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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My best friend, Cocoa, and I live in a senior-citizen apartment complex in a lovely small town. Cocoa is a ten-year-old poodle(卷毛狗) and I am a sixty-nine-year-old lady, so you can see we both qualify as senior citizens.

Years ago, I promised myself that when I retired I would get a chocolate poodle to share my golden years. From the very beginning, Cocoa has always been exceptionally well-behaved. I never have to tell him anything more than once. He is extremely neat—when taking toys from his box to play, he always puts them back when he is finished. I have been accused of being obsessively neat, and sometimes I wonder if he mimics me or if he was born that way, too.

He is a wonderful companion. When I throw a ball for him, he picks it up in his mouth and gives it back to me. He does many amusing things that make me laugh, and when that happens, he is so delighted that he just keeps it up. I enjoy his company very much.

But almost two years ago, Cocoa did something that challenged comprehension. Was it a miracle or a coincidence? It is certainly a mystery.

One afternoon, Cocoa started acting strangely. I was sitting on the floor playing with him when he started pawing and sniffing at the right side of my chest. He had never done anything like this before, and I told him, “No.” Usually, one “no” is sufficient, but not that day. He stopped briefly, then suddenly ran toward me from the other side of the room, throwing his entire weight—eighteen pounds—at the right side of my chest. He crashed into me and I yelled in pain. It hurt more than I thought it would have.

Soon after this, I felt a lump (肿瘤). I went to the doctors, and after X-rays, tests and lab work were done, they told me I had cancer.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When cancer starts, a wall of calcium(钙) builds to which the lump or cancer attaches itself.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Was Cocoa just aware of what he was doing?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者经历洪水的过程和感悟。

2 . I finally climbed into bed at 1:20 in the morning after my 31th birthday celebration. I was about to fall asleep when I was awakened by the sound of ______ water, as if I were lying beside a waterfall instead of in my bedroom. When I got off the bed, I was ______ by the cold water rising to my knees and rising fast.

It has to be from a burst pipe in the ______, I thought. Shaking and in darkness, I grabbed my cellphone and ______ the flashlight. When I stepped from the bedroom to the bathroom, I saw it wasn’t a burst pipe at all. ______, water was shooting through the gaps of the door from outside. All around me, things were ______ -the lamps were shattering (破碎), the cupboards were being torn apart.

I ______ that I began to panic. Any effects of the celebratory drinks I’d had earlier were now gone; ______ cleared my head. And the water was now ______ my waist. I struggled to wade (趟过水) to the door. Finally, I made it to the door, through which I squeezed into the street. I stood there in the ______, wet and panting (喘气的). What was once a lovely, cozy street was now a waterscape, with ______ furniture and trees. The flood had drowned the neighborhood. Many of the houses around us were ______. Luckily, I was ______ by rescuers.

I came close to drowning that day. But rather than dwell on (沉湎于) that in my head, I prefer to ______ what my mother told me afterward: “Christian, don’t remember the day when you ______ everything. Remember the day you survived.”

1.
A.rushingB.horribleC.interestingD.running
2.
A.thrilledB.amazedC.puzzledD.shocked
3.
A.bedroomB.living roomC.bathroomD.hallway
4.
A.turned onB.turned upC.turned downD.turned off
5.
A.StillB.ThereforeC.Yet       D.Instead
6.
A.breakingB.keepingC.sufferingD.challenging
7.
A.realizedB.recognizedC.admittedD.admired
8.
A.amazementB.fearC.gratitudeD.anxiety
9.
A.due toB.up toC.added toD.related to
10.
A.shadowB.gardenC.darknessD.lightening
11.
A.floatingB.swimmingC.flyingD.diving
12.
A.designedB.buriedC.destroyedD.burnt
13.
A.preventedB.stretchedC.savedD.followed
14.
A.recallB.recommendC.experienceD.ignore
15.
A.spottedB.floodedC.failedD.lost
2024-04-10更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省镇江市六校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名客服的感悟,并呼吁人们理解她的工作。

3 . You hate me. You don’t even know me and you hate me. Before we’ve even spoken, you hate me. At least that’s how it feels on my end of the call as a female collections officer at a call center.

