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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在院子里看见向日葵克服困难努力生长的例子,得出感悟:人需要相信自己才能实现目标取得成功。

1 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of ________. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some ________ to the area.

Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.

We decided to let it ________ growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the ________ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to ________ the weeds (杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something ________.The sunflower had not ________ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ________.

That’s when I ________ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. If we ________ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we ________ to go and get what we need for growth.

We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ________ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had ________ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be ________ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to ________ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.

1.
A.flowerB.insectsC.vegetablesD.rocks
2.
A.waterB.fertilizerC.colorD.shape
3.
A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
4.
A.weakB.strangeC.lonelyD.pretty
5.
A.collectB.tendC.removeD.watch
6.
A.unusualB.wonderfulC.terribleD.valuable
7.
A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
8.
A.airB.topC.sunD.house
9.
A.hopedB.realizedC.doubtedD.regretted
10.
A.fill inB.put inC.worry aboutD.believe in
11.
A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
12.
A.wishB.planC.abilityD.idea
13.
A.faithB.energyC.virtueD.courage
14.
A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.tired
15.
A.forgiveB.supportC.upsetD.affect
2023-10-20更新 | 211次组卷 | 17卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月份阶段测试英语试题
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2 . Imagine spending 1, 182 hours working hard and receiving no encouraging words. This was the situation I found myself in as I joined a new swim team with a Russian coach. As a long-time swimmer, I was used to receiving plentiful praises and ________ speeches from my coaches. However, after practicing for a few weeks, I noticed I did not hear any words like “you’re almost there”, “congratulations”, or “you’re doing great” that helped me through those hard practice. I received scoffs (嘲笑) when I was expecting ________ and praises. To me, Vladimir seemed like a ________ man.”

As I was trying to understand him through his heavy accent, I realized that Vladimir had been trained and ________ by the culture in Russia and that led to his different coaching style and unusually high ________. He spent over 1, 182 hours swimming, receiving no praises and was simply expected to ________. This method of coaching that seemed so foreign to me was from what he ________, leaving home at the age of twelve, and eventually winning an Olympic medal. I began to appreciate his ________ to give out praises. He had a much different idea on how best to coach and motivate swimmers. He did not feel the ________ to say compliments, since he believed one should be ________ without these praises.

It was the fact that he was so different from my previous coaches that made him ________. He forced me to really think about why I was swimming. I learned to swim not for ________ but to find the motivation. It became clear to me that the ________ of experiencing various coaching styles is that each one can bring out the best in me if I learn from these ________. Various training styles may be ________ to me at the start but can help me grow in many ways.

1.
A.typicalB.practicalC.positiveD.polite
2.
A.promisesB.instructionsC.smilesD.surprises
3.
A.funnyB.coldC.poorD.brave
4.
A.replacedB.judgedC.frightenedD.influenced
5.
A.profitsB.evaluationsC.expectationsD.scores
6.
A.performB.failC.listenD.remember
7.
A.went throughB.gave upC.earned outD.kept on
8.
A.proposalB.removalC.refusalD.approval
9.
A.possibilityB.needC.dutyD.right
10.
A.advisedB.ignoredC.acceptedD.encouraged
11.
A.valuableB.effectiveC.reasonableD.creative
12.
A.fameB.prizeC.praiseD.power
13.
A.pleasureB.riskC.chanceD.benefit
14.
A.differencesB.lecturesC.mistakesD.stories
15.
A.similarB.uncomfortableC.important             `D.impossible
2021-12-05更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省实验中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |

3 . There was a boy whose family was very wealthy. One day his father took him on a trip to the country in order to show him how poor the people there were. After they arrived at a farm of a very poor family, they spent several days there. On their return, the father asked his son if he liked this trip.

“Oh, it was great, Dad,” the boy replied.

“Did you notice the difference between them and us?” his father asked.

“Yeah, I did.” said the boy.

The father asked his son to tell more details about what he had learned from their trip.

“Well, we have only one dog, and they have four of them. In our garden there is a pool, while they have a river that has no end. We’ve got expensive lanterns, but they have stars above their heads at night. We have the yard, and they have the whole sky. We have only a small piece of land, while they have endless fields. We buy food, but they grow it. We have a high fence for protection of our property; They don’t need it, as their friends protect them.”

The father was puzzled. He could not say a word. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me realize how poor we are.”

This story shows that the true wealth as well as happiness is not measured by materials. Happiness and freedom are far more valuable.

