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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。通过教师和学生在湖边的经历,故事传达了一个重要的教训:当事情变得困难或混乱时,我们应该学会放手并给予时间去自然解决问题。
1 . 根据短文内容,判断正误。

One day a famous teacher was walking with his student. On the way, they saw a lake. They stopped and the teacher told the student, “I’m thirsty. Get me some water from that lake.”

Just when the student reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake. So the water became very dirty. He thought, “I can’t give the dirty water to my teacher!”

He came back and told the teacher, “The water is very dirty. We can’t drink it.” After about half an hour, the teacher asked the student to get some water again. So he went back to the lake.

But the lake was still dirty. So he told the teacher the same thing. After some time, the teacher asked him to go back again. But this time, he found the water was clear. The mud (泥) in the water came to the bottom. So he got some water.

The teacher looked at the water and said to him, “You did nothing to make the water clear. You just let it be... Your mind is also like that! When it is bothered (被打扰), just let it be. Give it some time.”

1. One day the teacher asked his student to get some water to drink.
2. The water in the lake became very dirty because the cow was walking in the lake.
3. The student only went to the lake twice.
4. The teacher made the dirty water clear.
5. The story tells us that we should do nothing when our mind is bothered.
2023-09-07更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市会泽县实验高级中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了游泳对人生的两个启示。人们往往因为缺乏自信而不敢面对挑战,一旦勇敢面对,就会发现原来自己很强大。

2 . Did you know that swimming can provide you with the tools you need for achieving success later in life? The following life lessons aren’t things you can be taught in a classroom. They are drawn from the count-less hours we spend swimming in the clean water.

Having big goals is necessary to achieve success in the pool. Sometimes those big goals can be our worst enemy, however. You need to start with short-term goals. Sometimes taking baby steps can be too slow for some people, making them annoyed, but successful swimmers know that this slow progress provides an accumulated effect that has a huge impact in the mid and long term. Success in the pool — and life — is achieved step by step, mistake by mistake, small win by small win.

Swimming tests your mental limits. I cannot count how many times I watched the coach write a set of training plans on the board and felt myself holding back deep inside, mind racing, with thoughts of how badly I was going to die over the course of the set. But then what happened? I pulled it off. I started the set, and talked myself through it. “Hey, this isn’t so bad.” A little bit later, “Okay, halfway done.” And finally, “I am going to achieve the goal!”

The reality is you never know how tough you are until you are in the race, reaching that goal even though a few minutes earlier you were mentally shaking in your swimming suit. This carries really well into the other challenges you will face in your life. We always think we aren’t capable, that swimming or life finally beats us, but believe it or not, you will always be as strong as you need to be.

1. Why does the author think that sometimes big goals can be harmful?
A.Swimmers will feel annoyed at their slow progress.
B.Big goals need a long annoying term to achieve.
C.Small but necessary steps can be easily ignored.
D.More mistakes are needed to achieve bigger goals.
2. What was the author nervous about when seeing the set on the board?
A.Losing his life in the race.B.Failing to reach the goal.
C.Drinking the water in the pool.D.Finishing the race halfway.
3. What does the phrase “pulled it off” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Left the place.B.Took it off.C.Made it.D.Gave it up.
4. What Can be the best title for the text?
A.Confidence is what you need to reach your goal
B.Life lessons you will learn from swimming
C.Swimming can make you tough in life
D.Small goals add up to big success
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者受家人的熏陶,对烹饪充满热情,他作为厨师的烹饪理念就是要保持食物的真实与简单。

3 . My career as a chef started at the age of 25, but my ______ for cooking started at an early age, when I was about 5 years old — by watching my grandmother and my mom in the kitchen ______ daily meals for the family. I was also ______by going with my grandfather to markets to ______ the freshest ingredients. My grandfather taught me the art of picking and recognizing “the ______.”

From my youth, I have had this passion for food. Growing up in Morocco, I witnessed the most amazing hospitality and ______ through my grandparents. They opened their ______ to everybody, and fed and sheltered the poor, travelers, family and friends.

I remember as a young kid coming home from school to the ______ of fragrant (芳香的) fresh bread coming out of the oven. Those smells stimulated (刺激) my senses at a young age. The ______were fresh and seasonal — they were very simple dishes but delightfully ______.

Food is almost as ______ as it is necessary. Food makes people feel things. I really think that food tastes its best when there is a ______ behind it. It shapes cultures, religion, politics and health. Food brings people together, and goes straight to the ______.

In my kitchen, I try to duplicate (复制) smells and flavors that make me think about more than what I’m actually smelling or ______ — it makes me think of life, my family, and my history. I love to cook food that ______ people’s emotions and memories; my philosophy is to “keep food real and simple.”

1.
A.talentB.passionC.explanationD.expectation
2.
A.changingB.orderingC.preparingD.searching
3.
A.inspiredB.botheredC.honoredD.amused
4.
A.ask aboutB.experiment withC.learn ofD.shop for
5.
A.biggestB.cleanestC.bestD.cheapest
6.
A.wisdomB.honestyC.successD.generosity
7.
A.officesB.housesC.restaurantD.hotel
8.
A.artB.signsC.creationD.smells
9.
A.fruitsB.vegetablesC.ingredientsD.goods
10.
A.deliciousB.usefulC.organicD.convenient
11.
A.nutritiousB.sufficientC.emotionalD.suitable
12.
A.reasonB.purposeC.cookD.story
13.
A.kitchenB.heartC.sourceD.point
14.
A.tastingB.chewingC.touchingD.seeing
15.
A.holds upB.drives awayC.stirs upD.depends on
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