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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位从医人员的生平与事迹。

1 . PRACTITIONERS

Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.
1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A.Doing teaching jobs.B.Being hired as physicians.
C.Performing surgery.D.Being banned from medicine.
2. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?
A.She wrote a book.B.She went through trials.
C.She worked as a dentist.D.She had formal education.
3. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A.Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B.Tan Yunxian.
C.James Barry.D.Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
2023-06-11更新 | 5999次组卷 | 17卷引用:河南省许昌市禹州市高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期阶段性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一位DIY高手Terri Boltonis的技能以及DIY项目可能会在女性群体中变成一种潮流趋势。

2 . Terri Bolton is a dab hand when it comes to DIY (do-it-yourself). Skilled at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.

She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day’s work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: “I’m sure I wasn’t much of a help to start with, painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.”

Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end. She adds: “I’ve moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures, so, it’s been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I’ve moved out.”

With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over that coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. Two fifths wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.

1. Which is closest in meaning to “a dab hand” in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.
2. Why did Terri’s grandfather give her £5 a day?
A.For a birthday gift.B.As a treat for her work.
C.To support her DIY projects.D.To encourage her to take up a hobby.
3. How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?
A.By making it look like before.B.By furnishing it herself.
C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.D.By cancelling the rental agreement.
4. What trend in DIY does the research show?
A.It is becoming more costly.B.It is getting more time-consuming.
C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.D.It is gaining popularity among females.
2023-06-12更新 | 5845次组卷 | 13卷引用:吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.

2019-06-08更新 | 7737次组卷 | 30卷引用:河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年高三下学期二调英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了讲随时随地工作对老板和员工都有好处。

4 . Work from Anywhere Movement

For a lot of us, working from wherever we wanted was a bit of a dream. It would mean we’d be able to visit family and not take holiday days. But suddenly that “dream” of not working in the office became a reality for many. Working from home over the last years has proven that it isn’t always necessary for teams to physically be together and there is more flexibility.     1    

An obvious benefit for many employers is reduced costs. With a widespread workforce, there’s no need to have an office big enough for everyone. They also save on travel costs, as meetings that once “needed” to be done face-to-face can now be done online.     2     With the work from anywhere movement, employers can hire global talents. They’re not restricted to people living nearby.

    3     In an ever changing and developing working world, offering benefits like this could be what makes a company stand out from another for a specific candidate.

For many employees, working from anywhere supports mental health.     4     Imagine ending a particularly stressful meeting. Rather than going back to your office desk, you step out your door and have a coffee in the sun or walk along a beach. In Addition, working from anywhere allows you to have a better work-life balance. It lets you travel to see family, watch your daughter’s soccer game, and go to the little bakery—all while being paid.     5    

A.But it’s not only about money.
B.However, every coin has two sides.
C.It decreases stress and other concerns.
D.Your time is spent on the things that matter.
E.There are a lot of benefits for companies and workers.
F.Offering remote job positions makes a company more competitive.
G.Offices are increasingly where you go to put the company into company.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。成功绝非偶然,一定是一些特别的品质和性格才造就了那么多的伟人和成功人士。学习本文,让我们一起来欣赏这些成功科学家们的性格特点吧。

5 . Characteristics of an excellent scientist

The dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.    1     Let’s look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist.

Curiosity

An excellent scientist must be very curious about things. Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work.    2    

Patience

Becoming a scientist takes a long time.     3     Even if you think you have received some education on science, you still have a lot of scientific research to do. If you’re an instant-gratification type of person, this may not be the best choice for you.

Ethical (道德的) qualities

In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good, a scientist must have a desire to improve people’s life as well as the environment, since they are linked and they can affect one another in the long run.     4     Sticking to an old belief contradicted with evidence is dishonest. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence.

Working habits

    5    He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed and also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. Networking connects him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new.

A.To make discoveries, you have to think differently.
B.There are very few jobs that take longer than this one.
C.It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods.
D.A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal interests or public opinion.
E.One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory.
F.An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation and keeps it in mind.
G.Without a drive to ask questions or even wonder, a scientist will never get to the first stage of the scientific process.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个海外社区发展项目,包括寺庙保护、DIY等内容。

6 . Community Development Projects Overseas

The aim of Community Development Projects abroad in Temple Conservation, DIY and more is to improve poorer local communities. You can do them as part of your work experience, gap year or career break, or just as a volunteering holiday.

South Africa

Time: 1st, March — 31st, May 2024

Registration fee: $65

Maintenance/Handyman/DIY skills, this project would love to have you! The project is truly unique. You will assist an Animal Rehabilitation Center that desperately needs any help it can get and you will be benefiting the animals at the same time! And, of course, the location is very unusual. And finally, conservation are lovely people to work with!

Sri Lanka

Time: 1st, May — 31st, July 2024

Registration fee: Free

Buddhist Temple Repair and Construction, Project in Kandy

Rebuild and repair Buddhist temple in and around Kandy. This unique and fascinating project offers an opportunity to learn about Sri Lankan construction using traditional manual methods, without using modern machines.

Work includes construction, repairing temples, cleaning in and around temples, interacting with children and villagers and helping the Temples arrange Community Centers for the village youths. You will also assist with the repair of paintings and sculptures inside the temples.

Zimbabwe

Time: 1st, October — 31st, December, 2024

Registration fee: $120

Community Healthcare and Medical Project in Gweru gain basic medical experience in local clinics and play a role in HIV/AIDS education and awareness. You will be able to get involved in not only this clinic but others in the nearby area as well. You do not need to be qualified in any particular area. You will work with children from the ages of 3 to 6 years. It is a very worthwhile, enjoyable placement.