I dread the moment when I have to log on to our phone system first thing in the morning because I never know who is going to be on the other end of that call.

Sometimes it’s an easy task. The caller is pleasant and has accepted personal responsibility for their debts, and we get through the phone call with ease. Then there are the ones who call in looking for a fight, or looking for someone to blame. Through the luck of the phone system, that person is me.

I’ve had people who shout at me, call me horrible names, accuse me personally of taking their money and threaten me. Why? I think it’s because I am invisible. I think I would be treated with the same level of disrespect if we were face to face. Fortunately for me, I have had years of experience in customer service, so I’m fairly rich in not letting the negative encounters bother me.

The biggest and most effective skill when it comes to the job is empathy (同理心). I can appreciate the situation which the caller is in because I’ve been there. That’s why I’m good at my job — I understand what you’re going through, and I’m here to help.

Some days though, no matter how much I try to leave the stress behind when I hang up the phone, it stays with me. I may do some deep breathing, go for a quick walk or simply stick my head outside for a burst of fresh air. I do this so I don’t carry that negativity on to my next call. That next call may be a person having the worst day of their life, but I don’t want to ever be the one who makes it worse. We are all humans just trying to get by in life, which makes you and me equal. So please, the next time we talk, remember that.

1. What does the underlined word “dread” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Enjoy.B.Fear.C.Expect.D.Avoid.
2. Why does the author think some callers treat her badly?
A.They get angry too easily.B.They blame her for their debts.
C.They do not see her as a real person.D.They accuse her of taking their money.
3. Why does the author think she is good at her job?
A.She can offer callers best advice.B.She is always respected by callers.
C.She can put herself in others’ shoes.D.She isn’t easily influenced by negativity.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text?
A.To call for understanding of her job.B.To explain why she is good at her job.
C.To introduce what she is responsible for.D.To complain about her being treated badly.
2024-04-09更新 | 344次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I used to play football when I was a little kid. Okay, let’s face it. I was never really a little kid. I was so big that I got to play football a whole year ahead of my friends. Our football league didn’t have an age limit, but it had a weight requirement. If you were heavy enough, you got to play. I was heavy enough at the age of eight.

The only problem was, by the time I turned ten I was too heavy. You had to weigh a certain amount to start playing, but if you weighed too much they made you stop. Not playing would be just fine with me. I would be happier sitting at home reading a book.

Dad was one of the team’s big sponsors and friends of the coach, so I figured I would let him down and that quitting wasn’t an option. I went, day after day, and week after week... until I was eleven and weighed more than two hundred pounds. I thought that would be the end of it, once and for all.

However, my coach came up with a bright idea to help me lose weight. The very next practice he presented me with a T-shirt made out of a black garbage bag. “Put it on,” he said, pointing out the holes for my head and arms. “Start running around the practice field.” “Koop going, Fireplug (消防栓),” other players would shout. “Fireplug” was the new name they gave me. Although no one ever explained it to me, I figured it had something to do with me being shaped like it.

Every day in practice, I had to run in that stupid garbage bag. My short fat legs weren’t exactly comfortable, and often I’d trip and fall. The other players would laugh. At that moment, I asked myself, “Why? Was I being punished for something? Wasn’t the running, sweating and pain enough?” I suddenly realized that I’d been knocking myself out for something I didn’t even want to do in the first place!

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

It was then that I decided I wouldn’t play football anymore.

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Much to my surprise, my dad was on my side.

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2024-04-08更新 | 130次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省滕州市第一中学2023~2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在远离家乡的情况下通过学习烹饪改变自己孤单的境况。她从母亲那里学会了烹饪的口传传统,并创建了自己的烹饪博客来记录家族的烹饪传统。

5 . As a little girl, I’d sit in the kitchen and watch my mother cook, but I didn’t really get into cooking. When I graduated from college and moved lo Washington DC, I left all of my friends behind. There were no new roommates. I was on my own and felt lonely. Home-cooked meals were my best attempt at changing my condition.

