpower, what should I do? Leaving home early the next morning, I climbed the mountain again by myself. It made me think:     8     we don’t experience the climb, how can we get to see the scenery on the top of the mountain? In the end, I reached the top and     9     (fascinate) by the warm breeze and sunshine.     10     could be more pleasant than that.

2022-11-05更新 | 238次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市光明中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者和儿子在母亲节那天去超市购物,遇到了一位老人摔倒了,作者的儿子想买花送给那位老人的故事。作者在母亲节这天收到了儿子送给她的最好的母亲节礼物。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was Mother’s Day morning last year. My son, a five-year-old boy     1    ( name) Tom, and I were leaving the supermarket after shopping. Suddenly an old woman    2    (fall)over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.Her husband was with her,but the woman was    3    (serious) hurt and shaking with pain.

At the front of the supermarket a charity group was selling some beautiful     4    (flower)to raise funds. Tom wanted    5    (buy)the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better” he said. I was    6    (surprise)that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went to the flower seller to buy a flower    7    the lady. By now rescuers had arrived,and they were    8    (take) care of the injured woman. As we walked up to her,my son became scared by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.

Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband    9    told him,“ My son was very upset for your wife and bought her this flower to cheer her up. ”At that moment,the old man was moved and said,“Thank you so much,you have     10    good son. Happy Mother’s Day to you. ”

The man then gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from. Although badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with thanks in her eyes and gave him a little smile.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了什么是“态度”以及态度对我们的影响。

8 . Attitude actually is mental energy and from the moment you awake in the morning until you fall asleep at night, you are continuously producing this mental energy, or attitude. There is never a time when you can have a neutral attitude. Your attitude right now is either positive or negative.

Your attitude determines your altitude. For example, as a plane is in the air, it has an altitude indicator. The indicator tells the pilot in which direction the plane is going, up or down. Just like the plane, you too have an altitude indicator and you’re the pilot of your plane. The feeling that you gain when something is wrong or what you are doing is not right serves as your altitude indicator. We all have an attitude to our thinking which determines our destiny.

In fact, attitude is a matter of choice. It determines the size of our dreams and influences our determination when we face new challenges and the thing is, no one can control your attitude but you. No one can make us angry. We make ourselves angry when we give in to that control of our attitude and when people do things to anger us. All it does is put our attitude to the tests. We have that choice every morning of what kind of attitude we are going to have for the rest of the day.

Attitude is everything. To begin with every problem is an adventure. To fall, rise and try again is what we call adventure and that’s the real fun of life. Failure is not a bad thing but another chance for success. Dreaming of becoming successful is not enough. There’ ll be a lot of things you hate doing, but you have to do them all and that’s a success.

With a positive attitude, you’ll have the ability to be happier every day, make others around you happier, and live a good life.

1. What does the author want to stress with the example in Paragraph 2?
A.Attitude’s role in people’s future development.
B.The importance of pilots ‘ feelings in flight.
C.People’s correct judgement of their life direction.
D.The application of altitude indicators in various fields.
2. What are people doing when they try to anger us according to the author?
A.They’re trying to control our feeling.B.They’re testing our attitude.
C.They’ re challenging our bottom line.D.They’ re reminding us of possible failure.
3. What does the author think of the adventure in life?
A.Dangerous and tiring.B.Annoying and understandable.
C.Difficult but meaningful.D.Exciting and necessary.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.How to achieve a positive attitude?B.How is attitude formed?
C.What is attitude?D.What’s the power of a positive attitude?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位老人因为年老了,有手抖的毛病,所以儿子和儿媳不让他同桌吃饭,给他一只碗在一个厨房里吃饭,一天他不小心把碗打坏了,这位老人继续用这碗吃饭。孙子看见后,对父亲说要制作一个木碗,长大了就用这个碗给他的爸爸妈妈用。父母因此明白了自己的错误,将老人请回到餐桌边。

9 . A long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he could not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, or eat very well for his hand shook. The old man’s son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.

They gave him very little to eat. The old man would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughter-in-law’s dinner table. One day the old man’s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter- in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish.

Not long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked “What are you doing?” “I am making a small bowl.”

“Why are you making it?" The son answered. “So that I can fill it with your and mother’s food when I grow up.”

The old man’s son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word and started crying. They quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man’s food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.

1. The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to______.
A.teach their son a good lesson
B.stay away from trouble
C.give him peace and comfort
2. The old man dropped his dish______
A.because of hand-shakingB.to ask for a new oneC.on purpose
3. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?
A.Because he realized his mistakes
B.Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more
C.Because a gentleman led him back to the family table
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.An Old Man and His Son
B.A Couple and Their Son
C.A Wooden Bowl
2022-09-28更新 | 229次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市美兰区部分校2022-2023学年高一上学期9月份摸底测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自己从小害羞不善表达,大学期间由于面试了一份与人交流的工作,从而性格有所改变,克服了害羞。

10 . I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like to answer the telephone for fear I’d have to talk to somebody I didn’t know. I enjoyed the loneliness of exploring nature. However, at school I had to spend all day in the company of others. My escape was reading. I spend a lot of time studying and was rewarded with good grades. My only failure was Spanish — I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the spoken part.

Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had enough of being shy and determined to change my outlook and behavior. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had grown up listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky, Albinoni, and Chopin.

I had absolutely no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of talking to thousands of listeners in “radio land” terrified me. However, I luckily survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonies (交响乐) and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names to pronounce. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording session (录音时段) with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment. About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a challenging job, but I grew to enjoy it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people.

Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m still basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my quiet nature that helps draw people out as they respond to my questions as I interview them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel discomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and the peace found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a change in my life that has opened many doors and opportunities that I never knew existed.

1. What do we learn about the author?
A.She didn’t like reading.B.She enjoyed shyness in nature.
C.She wasn’t interested in music.D.She didn’t work hard enough.
2. How did the author feel before the interview?
A.Very excited.B.Pretty confident.
C.Highly confused.D.Extremely anxious.
3. What does the author later think of her quiet personality?
A.It makes others feel less comfortable.B.It is beneficial for her challenging job.
C.It prevents her being a newspaper reporter.D.It draws a negative response from audiences.
4. The text mainly focuses on the author’s ________.
A.desire to find her true selfB.feeling about being a radio hostess
C.story of exploring the meaning of lifeD.experience and feeling of overcoming shyness
共计 平均难度:一般