1. What is the aim of Community Development Projects abroad?
A.To improve your work experience.
B.To bring you a chance to travel abroad.
C.To offer a meaningful volunteering holiday.
D.To better underdeveloped local communities.
2. Which of the following is needed in South Africa?
A.People skilled in painting.
B.People good at treating AIDS.
C.People experienced in travelling.
D.People expert at tending animals.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the temple repair work in Sri Lanka?
A.It will all be done in modern method.
B.It will involve using hands and strength.
C.Experienced experts will direct the work.
D.The village youths will help with the repair.
4. The project of Zimbabwe is intended for ________.
A.health and medicine
B.animals and resources
C.food and environment
D.community and education
5. What is the similarity of these three projects?
A.They require specific skills.
B.They charge a registration fee.
C.They have the same length of time.
D.They need fluency in foreign languages.
2023-06-05更新 | 294次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市天津中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
23-24高三上·江苏南通·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在自己多次申请正教授被拒后,思想方面发生了转变,以及最后找到另一份更好的工作的经历。

7 . I was driving when my phone alerted me to a new email. Filled with eager anticipation, I pulled over, turned on my hazard lights, and opened it. My emotions quickly changed as I learned, for the sixth and final time, that I had been denied a promotion to full professor. My institution didn’t seem to value what I brought to the table. But when I told my family that night, my children offered a surprisingly positive response. They were excited to see what I was going to do next, they said. They apparently knew long before I did that losing my bid for a promotion would turn out to be the best thing that could have happened for me.

This had been the final step in a long process spanning 15 months and involving so much effort. I had started by studying successful promotion bids and asking senior scholars for frank discussions about my readiness. I had carefully prepared my application packet, summarizing everything I had achieved in my career. For more than a year, I had spent hours every day trying to prove my worth to my university.

To my surprise, having a final answer brought a welcome sense of closure. As a first step toward healing, I decided to prioritize my own values and follow my own internal compass. I disconnected from people in my life who violated my values, cultivated my relationships with those who share my priorities and bring out the best in me, and spent more time with my family. I founded a nonprofit that helps first-generation and low-income students and young professionals advance in the workforce while serving their community. The initiative had long been a dream of mine, but I never pursued it because typical academic hiring and promotion don’t reward such efforts. Now, such considerations were no longer my North Star.

Five months after that email from top leadership, I found myself in the car again, experiencing another career-defining moment. I may have lost my bid for a big promotion, but in the end, it brought me to the right place.

1. What did the author feel after he read the email?
A.Anxious and annoyed.B.Embarrassed and ashamed.
C.Relieved and peaceful.D.Disappointed and sorrowful.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.What contributions the writer had made.B.What preparations the writer had made.
C.How successful the career had been.D.How tiring the process had been.
3. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with?
A.Success is more than a title or a rank.
B.One’s internal compass is to be developed.
C.Serving the community may heal a broken heart.
D.One’s real value first lies in his family interaction.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Emails: my North Star
B.Full professor: a double-edged sword
C.A career setback becomes a great opportunity
D.An academic career witnesses a failed promotion
2023-11-20更新 | 288次组卷 | 5卷引用:四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What job does the girl decide to take?
A.Receptionist.B.Manager Assistant.C.Office assistant.
2. What’s the duty of the job?
A.Answering phone calls.B.Making phone calls.C.Talking face to face.
3. What’s the time of the interview?
A.10:30 a.m. Friday.B.10:30 a.m. Thursday.C.11:30 a.m. Friday.
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A.Over the phone.B.On social media.C.In the office.
2023-03-07更新 | 240次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考卷(二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的职业之旅,受家庭的熏陶,作者接受了科学的训练,获得了博士后学位。同时也在追求科学的基础上实现了自己对于艺术的追求,找到了理想的职业。

9 . Three years into my postdoc (博士后), I started to wonder whether I needed a new career plan. After applying for more than two dozen teaching jobs, I hadn’t landed a single interview.

I had once considered going to art school but had put that idea to the side when I decided to pursue chemistry as an undergraduate. In the years that followed, I kept up my interest in art by taking painting classes at night. My family was bursting with mathematicians, computer programmers, and engineers, so it felt natural to have my daily life center around science.

But in the spring after my failed job search, that started to change after a friend excitedly showed me proofs of a review article. She was astonished by what the journal’s scientific illustrator had done with her fundamental sketches (速写). “That would be such a fun job.” I thought.

I decided to test out a new career direction by volunteering to create similar illustrations for my institute’s newsletters. I spent my nights and weekends reading scientific papers and thinking about how to illustrate the results. It was a fun task. I felt I was perhaps on the right path. But could I make a full-time career work?

Searching online, I tracked down people who had that kind of job. I found many had training through scientific illustration master’s degree programs. After living on graduate student and postdoctoral salaries for years, I didn’t have enough money saved up for the programs, so I decided to get a certificate in digital design.

I now work as a visual designer at a biomedical research institute where I spend my days working with research to communicate their work visually. I love the fact that I get to combine my scientific and artistic sides.

1. Why did the author attend classes at night?
A.To please her family.B.To pursue her hobby.
C.To pass her undergraduate tests.D.To complete optional courses in art.
2. What effect did the proofs have on the author?
A.They shook her belief in science.
B.They tested out what she learned in class.
C.They motivated her to find a new career direction.
D.They gave her inspiration for her scientific paper.
3. What prevented the author seeking a scientific illustration master’s degree?
A.Her financial difficulties.B.Her busy schedule.
C.Her new interest in digital design.D.Her lack of confidence.
4. How does the author feel about her current job?
A.Pressured.B.Curious.C.Desperate.D.Satisfied.
2024-01-17更新 | 250次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市郯城县美澳学校2023-2024学年高三下学期考前冲刺押题卷(一) 英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . How does the man sound?
A.Surprised.B.Fearful.C.Worried.
共计 平均难度:一般