So, I started calling my mom and asking for the recipes (食谱) for my favorite dishes. It turned out that my mom didn’t have any recipes. She couldn’t give me a single measurement (计量) for any dish. She grew up in the kitchen with her mom too, and my grandma shared her knowledge through oral (口头的) tradition. Then it was my turn. My mom taught me how to “measure with my heart” when cooking. I learned to cook by tasting and feeling my food. And my food was pretty good. Soon enough, everyone was asking me for the recipes. That was why Bun Bo Bae, my cooking blog, came into being in 2019.

Bun Bo Bae was a space for me to put what I learned into writing. I didn’t want all of the secret knowledge behind dishes like my mom’s noodles and my dad’s tomato soup to disappear if the oral tradition ended one day. I wanted to write down every piece of advice I was given in detail.

These days, I experiment more. I’m not as strict with myself about recreating the dishes exactly as I remember about eating them. I use seasonal food materials when I can’t find some items. My food blog and flower count grew, and so did my confidence in the kitchen.

Bun Bo Bae also increased my confidence at work and gave me a space to write about what I love. It has connected me to countless new Internet friends.

Most importantly, writing for Bun Bo Bae has taught me that celebrating my culture doesn’t have to be about perfectly recreating my parents’ tradition. It’s about mixing what I’ve been taught with my own experiences, and cooking up something entirely new.

1. Why did the author begin her home-cooked meals?
A.To lead a healthy lifestyle.B.To get rid of her loneliness.
C.To try out her mother’s recipes.D.To improve her cooking skills.
2. What do we know about the author’s early effort at cooking?
A.She had trouble creating new recipes.
B.She followed strict measurements in cooking.
C.She made tastier dishes than her mom and grandma.
D.She mastered cooking skills under her mom’s oral guidance.
3. Why did the author create her cooking blog?
A.To bring her family members together.
B.To discuss local fine foods with followers.
C.To keep a record of her family’s cooking tradition.
D.To encourage people to develop healthy eating habits.
4. What has the author realized from her cooking experience?
A.It’s important to learn a basic living skill,
B.It’s necessary to share her food knowledge online.
C.It’s better to understand different cooking cultures.
D.It’s wise to connect traditional cooking methods with new ideas.
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

She was six years old when I met her on the beach near where I live. I drive to this beach whenever the world begins to close in on me. She was building a sandcastle and looked up, her eyes as blue as the sea. “Hello,” she said. I answered with a nod, not really in the mood to bother with a small child. I was depressed: my life seemed completely out of balance.

“What’s your name?” She wouldn't give up. “Ruth,” I answered. “Mine’s Wendy....I’m six.” She giggled, “Nice to meet you, Miss Ruth. Do you want to play? Maybe we can build something together. You’ll be happy!” She looked at me eagerly, waiting for my answer.

I just couldn’t refuse this lovely creature. I asked her: “Why don’t you go to school?” “I don’t go to school. Mommy says we’re on vacation.” She chattered little girl talk as we built the sandcastle. When I left for home, Wendy said it had been a happy day. Feeling surprisingly better, I smiled at her and agreed. She pointed toward a row of summer cottages and told me she lives there.

Three weeks later, I rushed to my beach in a state of near panic. I was in no mood to even greet Wendy when Wendy caught up with me, “I’d rather be alone today.” She seems unusually pale and out of breath. “Why?” she asked. I turned to her and shouted, “Because my mother died!” “Oh,” she said quietly, “then this is a bad day.” “Yes, go away!” “Did it hurt when she died?” “Of course!” I shouted. She didn’t say anything more, tears rolling down her face.

A month or so after that, when I went to the beach, she wasn’t there. Feeling guilty, ashamed and admitting to myself I missed her, I went up to the cottage and knocked at the door.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A drawn-looking(憔悴的) young woman with red and swollen eyes opened the door.