1. Why did the father have the trip with his son?
A.To visit their relatives in the countryside.
B.To enjoy the beautiful sights in the countryside.
C.To help the boy make more friends there.
D.To help the boy realize how wealthy they were.
2. What can be learned from their conversation?
A.The father and the boy had different opinions.
B.Neither the father nor the boy liked the countryside.
C.The people in the countryside did not treat them nicely.
D.The father liked the countryside much more than the boy.
3. What did the boy think of his family after the trip?
A.His family was as poor as the family in the country.
B.His family was poorer than the family in the country.
C.His family was as wealthy as the family in the country.
D.His family was wealthier than the family in the country.
4. Which of the following does the boy value most?
A.Materials and wealth.B.Diligence and hard work.
C.Nature and freedom.D.Confidence and optimism.
2021-11-16更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省辽东南协作体2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . Defeat can be a lot of things. Learning to accept defeat is a bitter pill to swallow, but the patience you store is so _______.

A few months out of _______, I was looking through the jobsite in the hope of finding my first job. By page three, I had applied to 7 jobs. By page eight, 34. I was _______ to take anything and everything. I just needed to have financial stability away from my _______, and prove to them two degrees were worth the extra fees.

Out of the 34 jobs I applied to, only four called me back for an interview. I _______ the interviews for early the week after. I was so excited to finally be given a chance to show my _______ and importance. I would say the interviews went swimmingly. I hit every question with a solid answer, and even made the interviewers _______ a little. They said they were impressed with my humor and would let me know the result after Thursday. Friday came, and I still had no _______, no emails.

After _______ all the places, they broke the news to me of how other people were more ________ or I wasn’t what they were looking for. I was shocked and confused. I thought I had it all ________ the door decided to slam (猛然关闭) in my face four times.

But my parents encouraged me to keep trying. ________ is letting your opponents win, even if you’ve already been defeated. I picked myself backup and ________ to look for jobs again. Eventually, one worked out well and I got my first job after what felt like a lifetime.

Forget about all the ________, and focus on what the positives could be. You never know what the right door is unless you keep ________.

1.
A.commonB.invaluableC.typicalD.accurate
2.
A.collegeB.workC.actionD.shape
3.
A.ashamedB.willingC.gratefulD.surprised
4.
A.employersB.classmatesC.relativesD.parents
5.
A.postponedB.setC.appliedD.scheduled
6.
A.worthB.dreamC.fantasyD.opinion
7.
A.cryB.changeC.laughD.hesitate
8.
A.tricksB.blessingsC.callsD.presents
9.
A.contactingB.connectingC.informingD.searching
10.
A.satisfiedB.fittedC.interestedD.gifted
11.
A.whenB.onceC.untilD.unless
12.
A.Giving outB.Giving offC.Giving awayD.Giving up
13.
A.determinedB.preferredC.claimedD.stopped
14.
A.wondersB.negativesC.restrictionsD.consequences
15.
A.prayingB.waitingC.knockingD.studying
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。

As a father, I was always seeking for opportunities to teach my son how to balance risk with freedom.

Last month, I bought four little chicks. I decided to make a beautiful coop (鸡笼) for them.

In the next few weeks, I, together with my son Gordon, spent all our spare time in the garage. Finally, the coop was finished.

While admiring his well-made handwork, Gordon suddenly raised his head and asked,

“Dad, shall we lock the chicks in the coop all the time? I am afraid they will be attacked by some fierce animals or become someone’s chicken soup?” Seeing his anxious look, I cracked a smile and asked, “Do you want to be trapped in a limited room or have the freedom to get around?” Hesitant for a while, he murmured, “Freedom, of course.” “Chicks will also think so.” Therefore, our chicks were often seen chasing around in the lawns (草坪), digging for bugs in the bushes and laying eggs in the yard.

Yesterday, we needed to go downtown to shop for food supply after lunch. Knowing that the chicks wouldn’t go very far, we left home with them running around the lawn. When we got back, the first thing Gordon did was to check on his chicks. There were only three chicks in the yard. Their feathers were no longer fair and smooth but dirty and tangled (乱糟糟的). Hearing our steps, they jumped to their feet and scattered in all directions, seeming to have just experienced a terrifying disaster. Worse still, Pecky, Gordon’s favourite chick was nowhere to be found.

We searched the yard inch by inch and found some feathers littering the yard. Seeing this, Gordon’s eyes got watery. I picked Gordon up and comforted him. As we began to accept the fact that we were now a three-chick family, we heard it---a soft clucking (咯咯声) sound under a bush.

Para 1: I put Gordon down and we looked under the bush.


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Para 2: The next day Gordon offered to have a talk with me.


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