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“She left something for you,” her mum’s voice trembled and handed me an envelop.

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书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假设你是晨光中学的李津。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在进行主题为“Inner Beauty”的征文活动。现请你投稿,要点如下:
(1)你对inner beauty的看法;(2)给出具体的人物及其事例加以论证。
注意:1. 词数不少于100;
2.可增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-04-05更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市静海区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在家中工作时听到门铃响,急忙下楼打开门,以为是快递包裹,却发现是来领取慈善的人,这让作者感到失望。作者虽然尽了自己的一份力,但对请求者毫无热情,而请求者却给予了无数祝福,这让作者感到羞愧。作者开始反省自己对物质和他人需求的态度,认识到自己冷漠,缺乏理解。最后,作者希望通过改变态度,更加友好和慷慨地对待所有请求者。

8 . I was working in my upstairs study when the doorbell rang. I _______ ran downstairs. It must be a(n) _______, I thought. I didn’t even remember ordering anything, but I was still delighted by the possibility. It’s almost more _______ when you don’t remember; it’s like receiving a gift you never _______.

I quickly opened the door, afraid they might leave, only to be _______ by a Jew who came to collect tzedakah (the Jewish tradition of charity). I was _______ not just that the expected material item hadn’t arrived, but at the _______ of the petitioner (请求者). I even thought, if only I hadn’t been in such a _______; if only I hadn’t opened the door.

I made my contribution — politely but with little _______. The recipient, on the other hand, showered me with blessings. I felt ________. Why was he, the one in ________, able to keep such a(n) ________ attitude? And why was I, the more fortunate one, so depressed and bitter? It was time for a little self-examination.

Firstly, I wasn’t even ________ whether I had ordered anything. Secondly, even if I had, did I really think that material item, whatever it might have been, ________ the level of excitement I was feeling? I knew it was just a thing, something that would eventually be ________ or given away, that wouldn’t give me meaning or blessings. Thirdly, if I had so ________ myself from others’ needs that I was unable to understand their pain, that I saw them as disturbing rather than as an opportunity to ________, to uplift others?

Now I know I made a ________. I realize how unfriendly I was. But at least I still have a little ________. And I want to be better. So let the doorbell ring. I’ll ________ a heartfelt smile. I’ll greet all petitioners with love and generosity.

1.
A.carefullyB.slowlyC.eagerlyD.quietly
2.
A.trickB.packageC.emergencyD.investigation
3.
A.annoyingB.ridiculousC.pleasantD.convenient
4.
A.likeB.shareC.returnD.expect
5.
A.greetedB.thankedC.caughtD.blamed
6.
A.interestedB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.frightened
7.
A.sightB.thoughtC.mannerD.work
8.
A.messB.panicC.conflictD.rush
9.
A.forceB.enthusiasmC.consciousnessD.hesitation
10.
A.ashamedB.boredC.skepticalD.helpless
11.
A.needB.dangerC.powerD.fashion
12.
A.clearB.ambiguousC.positiveD.cautious
13.
A.sorryB.concernedC.happyD.sure
14.
A.raisedB.loweredC.deservedD.indicated
15.
A.receivedB.enjoyedC.forgottenD.bought
16.
A.excusedB.protectedC.savedD.distanced
17.
A.relaxB.giveC.improveD.learn
18.
A.friendB.differenceC.promiseD.mistake
19.
A.self-awarenessB.self-confidenceC.self-dependenceD.self-sacrifice
20.
A.rely onB.pass onC.make outD.send up
2024-04-04更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主动放弃了城市里繁华的生活,回到自己的家乡,由此找回了一度迷失的自己,使自己的生活重燃激情。

9 . So, I did it. I moved back home, despite all the disapproval. I left my good job, my relationship, and the endless opportunities.

Some people questioned me, “Why did you move back?” It was hard at first to admit that I liked being home, and that, actually, I didn’t prefer New York City (as so many people do). But after time, it became easier and less of an issue. And when they asked me why I moved back home, I confidently said, “Because I wanted to.” Many people welcomed me back into the community.

The first few months home were the most relaxing of my life. Every day I wake up to birds chirping, and sunlight coming in from the window-no traffic sounds or people screaming on the streets. It sounds like a Disney movie, but it’s so true! There is something about the air here-it’s clean. It smells good. I can also see the Grand Mesa (the largest flat-top mountain in the world) from my bedroom window. My work commute (通勤) is a four-minute car ride. And on summer nights, my favorite thing to do is watch the sunset from my porch because it’s the most beautiful thing I have ever seen.

I’ve been home for almost three years now, much to the surprise of my friends and family. Some friends even made bets on how long “this” would last. So far, I’m winning. But since I’ve been home my life has flourished. I realized that home, for me, is a place that inspires me. Because before, in the city, I felt like I had to compete with everyone to get ahead. Many times, forgetting what I was “fighting” for, I was clouded in competition and not passion. I lost touch with the other parts of myself, never quite realizing that the quiet country life provided that to me.

By coming home, I found myself again, the true me. I didn’t expect a city to give me opportunities because I could make my own.

1. Why does the author mention “a Disney movie” in Paragraph 3?
A.To introduce a new topic.B.To provide more details.
C.To give a vivid description.D.To support an argument.
2. How did the author win the bets with her friends?
A.By staying home longer than expected.B.By getting used to country life quickly.
C.By wining competitions at workplace.D.By leading a better life than in the city.
3. What is it that the author dislikes about city life?
A.Bad work relations.B.Few job opportunities.
C.Longer work commute.D.Too much competition.
4. What does the author refer to with the word “that” in Paragraph 4?
A.The goal she was fighting for.B.Living to be her true self.
C.The chance of getting ahead of others.D.A more comfortable life.
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文即是通过讲述一个小男孩试图建造高塔以进入天堂但最终发现并领悟到真正进入天堂的方式的故事,传达了一个道理:只有全心全意、真心实意地追求,才能达到理想的天堂。

10 . Once upon a time, a boy was walking through the countryside when he saw, among some ________, an angel singing a beautiful song. The angel soon ________.

The boy thought that it must be the doorway to heaven, and that it would be fun to see what was up there. So he ________ building a big tower of wood, reaching up to the clouds. ________, when the tower was very ________, it collapsed (倒塌). Later, he ________ building it with bricks, and then with steel, but his tower always collapsed.

Just when he was about to ________, the angel returned, this time ________by other angels. The angel ________ again, and the boy listened closely. The ________ of the song was that you could only reach that heavenly (神圣的) place if you really wanted to, with all your heart.

No longer was the boy just ________; now he desired with all his might (力量) to go up and visit heaven with the angels. But he just couldn’t ________ it, and, overcome by his sense of powerlessness (无能为力) and sadness, he ________ and began to cry. However, he smiled when he suddenly saw the sun appear from behind the clouds and ________ a beautiful rainbow. The rainbow led ________ up to the door of heaven.

The boy traveled up the rainbow, filled with joy, knowing that only with sincere and heartfelt (衷心的) desire could one ever open the door to heaven.

1.
A.peopleB.cloudsC.woodsD.bricks
2.
A.smiledB.succeededC.disappearedD.returned
3.
A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.proved
4.
A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Furthermore
5.
A.heavyB.beautifulC.tallD.sharp
6.
A.triedB.regrettedC.beggedD.liked
7.
A.give inB.give upC.give outD.give off
8.
A.surroundedB.orderedC.watchedD.taken
9.
A.sangB.builtC.criedD.spoke
10.
A.clueB.messageC.tipD.answer
11.
A.happyB.curiousC.worriedD.anxious
12.
A.manageB.discoverC.promiseD.repair
13.
A.set downB.turned downC.cut downD.sat down
14.
A.describeB.createC.putD.pick
15.
A.partlyB.directlyC.smoothlyD.suddenly
2024-04-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
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